Sex Trafficking In Nigeria Essay

Sex trafficking is a global problem that involves the exploitation and abuse of girls as well as women. This paper will discuss the problem, with an emphasis on the views expressed by Paola Monzini in her book Sex Traffic: Prostitution, Crime and Exploitation. The paper will look at the causes, consequences and prevalence rates of sex trafficking and will consider the impact of such factors as globalization and women’s poverty in perpetuating the problem or making it worse. The paper will conclude with a discussion of the ways in which a human rights perspective might translate into positive action to eliminate the trafficking of girls and women.

Trafficking in human beings is a serious crime and an unrefined violation of human rights. It is often linked to organized crime and is one of the most profitable criminal activities worldwide (Access to European Union Law, 2014). There are many different forms of human trafficking, and they progress with changing socioeconomic circumstances. It targets women and men, girls and boys in vulnerable positions (Trafficking in Human Beings, 2013). The International Labor Organization in June of 2012 covering the period 2002-2011 estimated the number of victims of forced labor globally (NPR, 2013). The estimate also included forced sexual exploitation which was, 20.9 million at a global level, with an estimated 5.5 million children being trafficked (NPR, 2013). Europe had a human trafficking matter for decades, where it began with the trading of slaves. The 1400’s marked the start of the European slave trade in Africa when the Portuguese transported people from Africa to Portugal to use them as slaves (Timeline of Human Trafficking, 2011). Later on throughout the 1600s, other countries became more involved in the European slave trade (Timeline of Human Trafficking, 2011). Recent studies have stated, more than 23,600 people were victims of human trafficking in Europe during a recent three-year period (NPR, 2013). It is important to understand what human trafficking is considered in Europe, why stricter laws need to be created, and how human trafficking can be prevented. By

Rijken, C. (2009). A human rights based approach to trafficking in human beings. Security &

The “trafficking” discourse relies on the idea that deceit was used to get women to leave home, but research indicates that large numbers of migrant women who work in the sex industry, did know that their work in Europe would have a sexual component if not be directly “prostitution.” The importance of this is that they were not completely deceived.

Another major consequence of legalizing prostitution becomes apparent when the legitimization of sex markets strengthen the criminal-enterprise of organized pimping (Poulin par. 19). Such bolstering, accompanied by a significant increase in sexual solicitation activities and human trafficking, brings with it the deterioration of these enslaved women (Poulin par. 19). Decriminalizing prostitution presents one of the root causes of sex-trafficking, to the extent that human trafficking promotes the delivery of people into slavery—a crime equally as old as civilization (Raymond par. 9). “Around the world, for those in desperate poverty, the false promise of a better life often draws victims into the control of criminals who then traffic and enslave them” (Bales par. 1). “Many victims of trafficking of persons begin their journey by consenting to be smuggled from one country to another. Because of this, the crimes ‘smuggling’ and ‘trafficking’ are often confused. Smuggling and trafficking both involve moving

Throughout this research into human sex trafficking, there will be a thorough review of the history of human trafficking. There will be an analysis of the victims and perpetrators. There will be a study of the risk, preventative, and resilience factors of the victims. This research will also scrutinize what the successive and unsuccessive factors.

We believe this chapter gave a better understanding on globalization and migration. In “Remotely Sensed”, we recognized that the women that volunteer to be trafficked for sex work are usually migrant women who have difficulties providing for their families and finding jobs where they are from. This causes them to resort to prostitution, because they see it as the only job that could earn them enough money to provide for themselves and their families. We often see influential people with power speak about helping women get out of prostitution. Yet those same people in power support the state which holds on to the structures which refuses to give women equal working opportunities. This causes us to wonder if they are really interested in putting an end to human sex traffic or will continue to let it occur as it creates and puts money in the

Human trafficking have become more significant in modern society. Measuring the extent and tracking the numbers of people trafficked yearly is difficult due to the covert operations of human trafficking worldwide (Shelley, 2010). Shelley noted that trafficking are often committed by discrete ethnic groups that are difficult to for foreigners or outsiders to penetrate (Shelley, 2010, p. 4). Europe is currently facing an increasing migration of illegal immigrants from the Middle East, Asia, and Africa, with an estimated 400,000 people entering Europe each year (Shelley, 2010). Human trafficking and human smuggling in the U.S. is composed of young sex trafficking victims, and are often native born (Shelley, 2010). One of the problems of human

Every year hundreds of thousands of people are kidnapped and sold in human trafficking rings. This has become a lucrative occupation for many which only encourages the practice. This source establishes its credibility by including the personal narrative of victims who have lived to tell the tale. We are shown the inner workings and practices of sex traffickers. This is important because activities such as this are done under the table and only grow everyday. This makes for a growing pandemic that shows little promise of ever truly being resolved. This source accurately portrays the horrors of human trafficking, especially by the inclusion of statements from those who have experienced it first hand. And insight as to why it is a disease that is running rampant globally. Brinzeanu, Stela. “Beaten, Raped, Tortured and Starved: The Shocking Fate of Eastern European Sex Trafficking Victims Revealed.” Daily Mail Online, Associated Newspapers, 17 Apr.

