The technology of World War II, which lasted from 1939 to 1945, was a big part of the determination of the outcome of the war. Much of the technology was developed during the interwar years. Some of it was developed because of failure and hindrance in war progression, obviously because of inefficient technology. Still some was in the beginning stages of development as the war ended. Though earlier war greatly utilized science, mathematics, and innovation, World War II had the largest impact on the innovation in technology of the current lives of Americans. Furthermore, no war, preceeding or succeeding, was as profoundly affected by science, mathematics, and technology as World War II. Science and technology have always made …show more content…
More modernized aircrafts included bombers and observation balloons.[vii]
The first tanks came with the internal combustion engine and caterpillar tracks. These, however, were quite unreliable and broke down very frequently. The naval force devised bigger, stronger ships with bigger guns. Their new and improved submarines were imperative in this war. They aided in the strategy of war of attrition, or breaking the enemy down by attacking its personnel and supplies.[viii]
Light machine guns and sub-machine guns were invented during World War I as small arms, but the larger machine guns were modernized as well. Flame throwers were used as an offensive attack against trench warfare.[ix],[x]
Although the United States modernized its technologies, it was not as advanced as France. Germany faltered, though, allowing the Americans to get by with what they had. The American doctrine had been to “rely on the rifle as the principle weapon.” The Americans continued to abide by this and went on modernizing the guns. This is also when the Americans decided to utilize the Tank Corps more. These advancements hurt the economy ultimately.[xi]
Before World War II, the submarine was very predictable and easily managed with detection systems, depth detection, and antisubmarine forces. The aircrafts were harder to manage, and could easily penetrate enemy territory. It was not so predictable.[xii]
This technology worked well enough
The new weapons used in WW1 included: The Rifle used by every country involved in the war, The machine gun, Gas bombs which included chlorine in the early stages of the war then mustard gas in the later stages of the war, Flamethrowers, a Zeppelin or blimp which was a massive aircraft used by the Germans, Tanks 1st used in the battle of Somme, Planes which could dispense bullets at an incredible rate, drop bombs and even support a cannon, and submarines with torpedoes, to make easy pickings on the biggest ships. The rifle, machine gun, and the airplane were invented before WW1 but were upgraded into war machines that were devastating for soldiers.
Tanks were a major part of World War II. Many countries had their own tanks which they used in different strategies during the war. These vehicles were invented long before there was the technology of World War II. The Germans were known for their heavy class tanks, while the Americans were recognized for their medium Sherman tanks. The Allied forces would not have won World War II if it were not for their tanks.
In the 1940’s during World War II, technology had presented an importance to ensure success on the front. There were a wide range of scientists outside the military who could make things like this possible. When the war was ending, it had been discussed that lasting peace may not be guaranteed for the future. People in the war department of the Military and in other sections discussed the need for “private organization to connect military planning with research and development decisions” (cite
One key weapon was the weapon that brought the Americans into the fight with the Germans.
The use of tanks allowed an attack to be carried out without threat from machine guns or rifle fire, as Richard Haigh, a British tank commander, details in Life in a Tank (Document 7). Thick, metal armor protected the crew of a tank from all but the most powerful artillery shells. Tanks were armed with machine guns to attack exposed enemy infantry and artillery to destroy enemy fortifications. The tank’s use as a purely pragmatic weapon was not as devastating as its effect on the spirit of soldiers defending against armor, German General Hindenburg remarks in his report on the Battle of
In fact, many of the technologies introduced during the war, are still being used today. Hydrophones now the modern cell phone were one of the main technological advances as well as automobiles. WW1’s Hydrophones were invented in 1914 by Reginald Fessenden Hydrophones were designed for the purpose of having a waterproof microphone, which could record underwater.
Technology played a key role in determining the outcome of World War II. The high military demand for more advanced technology acted as a catalyst for the development of technology in the interwar years of the 1920’s and 1930’s. Scientists and Engineers alike poured massive amounts of research and development time into supporting the war effort, and more advanced technology was developed at an alarmingly rapid rate. One notable fact about technology in World War II is that World War II is the first war in which many military attacks were designed
No such war was so strongly affected by math and science then WWII. The earliest technological advancements created during world war II was by the Nazi’s and there study of rockets and rocketry. They created the V-1 rocket which is a predecessor to the modern day cruise missile. As well as the V-2 missile which is like a modern day ballistic missile that flies into space and drops onto the enemy(Digital History). These missiles guiding systems were some of the first electronic computers ever created which created a base on which people built off of to create the computers of today. Early control centers aboard ships pioneered the networked, interactive
types of weapons used in World War I. The greatest advances were in aircraft and tanks.
The war led to increment in demand for independence through many colonial empires under the rule of Europeans, including Belgian, French and British. There was an increasing balance of global power, leading to the occurrence of the cold war. The economy of America became more stimulated by the war and by 1945 the economy of America became a leader in 1945 in global economy of the world. Additionally, there were advancements in technology and medicine, including vaccinations that helped in lowering the rates of mortality and boosting the growth of the population. The progress in computers and electronics led to a transformation in the aftermath of the war, and there was the development of the atomic bomb. This completely changed the face of future wars and it also paved way for the start of the nuclear power
Although it was “innovative” it was not optimally efficient, nor abundant. “In 1815, the entire United States naval force consisted of 18 warships – the USS Independence, a 90-gun ship-of-the-line, 5 frigates, 2 sloops-of-war, 7 brigantines and 3 schooners” (Potts). The entire U.S. Navy consisted of eighteen warships which they soon realized was not enough and motivated them to advance their technology.
Which weapons were created during WW2 and what was their impact on our society today? WW2 was a very industrious and devastating period in time, in which many weapons and massive bombs were manufactured to help win the war, killing many innocent people in the process. Some of the main innovations include infantry weapons, military vehicles, and a massive nuke called the atomic bomb.
that the first submarine was named after the man who created it, CSS H. L.
is not certain. However what is certain is that it was thought of as a
The nazis had the best tanks in world war two. The Germans had 64 different kinds of tanks some of the more popular ones used was the panzer series and the panther series they also had tiger tanks