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Essay On Narcolepsy

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Narcolepsy and Sleep Disorder Treatments
Narcolepsy is the third most common sleep disorder among patients who seek treatment when going to a sleep clinic. People all over the world suffer from this sleep disorder, yet the pervasiveness of narcolepsy varies. According to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, nearly 1 in every 2000 people suffer from narcolepsy in the United States (Gordon, Doghramji, Lieberman, 2007). One of the biggest issues with narcolepsy is that although it may be as prevalent as other medical problems such as multiple sclerosis, it is still highly undertreated and underdiagnosed (Gordon, et. al 2007). Despite not knowing the exact cause of this disease, researchers have identified multiple symptoms that can lead to a diagnosis of narcolepsy.
Lidia Wasowicz declares in her 2004 article, “Sleep: Just as Important as Exercise, Diet,” that “the symptoms of narcolepsy can begin at one's early or mid-life. Most cases tend to range between the ages of fifteen to twenty-five …show more content…

Furthermore, both patients with narcolepsy and those with psychiatric illnesses may have impaired cognitive performance (Ruoff & Black, 2014, p.17).
When trying to properly diagnose a patient, it is imperative that the symptoms do not get mistaken for another disorder or illness, especially through symptoms of hypnagogic hallucinations. Although the symptoms of cataplexy, sleep paralysis, and hypnagogic hallucinations may justify a diagnosis of narcolepsy, many researchers could never discover a clear cause for narcolepsy; however, some scientists believe that one possible cause is due to chemical issues in the brain. In a 2009 journal entry by Science News, Laura Sanders explains the

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