In act 5 of Romeo and Juliet, there were several examples of both verbal and situational irony. The first example was found in scene 1 when Balthasar brought Romeo news about Juliet. Romeo first asks “How doth my lady? Is my father well? /How doth my Juliet? That I ask again, /For nothing can be ill if she be well.” (5.1.15-17). Then Balthasar responds with “Then she is well and nothing can be ill.” (5.1.18). The verbal irony is that Juliet is as well as she can ever be even though she is dead. Because she is dead, she cannot deal with tragedy or illness again, so she is technically as well as possible. Another example of verbal irony is seen again after Romeo purchases poison from the apothecary. Romeo refers to the poison as cordial when he says “Come, cordial and not poison, go with me /To Juliet’s grave, for there must I use thee.” (5.2.90-91). A cordial is a sweet liqueur or medicine, and the irony in this line is …show more content…
While talking to Friar John, Friar Lawrence says, “Who bare my letter, then, to Romeo?” (5.3.13). Friar John then responds with “I could not send it—here it is again— /Nor get a messenger to bring it thee, /So fearful were they of infection.” (5.3.14-16). This is an example of situational irony because the Friar expected Romeo to receive the letter and ironically the opposite occurred, and the message never even made its way to him. Later in the scene, after Romeo kisses Juliet and drinks his potion, Juliet wakes up. She addresses the Friar by saying “O comfortable friar, where is my lord? /I do remember well where I should be, /And there I am. Where is my Romeo?” (5.3.153-155). Juliet is expecting that everything will be okay and that she will be reunited with Romeo, but the opposite actually occurs. Juliet sees Romeo lying on the ground after he drinks the potion, and she stabs herself out of
“The supreme irony of life is that hardly anyone gets out of it alive.” This quote by Robert A. Heinlein matches the Crucible perfectly because by the end of the story, many people will have died because of ironic circumstances. In regards to this, there are three types of irony that appear in the Crucible; they are situational, dramatic, and verbal.
The first example of verbal irony is in the beginning of the story. “There was a town down there, as flat as a flannel-cake, and called Summit, of course.” The irony is that a town that was flat was named Summit, which would have the reader think the town was high.
In William Shakespeare's romantic tragedy, Romeo and Juliet, the two main characters are people from enemy families, who fall deeply in love. Romeo and Juliet is one of Shakespeare's most famous plays. Shakespeare uses many stylistic devices to create this tragedy but most importantly he uses irony to develop this tragedy. Verbal irony is used to create humor and relief the audience, While dramatic and situational irony are used for tragic effects. Irony can can be found throughout the play. Shakespeare uses 3 different kinds of Irony: Verbal, situational, and dramatic irony to create the tragedy know as Romeo and Juliet.
William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet is a tragic story about two lovers who are from two disputing families, and their eventual suicides. Shakespeare uses dramatic irony throughout the play to create tension for the audience and foreshadow the ending. Dramatic irony is when the words or actions of characters in a story have a different meaning to the reader than to the characters. This is because the reader knows something that the characters do not. Romeo and Juliet’s death could have been prevented if the characters in the story weren’t so ignorant of their situations, and often times the reader recognizes this.
When Juliet has temporary died dramatic irony is introduced to the storyline because the audience learn that Juliet is alive but Romeo and the nurse are devastated and felt a great loss. Nurse has come to awaken Juliet since it was planned that she marry Paris but instead Nurse found her dead in her bedroom. The Nurse states, “I must needs wake you. Lady! Lady! Lady!-/ Alas, alas! Help, help! My lady’s dead!/ O, weraday, that ever I was born!/ Some aqua vitae, ho! My lord! My lady!”(4.5.13-16). Given that Shakespeare’s uses literary elements dramatic irony is presented in the scene because the audience perceives she is not deceased. Also shows the love between Nurse and Juliet because of how worried she was for Juliet.
In Act 3 scene I, we see dramatic irony right from the start when the
There are good examples of verbal and situational irony in Elsie Wiesel's memoir Night. Verbal irony occurs when words are used to suggest the opposite of what is meant. It is grimly ironic when, after the Jews are ordered to wear yellow stars, Elise’s father says, "The yellow star? Oh well, what of it? You don't die of it..." The statement is ironic because that is precisely how Elise’s father died. The wearing of the yellow star was one step on the path to the concentration camps and almost certain death. After almost a year in the camps, Elise’s father dies from dysentery at Buchenwald.
