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Essay about Flamethrowers: Their Psychological Effects in Warfare

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Flamethrowers:
Their Psychological Effects in Warfare

Weapons have been around since the beginning of mankind. Over thousands of years, human technology has increased to unimaginable heights, and with this advancement, humans have learned the art of warfare. Weapons are the tools of warfare. However there are some weapons which are superior over others. One of those weapons is fire. Being one of the oldest tools in history, there is no set date on when the first controlled fire was ever created, though there is evidence to show that it was first controlled as early as 790,000 B.C. Through the thousands of years since then, the weapons which bare the flame have also evolved.
However, there is one incendiary weapon which sticks out more …show more content…

As written in Lyn Macdonald’s 1915: The Death of Innocence, Carey wrote, “There was a sudden hissing sound, and a bright crimson glare over the crater turned the whole scene red. As I looked I saw three or four distinct jets of flame, like a line of powerful fire hoses spraying firing instead of water, shoot across my trench. How long this lasted it is impossible to say, probably not more than a minute, but the effect was so stupefying that I was utterly unable for some moments to think correctly.” As just said, soldiers in the vicinity of an enemy flamethrower can be immobilized due to their unequal capabilities to strike fear. In the same surprise attack at Hooge, Michael Duffy from Firstworldwar.com states that “the effect of the dangerous nature of the surprise attack proved terrifying to the British opposition,” and even forced many of the British soldiers to fall back. Militarily speaking however, personal flamethrowers were not the most effective weapon. They were large, heavy, only held 3.5 gallons, and were very close-range weapons. Yet this range of only 20 yards was still enough to terrify the defending British and French troops.
After World War 1, flamethrowers were next seen in the 1940’s during World War 2, by no surprise. Though used in the Western theater, the United States primarily used their flamethrowers in the Pacific theater against the Empire of Japan. There are many detailed accounts of U.S. soldiers fighting in the Pacific islands using

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