Analysis of the Internship Project This capstone project focused on the creation of a rubric for simulation experiences in the baccalaureate program at Western Kentucky University. To become familiar with the different uses of simulation and its evaluation within the nursing realm, completion of a comprehensive review of the literature occurred. Hence, the search included the use of Google Scholar, PubMed, and EBSCOhost database to aid with the search of pertinent literature. Identifying keywords selected for the search were nursing simulation, nursing simulation evaluation, and nursing simulation rubrics. Published articles chosen fell between the years of 2010 and 2015. Afterwards, the creation of the rubric began with the review of the curriculum learning objectives as outlined in the syllabus for the Senior Practicum course. Specifically, this outlined list of objectives requires the student to recall knowledge, comprehension, and understanding of human homeostasis and disease processes within the nursing construct. During the simulation, the student applies the recalled material to care for the patient from the most basic level to the highest level of need. To illustrate, the rubric consisted of five headed categories: assessment/history, lab and diagnostic, plan, intervention, evaluation/outcomes, observer/participant during simulation, debriefing, and professionalism. In addition, under each headed category were the expected, demonstrated actions of the
This simulation experience allowed me to practice my focused assessment skills, delegation of tasks, prioritization on of tasks, interdisciplinary communication skills, and skills that I have not been able to participate in such as blood administration. I learned that my strengths are patient education, delegation, noticing changes in patient condition, and working as a member of a team. I need to improve my speed of completing tasks, my confidence, and my process of working through new skills.
The intent of clinical simulations is to provide a safe environment for students to practice and implement skills. This is a way in which to help prepare the student for the hospital setting. Enhanced confidence, clinical judgment, knowledge, and competence are factors that come from these situations. I gained further knowledge, but I did not experience the other skills during simulation. During the postpartum-hemorrhage and birthing simulation, I purposefully picked the scenarios that I felt most comfortable with. That entailed being the spouse of the woman in labor, the nursing assistant, and the patient’s family member. When embodying those roles, I felt at ease, because I was not the fixation; I was not the one in charge of the situation. During the preeclampsia simulation, I was “dubbed” the staff nurse. I was definitely out of my comfort zone. I was in the second group, and this allowed me to observe the first group. I learned and made alterations from the first group’s performance. Observing the first group helped, but my performance was poor. I made several mistakes and was embarrassed by the end result. I did not do well with the assessments, answering the patient’s questions appropriately, and when calling the doctor, I was not fully prepared. Despite all the mistakes and feelings of embarrassment, I learned. I am very thankful for the awareness of what things went wrong. With further practice and
The simulation environment offers a safe place for students to practice critical scenarios and gain confidence in proscribed settings (Decker, Sportsman, Puetz, & Billings, 2008). Simulation helps faculty to facilitate learning which meets one of the NLN’s core competencies. Simulation also enhances communication through emerging leadership and delegation skills, and builds teamwork through goal and priority setting (Dillon, Noble, & Kaplan, 2009). Therefore, according to Lasater (2007) simulation is highly effective as an adjunct teaching strategy in clinical practice.
Since the capstone project started early on beginning of the Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) program, I was able to discuss and work personally with Dr. Spicer as my practice mentor in selecting the appropriate topic for my project. Dr. Spicer was very involved in choosing my second option for new capstone project # 1 related to simulation lab and faculty teaching and learning. The patient simulation laboratory (SIM lab) uses state-of-the-art equipment that provides students and faculty with the opportunity to tackle real-life scenarios in a safe and supported environment. Further, I learned that active learning involves the faculty through participation and investment in exploring content knowledge in all phases of the learning process. It requires educational activities that provide faculty with the opportunity to engage actively in courses and respond to the learning situation.
Nursing simulation, a progressive method of education and utilized by nursing programs, improves patient outcomes by giving students opportunities to practice and learn new nursing skills in non-threatening environments. The use of simulation experiences origins hold root in the military and airline industries. Nevertheless, since that time, many academic interest groups, including medical and nursing education have adopted this educational method. Furthermore, anticipated is the idea that simulation experiences will allow students the opportunities they need to practice skill sets that will lead to the improvement of the patient’s condition. Additionally, an evaluation of the nursing simulation also serves an important role in determining the effectiveness of the activity in meeting the objectives of various nursing curricula. Completing, recording, and studying the outcomes of a methodical evaluation, such as a rubric, are foundational to the enhancement of both the procedure and results (Robinson & Dearmon, 2013). This capstone project specifically concentrates on the development, implementation, and evaluation of a rubric for nursing simulation scenarios conducted by baccalaureate level nursing students at WKU.
