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First Expedition Of Virginia Essay

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“Wee woulde vouchsafe unto them our licence to make habitacion, plantacion and to deduce a colonie of sondrie of our people into that parte of America commonly called Virginia” (First Charter of Virginia). In 1606, the King of England, James I granted the London Company, later called the Virginia Company, land in the New World, America. England was relatively poor, and had already suffered a failed American colony in Roanoke under Elizabeth I. Because of this, the expedition would be important, not just for morale, but for the economy. The Virginia Charter states that the mission of the expedition would be religious, but the small number of priests and the emphasis of the Company on profit tell otherwise. Gathering together as many as could go, the ships set sail and founded settlement near the James River. This settlement, Jamestown, was afflicted by disease and starvation. How did this happen …show more content…

Most of people who went on the journey were noblemen expecting to find riches or power. They brought with them their many attendants, who had no other purpose than to dignify the rank of the master. Of those who did work, their pasture farms could not feed everyone, the farm barely fed one. Treating America like any other British territory, the English saw themselves as masters and the natives as laborers. The idea of having to work hard in a foreign land seemed unreasonable to these settlers, but the Indians were not interested in working for them. These gentlemen adventurers tried not only to shirk working the fields, which were necessary, but they brought many useless tradesmen with them, like glass workers and silk weavers. Of the 70 prominent men of Jamestown, nearly thirty of them were gentlemen, and only thirteen had any specialized skill. All the others were either farmers, or they attended the gentlemen. The people of Jamestown were unprepared for their new

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