We follow regulations everyday of our lives. Whether it be making a complete stop at a stop sign, paying our taxes, or refraining ourselves from cutting off the tag of a mattress. It’s important to know what rules we and our elected officials are held accountable for. Being aware and knowing the difference between the United States and Texas Constitution allows citizens to be apprehensive of what is happening in our government. The topics on the amending and impeachment system and the Judicial and Executive Branch grant insight of the proceedings in our governments.
For an amendment to become official for the United States’ Constitution it would first need approval by the Senate and the House of Representatives with a superiority vote of
…show more content…
They also need to be registered to vote in the district they are running in. It’s mandatory to be thirty-five years of age and been practicing law or been a judge for ten years. The period for the term is six years. The United States only has one court, the supreme court. Congress is able to form and decide on the structure of the courts. Congress can also set the amount of justices there are. The Supreme Court judges have no restrictions on terms and do not need to meet any requirements. The justices leave their duty of the court to either retire, are impeached, or pass away (“Judicial Branch Facts”). The judges are selected by the President to serve and then authorized by the Senate. The Supreme Court of the United States has jurisdiction over the Texas court.
The Executive Branch of The United States consist of the Cabinet, President, Executive Office, and the Vice President. The President has the authority to give pardons, veto or approve laws, select judges at federal level, and to arrange treaties that are international. The required age to become President of The United States is thirty-five and must have been native born in the U.S. They are also required to have been in the states for fourteen years (“Executive Branch Facts”). If the President is unable to serve his position, the Vice President would step up and take on the role. The Texas court is structured by the plural
Texas has been through a lot of changes and constitutions. After constants debates of what the constitution should be, the current Texas constitution was established in 1876 and is the 7th constitution Texas has had. It created 3 branches of government: Legislative, Executive, and Judicial. The current constitution has great qualities, but it also contains a lot of weaknesses that shouldn’t be ignored for the sake of pride.
A constitution is the fundamental principles of government in a nation, either implied in its laws, institutions, and customs, or embodied in one fundamental document. The U.S. Constitution was completed on September 17, 1789 and has served as a model for the constitutions of many other nations. The constitution of the United States of America is the oldest written national constitution in use and consists of twenty-seven amendments.
The History of Texas Texas history itself had its own amazing story. The small number of American settlers moved to the land of Texas had led to the dramatic war with the Mexicans. The land of Texas was used to be owned by Mexicans. Due to the argument between Texans and Mexicans caused the battle of San Jacinto and Mexican War. In long ago before American settlers moved to Texas, this place was so rich and an abundance of land.
Despite, all of the revisions the Texas Constitution still has its strengths and weaknesses. The strengths it has a clear definition of restrictions on what government officials can and can’t do. It has the Bill of
This constitution of United Mexican States provided for a very weak national government and the powers of the government and its states are not defined which caused increasing tension between each state.
From March 2, 1836 to February 19, 1846, Texas as its own independent country in North America. Those who resided in this independent country were referred to as Texians. Texas declared its independence from Mexico in 1836 during the Texas revolution which ended on April 21 of that same exact year. However, Mexico did not want to give the Republic of Texas its independence which resulted in conflicts between that of Texas and Mexico that went on into the 1840s. As a result, The United States of America recognized the Republic of Texas as an independent country in 1837 but failed to append their land. Later receiving its independence, Texas elected a Congress of fourteen senators and twenty-nine representatives in the month of September and year of 1836. However, within the Republic, citizenship was not a privileged for everybody living in Texas. Not everybody had legal rights to reside within the limits of the Republic without Congress permission. The Constitution of the Republic of Texas created differences for each and every ethnicity for each individual person. Meaning, whoever was there on the day the Republic of Texas won their independence had to be classified as a citizen of the Republic including Africans, those with African descent, and Native Americans. For Caucasian immigrants to become citizens they would have to had lived in the Republic for six months or less and take an oath. Those who were brought to Texas as a slave had to stay a
Our government here in Texas has three major parts that play a significant part in our decision making process. These levels
The U.S. constitution and the Texas constitution have similarities and differences. Both constitutions have a Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights is a summary of the rights given to all people. These constitutions also talk about suffrage and taxes. Just like how both of these constitutions have similarities, they also have differences. The Texas constitution is longer than the U.S. constitution and discusses the rights first. It also deals with state and local issues not brought up in the U.S. constitution. Both constitutions have a Bill of Rights, but the Texas constitution discusses citizens’ rights at the beginning of article one. The Texas Bill of Rights has the same protections for citizens like the U.S. Bill of Rights does, but the Texas Bill of Rights extends beyond federal protections. The executive branch is the branch that the president is in charge of. The definition of the executive branch is “The branch of federal and state government that is broadly
The Texas judicial system has been called one of the most complex in the United States, if not the world. It features five layers of courts, several instances of overlapping jurisdiction, and a bifurcated appellate system at the top level. The structure of the system is laid out in Article 5 of the Texas Constitution.
The core function of the Texas Legislature is to formulate and enact laws. Apart from the enactment of laws, the legislative body is also mandated with the functions of shaping the state’s political agenda, performing checks and balances on state of the state’s government, pass the state’s budget, as well as oversee the functions of the administration. Similarly, the body also sets the critical details or a court’s organizational procedures when it comes to matters that pertain to impeachment and court disputes regarding election petitions. It is equally important to mention that the body is also mandated with the function of informing and educating the electorate regarding the critical functions the body is required to deliver to the people as provided for by the laws of the State of Texas (Dautrich and Yalof 684).
1. Should the Texas Legislature continue to serve as a part-time lawmaking body, only meeting in regular session for 140 days every two years, or should it change to a full-time body meeting in regular session each year?
This is why we have three branches of government. Made up of the Senate and the House of Representatives, the legislative branch in Texas is forced to resort to the constitutional amendment process in order to get things accomplished (Newell et al. 59). This is another form of limiting powers of one branch. The executive branch in Texas has little power compared to that of the United States Constitution. The Governor is elected statewide and instead of being able to appoint his cabinet, like the President would, he does not get to choose who is appointed to any other government job. On a positive note, the Governor of Texas can run for an unlimited amount of terms. Lastly, the judicial branch of Texas is almost too confusing to even discuss. If you want to be elected as a judge, you do not need to have experience with the law. Just win the popular vote and you are now a
We first need to look at what each party brings to the table. I wane talk about the two topics that were talked about during the debate. The question is “ With the changing demographics in Texas and the changing social climate in relation to existing public policies, do you think Texas is on the brink of another switch in party dominance sooner rather than later? If yes, why? If no, why not?.” I bring up the presidential election because well Donald Trump wants to build this huge wall. Where does he want to build this huge wall you might ask? Right in the great state of Texas. Mexico is going to pay for the whole wall, it's going to be awesome. Well maybe Mexico will pay for it who knows. The other issue talked about during the presidential
In Texas the highest elected executive office is the Governor. The governor serves as the chief executive of state and his term lasts for four years. To become governor one must be thirty years old, have been a resident of Texas for five years, be a United States resident at that, and be registered to vote in Texas.
In Article Three of the United States Constitution, the framers established a judicial branch of government that comprised of the Supreme Court and lower courts. In Article Two, the framers gave the President of the United States the power to nominate a Supreme Court Justice and, with Senate confirmation, requires Justices to be appointed. After being elected, the White House staff prepares a list of possible candidates for the President to use as potential picks, usually consisting of judges, politicians, and other individuals they consider to be appropriate for the nomination. Once the candidate is selected, the White House staff sends out a vetting form for them to fill out and visits the candidate to go over tax records and payments