Simulation labs and clinical placements are effective for practicing skills and building hands-on dexterity, habits, rhythms, and confidence. Not every facet of nursing education prepares student nurses with this kind of learning; originally an, most commonly clinical hours spent in simulation labs were integrated strictly into BSN programs, eliciting the statement made by Taylor (2008) that ADN programs have had to expand their curricula and offer students more content (p.613). According to Go’s (2012) dissertation on High Fidelity Patient Simulation (HFPS), simulation labs are advantageous because they give student nurses a venue for instruction while working in a clinical setting (p. 34). HFPS promotes and validates the clinical judgment competency of nursing students; it offers opportunities for feedback, debriefing, and guided reflection; it increases the student's ability to synthesize knowledge and insight, forming the bridge between theory and practice (Go, 2012, p. 34). However, hours spent in standard clinical settings are often inadequate in preparing
Mock Hospital simulation was the focus of the Clinical Nurse Educator Teaching project. The duration of the project span over a four-week period to meet the 22.5 hours required for the project. The simulation dates were determined in advanced for the Nursing Leadership and Management in Professional Nursing course. The preceptor and student determined dates for participating in the simulation and other deliverable activities to meet the requirements for the project. The activities to meet the project requirements were to participate in meetings to plan for the Mock Hospital simulation, to write learning objectives for the simulation, to develop an evaluation tool and debriefing questions, to participate in the Mock Hospital, and to lead debrief sessions after completion of the simulation.
(Weinberg, Auerbach, & Shah, 2009) This may prove especially important as the assessment and care of critically ill children is particularly stressful for providers. Debriefing after the simulation experience also provides a time for reflection. Concepts taught in lecture become more tangible as a result of their application during the simulation. Simulation has the potential to enhance pediatric nursing education, improve patient safety and provide additional experiences when clinical sites are limited. The student has an opportunity to build and practice a pediatric skill set. (Bultas, 2011)
Since nursing is an ever-evolving profession, the faculty's RAM model can be integrated into the SIM lab to help transition nursing faculty to ensure safe and effective tracheostomy care to patients. Further, rubrics can be used as a tool in SIM lab to help validate progression in learning from simple to more complex care concepts (Moughrabi & Wallace, 2015). When the faculty understands the concept of theory and applies it to practice, their training can bring their newly acquired skills into clinical practice. Therefore, Roy's model would work for my DNP project because the staff transitions can be made more effective through the use of simulations so that faculty can be comfortable to respond to any given emergency situation by adapting to any
For the next simulation, I am hoping that I have improved my critical thinking skills in nursing to effectively perform whatever role I will have. Moreover, since simulations are actual situations in real life clinical settings that are being played out by the students, I will research on applicable evidenced based nursing intervention and applied it during the simulation. Applying this type of intervention during the simulation will reinforce my knowledge of effective nursing intervention and will enable me to acquire a more meaningful experience that could be applied in actual clinical setting. I will also try my very best to find out what possible equipment will be used in carrying out nursing care for a given clinical
Throughout this course, I received exposure to valuable lessons that I can use in my clinical practice of patient care. One experience generated the greatest impact in my ability to provide safe, high-quality patient care – lab simulation. Lab simulation stands as a technique that “allows the educator to control the learning environment through scheduling of practice, providing feedback, and minimizing or introducing environmental distractions” (Durham & Alden, 2008, p. 222). Simulation is a technique used to prepare students for real experiences in clinical practice; simulation stands as an opportunity for students to provide nursing care in a simulated, safe environment. From personal experience, I can claim that lab simulation positively impacted me in various mannerisms – increased my confidence, assisted in my stress management skills, improved my care management of a patient, transferred my skills learned in the simulation to the clinical setting, improved my communication skills, and enhanced my critical thinking abilities.
There are several ecommerce solutions. We conduct our research and began looking at the top rated ecommerce solutions recommended. From these recommendations there were several companies’ names that always showed up on the list. These companies are Shopify, Bigcommerce and BoostMySale and EZLinks Golf LLC and Club prophet systems. All the solutions choose had the basics of what was requested however they added some additional features that we found could be a great asset in having and online presence.
Phase I (2005-2007) defined six competencies: patient-centered care, teamwork and collaboration, evidence-based practice, quality improvement and informatics, and safety (CWRU, 2014b). For each of the competencies, knowledge, skills, and attitudes for usage by students in nursing pre-licensure programs were outlined. Furthermore, a range of strategies for clinical, classroom, and simulation-based learning were developed for students to be successful in their respective programs.
Research shows that novice nurses find it difficult to handle patient situation properly in the event that their condition rapidly deteriorate. Barbara Aronson (PhD, RN, and CNE) and her colleague Barbara Glynn (DNP, RN-BC) conducted the research. The title of the article was clearly stated and it focused on the effectiveness of a role- modeling intervention on student nurse simulation competency. The researchers used quasi -experimental studies to conduct a pre-test and post-test study to evaluate whether student been exposed to the role- modeling intervention simulation competency will be able to handle patient conditions better than student not exposed to that intervention. The study was been
The marketing internship I was lucky enough to participate in at the University Center has been a very educational and valuable life experience. This internship has taught me many lessons that I can apply to my future career. For clarity purposes of this paper, I have listed my original education objective first and it will be followed by details about the progress of achieving that outcome over the course of the internship.