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Essentials Of Sociology By James Henslin

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In Essentials of Sociology, by James M. Henslin we read that there are four origins of sociology. The origins are the Industrial Revolution, social upheaval, skepticism, and the power of science. This was known to be tradition vs. science. When tradition was tested and failed and science was used that gave birth to sociology. The main origin of sociology was the industrial revolution. Many people had to move to cities in search of work. Many were greeted with horrible working conditions. As mentioned in Essentials of Sociology, jobs were dangerous, people had low pay, and had to work long hours. Families were starving and kids had to work with their parents, who were basically treated like any other adult. Technology that had led to the industrial revolution was the steam engine. This caused a shift in the organization and daily functioning of the people in Europe (Henslin, p.5). Social upheaval was the second origin of sociology. This origin was what the people in the Industrial Revolution experienced. Many of their lives were completely transformed. For many of them, there was work and that meant that there would be a roof over their heads. Wages were going up, there was insurance, but many owners were not too happy (Henslin, p.5). The third origin mentioned by James in Essentials of Sociology, is skepticism. This is what became skeptical of power structure. Many didn’t want to be ruled by a king. People began to question the structure of society and their lack of

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