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Feminist And Gender Criticism In 'Patriotism' By Yukio Mishima

Decent Essays

“Patriotism” by Japanese writer Yukio Mishima is the gruesome, yet romantic, tale of two newlyweds named Lieutenant Shinji Takeyama and Reiko. The story begins by announcing the suicide of Shinji and his wife, and then flashes back to explain the mutual agreement that the two had made on the first night of their honeymoon. Knowing she had to be ready to accept her husband’s death at any moment, Reiko laid a dagger in front of her the same way Shinji did with his sword, creating a silent understanding that she accepted his fate. When a tough decision falls upon Shinji to choose between his friends and his general, he decides it is time to commit suicide. Reiko asks permission to accompany him in his suicide, and Shinji agrees as long as she is his witness. The two spend their final time together as husband and wife, and then they prepare for their suicides by putting on clean clothes and writing farewell notes. Shinji killed himself first by stabbing himself in the stomach, with Reiko on a mat directly across from him. After Shinji passed, Reiko retouched her makeup and grabbed her dagger. Wanting to join her husband in the other realm as soon as possible, Reiko thrust the dagger into her throat. Feminist and gender criticism focuses on how literature interprets gender in different viewpoints. This criticism mostly views gender bias. The roles of masculinity and femininity play a large part in distinguishing the differences between certain gender traits. Looking at how

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