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Figurative Language In Robert Penn Warren's Evening Hawk

Decent Essays

In Robert Penn Warren’s poem, Evening Hawk, Warren uses a multiple figurative languages to describe the changing scenes using the hawk and convey the peaceful mood of the hawk’s surroundings,and a variety of diction, ranging from graceful to sharp, to ultimately describe the beauty of the constant change in nature. The scene is first set up through the personification of the sun. The poet uses interesting diction and phrases, such as “dipping” and “geometries” to describe nature. The sun is described with human characteristics, “build[ing]” these “geometries and orchids” and “riding/The last tumultuous avalanche”. It is like an almighty being that is capable of anything, including the controlling of nature. The poet wants to portray nature as a hidden yet powerful force that should not be seen as a simple concept. Contrasts, …show more content…

Nature is first described in a peaceful and confident mood as something majestic, with the sun as the powerful being which controls this nature. However, by the end of the first stanza, “The hawk comes”. This phrase is said as if the narrator is afraid of the hawk and its presence is going to change the mood of the rest of the poem. The next stanza suddenly uses sharp diction, such as “scythes”, “honed”, and “steel-edge”, to illustrate the hawk’s stunning motions and the powerful aura of the hawk that is felt just from its existence, causing the mood of the poem to slowly transition to fearful, yet respectable. The narrator adores this change the hawk is causing on nature, and describes the scene with the hawk in awe, showing how the poet finds the changing of nature attractive. Robert Penn Warren in Evening Hawk, uses a variety of figurative language to portray the changes of the scene with the arrival of the hawk, along with fluent to sharp and harsh diction to convey the shift in mood as well, to ultimately demonstrate the beauty of constant changing in

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