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Fighting Childhood Obesity

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Childhood obesity affects more than 30 percent of children in the United States, making it the most common chronic disease among children. A child is defined as being “obese” if their BMI-for-age percentile is greater than 95 percent. A child is defined as being “overweight” if their BMI-for-age percentile is greater than 85 percent and less than 95 percent. (Obesity Action Coalition, 2017). Childhood obesity has rapidly become one of the most serious health challenges faced in the United States. Usually obesity is caused by living an unhealthy lifestyle although genetics can play a factor, it is more common now for children to be obese or overweight because of environmental and behavioral factors. In order for us to fight childhood obesity …show more content…

It has been proven that children with parents affected by obesity are more likely to be affected as well. Genes alone do not always choose whether a child will be affected by excess weight or obesity. Learned behaviors from parents are a major contributor. Parents, especially of those whose children are at risk for obesity at a young age, should promote healthy food and lifestyle choices early in their development. Children learn from watching others, so a child who is watching their obese parent eat junk food, drink soda, and not participate in any physical activity, they are going to learn that this behavior is normal and will eventually take on the same lifestyle as the …show more content…

Children who have obesity are more likely to have high blood pressure and high cholesterol, which are risk factors for cardiovascular disease. Increased risk of impaired glucose tolerance, insulin resistance, as well as type 2 diabetes. Breathing problems, such as asthma and sleep apnea. Joint problems and musculoskeletal discomfort. Fatty liver disease, gallstones, and gastro-esophageal reflux. Childhood obesity is also linked to psychological problems such as anxiety and depression, low self-esteem and lower self-reported quality of life, social problems such as bullying and stigma. Future health risks in Children who have obesity are more likely to become adults with obesity. Adult obesity is associated with increased risk of a number of serious health conditions including heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and cancer. If children have obesity, their obesity and disease risk factors in adulthood are likely to be more severe ("Childhood Obesity Causes & Consequences | Overweight & Obesity | CDC,"

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