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Evil In Lord Of The Flies

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A question that has perplexed human minds of all capacities since the dawn of intelligent human thought, is whether the evil quality in humans is an inborn trait, or something that is attained through various experiences. In Lord of the Flies by William Golding, a group of young boys experience the transition to evil in which took humans millions of years to emerge from. Humans are undoubtably born with the quality of being evil, but how it is covered or 'shoved under the rug' is what causes us to see it differently within a society. This behavior that society has come to recognize as evil can almost be proven by understanding that our 'evil' is the way humans evolved to be, that threats can cause the natural evil instinct to make an appearance, …show more content…

The fight response is often mistaken for ‘evil’, due to the violence that can take place. In Lord of the Flies, the boys experience this instinct first hand. As time goes on while the boys are stranded on the island, the impending pressure of the fear of an attack from the beast takes a toll on the boys. During a storm on the island, the boys get carried away when they believe they have found the beast, “the beast struggled forward, broke the ring, and fell over the steep edge of rock to the sand by the water. At once the crowd surged after it, poured down the rock, leapt on to the beast, screamed, struck, bit, tore. There were no words, and no movements but the tearing of teeth and claws…Simon’s dead body moved out towards the open sea” (153-154). The fight or flight theory is showcased in this situation- the boys are threatened by ‘the beast’ and decide to attempt to fight it and kill it. They are successful in killing something, but it certainly is not the beast- and it seems as if the boys knew that. The boys get so carried away in the thrill of the kill, that they unintentionally kill one of their own, in what started off as a fear induced rampage. Another time in which a threat caused a violent response is when Jack is hunting down Ralph, who is on the run, “Ralph launched himself like a cat; stabbed, snarling, with the spear, and the savage doubled up” (195). Ralph’s life is a stake at this point in the book- there are savages everywhere, waiting for the kill. When his life is threatened like so, Ralph turns violent and starts to fight, and therefore becomes the last boy to stop acting civil. Not only do threats to survival bring out this ‘evil’ behavior amongst animals, but also threats to power or authority. During the hunt, Jack takes his desire to rid Ralph even further when he commits an irreversible act, “they had smoked him out and set the island on

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