Federal And State Ordinances In The United States

State agenies and policies are complex to say the least. Unlike federal government the state dose not have the “control over the functioning of theses agencies (Marion & Oliver, 2006 p. 356).” The state however can set policies along with procedures that the law enforcement agency is to follow. The state level is also able to set standards for training, certification along with recertification all of these local law enforcement is required to follow what the state sets. The state also is a go between so to speak for the local and federal agencies. If there are grants for instance it may be given to the state and then the state will pass it on to the local agenicies.

In conclusion, state law and federal law are very similar as, they are each meant to dictate a measure of safety for the citizens of the United States of America. According to the United States Constitution federal law, which is dictated, allows the federal government the power to make laws for the people and for the country as a whole. State laws are meant to allow each state to be allowed to govern them and handle the issues within their states. This power was given to them from the Bill of Rights that was also outlined in the Constitution (FindLaw, 2012).

In the United States Constitution it is stated that “No single section of the constitution deals with federalism. Instead, the provisions dividing power between the states and the national government appear throughout the constitution. Most of the constitution is concerned with establishing the powers of the national government. National power is also based on the supremacy clause of article VI, which says that the constitution and laws made in accordance with it are “the supreme law of the land”. This means that when national and state laws conflict, the national laws will be followed. Article I, section 9 limits the power of the national government over individuals. The tenth amendment the constitution also limits the state powers in Article I, section10 and denies the states certain powers” (Keeping the

The US Constitution defines the federal government as “The Supreme Law of the land”, known as the Supremacy Clause. Article VI, Section 2, of the U.S. Constitution states that, should the federal government exercise their rights enumerated in the Constitution, they would prevail over any conflicting state implementation of power. The clause ensures that the federal laws take precedence over state laws and ensures that state judges uphold these laws. The Supremacy Clause checks the power of the local governments by

Local law enforcement agency officials who basically represent cities, townships and villages, are mainly the initial enforcement front for criminal’s laws and traffic laws. The mayors, municipal police officers and chiefs among others, protect citizens and enforce laws although they are limited to their assigned jurisdiction. Local law enforcement may provide crime prevention, community policing programs and other programs to help in protecting its jurisdictions. One of the main role of the State law enforcement is to patrol and enforce the laws on state highways and rural areas. The also back up the sheriffs and local law enforcement areas when called to do so.

The federal government controls the entire USA country.The government dominates one state in the country and is intended to fit the needs of the people in that specific region. The reason why there is less number of laws than the state government is because the federal government wants it to be more convenient for the interests of the people depending on where they live.

The goals and objectives of the federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies differ in what they can each handle. As a whole, they have the objective to protect and serve the public, but separately, each branch, federal, state, and local handles their own sections of the government services. For example, the federal law enforcement agencies have goals and objectives that involves the protecting of our border, making sure that we are enforcing customs regulations, as well as upholding immigration laws. The state law enforcement goals and objectives are lie with highway patrol, investigations, and emergencies that extend beyond the control and power of local law enforcement agencies (2008, Matrix Group). Whereas, the local law

The principle role of police organizations is to uphold and enforce the law. Police organizations achieve this by safeguarding life and property, maintaining public order, and through detecting and preventing crime. Policing at the state level is composed of separate police organizations. At the state level we have the City or Local Police, County Sheriff and State Police, also known as Highway Patrol or State Troopers. The U.S. government gives each state the authority to self-govern so each state has its own Penal Codes and every state policing organization follows its own Penal Code. Policing at the Federal level is composed of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), Secret Service, U.S. Customs and Border Protection, and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF). Federal policing agencies oversee all federal laws.

Federalism shares and splits power between the national government and state governments. This implies that states the power to amend their constitution to fit what

There are things that both governments have the power to do; like collect taxes. National government has control over currency. State government has control over some laws like: property laws, banking laws, public health, education,criminal laws and licensing of professions. Police powers belongs to the states. Now that I have been reading and researching about this topic, I think it is safe to say that the states have a lot more powers than the national government does. This limited government is beneficial to the people of our country, in my

The U.S. government is organized at the federal and state level, where the federal government is the overall government concerned with running the affairs of the entire country. To bring governance closer to the people, the U.S. is divided into 50 states with each having its individual government. The state governments control most of the daily dealings of the citizens; they are mandated by the Tenth Amendment of the U.S. to execute “all powers not specifically granted to the federal government” ("The Constitution of the United States”). Since the state governments are modeled from the federal governments, they bear numerous similarities, though each state government is unique

As you may know, the Federal Government and Local Governments have immensely different duties. The Federal Government takes care of the country as a whole with obligations such as printing money, controlling the military, interacting with foreign governments, regulating postage and making federal laws. On the local end of the spectrum though, the government provides education, law enforcement, human services, public works and recreation for individuals. Furthermore, the governments are split up differently. The Federal Government consists of a legislative branch, executive branch. And a judicial

Constitution. Therefore, state, local and federal police are a broad system of social control that delegates specific roles and responsibilities without allowing any one agency too much power. Also, the decentralization helps ensure police agencies are held accountable for the communities they serve (Gaines & Kappeler, 2011). Under the Tenth Amendment police powers are reserved for the states and provide police agencies with their roles and operational responsibilities. The police are noted under the executive branch, but must provide services to enforce the law under laws passed by the legislature and procedural guidelines of the courts (Gaines & Kappeler, 2011). Therefore, police performs their roles according to the jurisdiction needs of culture to protect the rights of individuals and to ensure

In the United States, the Constitution is the supreme law. No federal law or state law can violate it. Federal laws are also called statutes. They are authorized by the US Congress and must be followed by every state. Federal statues always override state statutes. If there is no federal statute then the state or local laws will be enforced. State statutes are the highest authority in that state

In the American legal system there are two different areas of government, federal and state; it is called federalism. Together they work to enforce the laws of the United States. Each court system, however, is divided into many different layers. The federal courts have limited jurisdiction as opposed to the state courts that are of general jurisdiction. Federal and state governments are both divided into three different branches, the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. The written constitutions of the two courts form a system of separate power and checks and balances between the branches.