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Field Report: A Visit to the Centro Cultural de la Raza Essay

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For my field report I chose to visit The Centro Cultural de la Raza located in Balboa Park. The Centro Cultural de la Raza was established in 1970 and completed in 1985. It was created in order to preserve, promote, and educate about Mexican, Chicano, Indigenous and Latin culture and art.
When I arrived at the Centro I was greeted by a volunteer by the name of Bertha “Birdie” Gutierrez who has been a volunteer there for five years, I asked for a tour of the establishment. Birdie is also a jewelry designer and sells pieces she creates that are Chicano inspired there. She does this in order to raise money for Chicano causes. I was told that the building itself used be a water tank, which explains its circular shape. Birdie explained that the …show more content…

The Centro served as a statement that our peoples legacy and way should be celebrated and preserved. The Centro not only does that but also has grown to incorporate teaching art, dance, theatre, as well as being an important place to host meetings within the Chicano community. The mural “La dualidad” has a strong connection to the history of our people. When the mural was completed in 1985 and it stood 16 feet tall and 46 feet wide. There is a tremendous amount of symbolism within the mural that depicts significant historical events and ideas from our past.The mural is divided into three parts, the left, right, and center. The left side is called “El Mundo de Tezcatlipoca” it represents the negative. The right side is “The world of Quetzalcoatl” it represents the positive. The Center is “Balance” it represents harmony. There are forty three images with specific meanings and history.
In the left section of negativity there is “El Fuego” The painting is of Cuauhtemoc. He is secured to an oval bed, hands and feet restrained as flames are rising from beneath his feet. His body is tense and he wears a face of agony. The history of Cuauhtemoc is that when he was just seventeen years old he took over as Tiatuani. He led his warriors in a resistance of Tenochtitlan, the battle was called “La Noche Triste”. He was captured by Cortez and his Conquistadores and they tortured him. As the image depicts his feet were burned to force him to reveal where the Aztecs hid their gold. He

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