There are many factors that contribute to human trafficking. These include a high global demand for domestic servants, agricultural workers, political, social or economic crises, government disinterest in the issue of human trafficking and limited economic opportunities (Newton 4-5). Poverty remains the primary cause of human trafficking. According to the United Nations, nearly 2.5 million people from 127 different countries are being trafficked around the world. In Europe, the most common form of trafficking is sexual exploitation. Thousands of women and girls are bought, sold and forced into the sex market each year. These women and girls come from inside and outside the European borders ( Bryfonski 20-21). Europe is not the only country that has fallen prey to human trafficking. In West Africa, two thirds of the population subsists on less that $1 a day. Accepting a job offer for one of their children is often times a survival strategy for the family. Parents defend their choice by stating that it is better for the child to learn a trade than stay at home and starve. Traffickers use a ruse of economic promise

And the anti-trafficking frameworks formulated by states to combat this problem have contributed to protecting the rights of trafficked persons in many cases. However, due to excessive focus on the issue of human trafficking, governments have been deeply reluctant, to view trafficking with relation to migration, poverty, discrimination, and gender-based violence. Mostly countries have viewed trafficking as a ‘law and order’ problem requiring an active criminal justice response. In a globalising world to address the issue of trafficking it is essential to understand the changing context of migration because human trafficking results from a number of social factors. Consequently, anti-trafficking has become somewhat isolated and it would not be appropriate to try to address this problem without understanding the changing context of labour and migration in a globalising world. Further, there can’t be a progressive political change in a state unless the complex social reality from a gender and human rights perspective is analysed. Therefore, the nexus between migration and trafficking is very important to understand. Both involves the physical movement, where migration gives basis and context in which trafficking occurs and both of these processes create vulnerability for the

Someone who moves to a new country in search of better economic opportunities, a better professional environment, or better access to their family, culture, or religion is engaging in migration. As with any trade issue, migration creates complex patterns of winners and losers. Immigrants often provide cheap labor, benefiting the host economy overall, but also compete for jobs with citizen of the host country. In addition of migration, a growing numbers of persons estimated at about more than 700.000 annually- are trafficked across international borders against their will1. They include both sex slaves and labor slaves, with each category including both female and males, adult and children. World community considers the migratory processes

Economic, cultural, and social factors influence the condition in which women are susceptible to being trafficked. A destabilized region, whether it be political, civil, or military unrest, results in the increase of human trafficking. These dangers within the state lead to displacements in population, as many attempt to migrate out of the region into safer territories (“Addressing the Root Causes”). BBC News reports of similar instances in Albania, a country “in which trafficking took hold in the years after the collapse of communism in 1990 (“Human trafficking: Poor women and girls targeted in Albania” 2017).” The victims in Albania are promised false employment opportunities before being sold into prostitution rings and brothels. The Feminist theory recognizes that male-dominated governments and cultures may not feel obligated to

Women are lured into a sex trap by recruiters who offer them a job with no qualifications required. It starts when females from different countries are having financial problems and looking for a job in italy. Human trafficking is one the most transnational crimes today the sale of humans are believed to be $7billion to $12billion industry. Trafficking is the recruitment or the transportation of persons by others using violence or the threat of violence girls and womens has become one of the fastest growing criminal enterprises in the world.traffickers in women lure victims with false promises as models. Many young girls around the world go to italy not knowing what their going to end up with either gettign traped or leaving happy knwing they exloed italy. Women and young girls get kidnapped all the time. Recruiters start kidnapping at age 5 so they won't understand what their doing to them until they get to the age where they have an idea of what is human trafficking. Although anyone is at risk of being a victim of this international crime, the most common type of victims come from poor economic condition. These type of people tend to be victim of human trafficking due to their desperation of making easy money and seeing their crime as something less severe compared to robbing. Pimps who make profit off their victims tend to look for people who show vulnerability and who are social isolated,

“ETHIOPIA IS BLEEDING.” Well-educated, trained, and experienced sons and daughters of the motherland are flooding from the ups, downs, hills, and mountains to the rest of the world. There is no much more affected nation by the brain drain than Ethiopia in the continent – Africa. In Ethiopia the brain drain issue is becoming controversial. It can be mouth fully said that regarding this human capital flight, no national consensus is reached at all. The government and the intellectual public look at the case from different points of view. Of course, both the good and the bad perspectives have merits, and demerits. On the one hand, the nation can neither control the outflow of skill nor ignore its consequences on the larger community, because of