Juliet proves that emotion is the enemy of decision making through her actions with Friar Lawrence and her family. Capulet pressures Juliet to marry Paris at the church on Thursday, but Juliet persistently declines. After Juliet’s fight with Capulet and Lady Capulet, she states, “I’ll to the Friar to know his remedy. If all else fails, myself have power to die” (3.5.242-243). Juliet is explaining her last resort if all else fails. Instead of Juliet contemplating about her own death, she should have considered making other plans to resolve her issues. Additionally, Juliet goes on to to drink a potion that makes her seem dead for two days so that she will be able to be with Romeo, who was banished from Verona. Friar Lawrence gives the potion to Juliet saying, “Take thou this vial, being then in bed, and this distilled liquor drink thou off, when presently through all thy veins shall run a cold and drowsy humor, for no pulse shall keep his native progress, but surcease” (4.1.96-100). Juliet then accepts the potion stating, “Give me, give me! O, tell not me fear!” (4.1.124). Juliet lets her love for Romeo rein supreme and influence her to drink something that could kill her, just so that she could be with Romeo. Because Juliet caved in, she will pay for her mistakes
One of the many types of irony used to demonstrate the characters’ actions is verbal irony. The court scene in Act III shows an example of verbal irony. Mary Warren and John Proctor are being questioned in affiliation to Elizabeth’s possession of any poppets. Parris was trying to validate the fact that maybe they were uninformed of her custody of these, that maybe she could have hidden her poppets.(The Crucible Verbal Irony 1) In reply to Proctor, Parris says, “We are here, Your Honor, precisely to discover what no one has ever seen.”(Miller 104) He is simply meaning the court is trying to come upon the poppets that allegedly Elizabeth had hidden in her house, that no one has ever
The first case in which he uses irony is when Montresor comes in contact with Fortunato at the Carnival. In this meeting Montresor says, “My dear Fortunato, you are luckily met." (Poe 80) This is an example of dramatic irony. Although the readers know of Montresor’s plans for revenge, Fortunato has no idea how truly unlucky he is to have come into contact with Montresor at that
Most of the time, verbal irony is used in a somewhat sarcastic way. An obvious example of this is the guard saying he will take Madame Schacter to the hospital, but he will most likely kill her. This is known because of the amount of killing rather than helping that happened during this time. Another example that, in contrast, is not sarcastic is in the beginning when Elie’s father states, “The yellow star? So what? It’s not lethal…” (11). This is irony because he did, in fact, die from the star as it marked him for collection by the Germans. They also said the war would not affect them, but
There are many examples of situational irony in Othello. One big example that went throughout the story was the triangle of Cassio, Othello, and Iago. Iago wanted Cassio dead, while Othello promoted Cassio to a higher position, and later in
Another use of literary devices could be situational irony when Shakespeare writes about how Friar Laurence tries to help Juliet and Romeo by having her drink a mixture that will make her seem like she’s dead and Romeo would come and take her to Mantua. However, his plan fails and Romeo and Juliet end up killing themselves. (Act V, Scene III, lines 240-280) This is a good fit because Friar Laurence made the mixture to help Juliet avoid her marriage with Paris so that Romeo can come in at night to break into her coffin and rescue her to go live in Mantua with him because he was banished from Verona, and no one would still think Juliet was dead. But instead the Friar's letter to Romeo isn't delivered making Romeo buy lethal poison that can kill 20 men from an apothecary, then having to sneak into Juliet's where Juliet was kept. Then Paris ended up coming and fighting Romeo and losing, then due to his previous murder on Tybalt,
Shakespeare’s play (Romeo & Juliet) is full of dramatic irony for example, Romeo killed himself after he saw Juliet on her burial. Juliet then killed herself after seeing Romeo had killed himself with the potion of quick-death. Romeo & Juliet had situational irony that ended up
friar Lawrence is the adviser of the two young people. He kept secret and helped them get married. He assumed that Romeo got the letter instead of going to talk to him face to face. If Romeo had the letter he will have known Friar and Juliet's plan. He should have gone to see Him face to face and talk to to him about the plan they organized with Juliet instead of sending a letter that was never received.