Food Borne Illness In The United States

In order to understand foodborne illnesses There are four types of pathogens microorganisms that they can contaminate the food and cause illness, than there is different conditions affect the growth of this foodborne harmful microorganisms we also need to know and understand the difference the different types of food that support the growth of pathogens we need to be able to distinguish between foodborne infections intoxications and toxin mediated infections than there is bacteria viruses parasites and fungi and there are different types of biological chemical and physical contaminants and we have to learn about food allergies. To really understand foodborne illness first we need to learn about microorganisms that cause them and

Remember when the tobacco industry was on trial and being held accountable for their illicit marketing and targeting tactics to further profits all the while denying any health issues associated? America has a similar issue but not as illuminated as the tobacco industry resulting in the surgeon general’s warning. This issue is free to market to children, free to market wherever profits are foreseeable, and free to label products to become more appealing. This issue is the ever growing food industry. Kind of taboo to blame food for the severe and skyrocketing obesity rate in America right? Have you ever checked your labels? Know what’s really in your food? Looked at and researched health programs controlled by politicians and bought and paid for health officials? The American food industry needs to have government regulation to prevent further obesity and malnutrition that is devastating our public health on a national scale.

Food is considered a basic necessity in order to live. Each year, foodborne illnesses strike 48 million Americans, hospitalizing approximately 128,000 people and killing 3,000 (“Estimating Foodborne Illness”). Over time, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has implemented various legislations in order to prevent illnesses and reduce risks. In 2011, the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) was signed by the President which was considered to be a “historical legislation” (Hamburg). Along the course of its development, the Executive and Legislative branches of the United States government played a significant role in approving and modifying the food regulation law. Since its approval as a legislation, the policies have been implemented in order to prevent problems that can make people sick however it is still a work in progress (Taylor).

With the rise of the food industry, an epidemic struck hold on our citizens. Infestation has occurred on our food product that have been kept in the dark. Americans have the right to know how food production is being developed. We should blame our food industry and government for causing obesity throughout Americans.

On the first place, it is the responsibility of the CDC to stop and prevent further spread of food born disease. Stronger rules and regulations should be imposed by U.S. regulatory agencies for all food items sold and most importantly for frozen item, which are more prone for spreading food born diseases. Vendors should strictly follow general food safety measures and fines or punishment must be imposed according to the area/people affected.

Food safety and assistance is a big problem in the United States. The government has many different programs to help the needy and keep the food regulated. The FDA and USDA have different programs and acts to help protect the people that buy the food products. There are tons of ways that food can be contaminated through the production process; for example, cross contamination. The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program provides the assistance for low income families or individuals to purchase the nutritious food they need and the Hunger-Free Kids Act is a government run program that helps get kids the nutritious lunches they need at school to keep them full throughout the day. Two, of the many food safety regulations are the Food Safety

The origins of current U.S. food regulation primarily date back more than 100 years to the Food and Drugs Act of 1906. Since then significant issues continue to exist and remain prevalent in the United States. In fact, Patrick Paul, member of the Natural Resources & Environment professes that in 2011, THE CDC&P (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) put a report issuing that an estimated, “more than forty-eight million Americans become sick from contaminated food every year, one hundred thousand people require hospitalization due to food contamination and three thousand die from food contamination.” (Paul, 2013) Much of today’s current food regulatory measures stem from the Food Quality Protection Act of 1996 (FQPA) as Paul notes. In

Is the food were eating safe? What exactly is going into my body? Will I get sick or die from eating or drinking this? These are questions millions of Americans are puzzled with everyday. Approximately 325,000 Americans are fossilized and 5,000 die from food-borne disease. Some people think that whatever they are eating and putting into their bodies is safe, for me, that’s not true.

Foodborne illnesses is an important problem in the United States, which cause a total of 19,056 infections, 4,200 hospitalizations, and 80 deaths were reported in 2013. Moreover, foodborne illnesses cost the United States an estimated $152 billion per year in healthcare (Scharff, 2010; CDC, 2014). E. coli O157 belonged Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC), it was usually classified pathotypically as enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) (Bryan et al., 2015). Between 2000 and 2010 have 5688 cases of O157 STEC infections were reported by FoodNet sentinel states, while the rate of O157 STEC infection decreased from 2.17 to 0.95 per 100,000 (Gould et al., 2013). By the way, Magwedere et al. (2013) also reported retail ground meat samples were purchased at grocery stores, local farmers’ markets, and online vendors, out of 16 ground chicken samples, 7 samples tested positive for O157 STEC. On the other hand, E. coli also causes diverse extraintestinal infections by uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC), urinary tract infections (UTI) is a good example to illustrate. The economic burden associated with urinary tract infections is estimated to be approximately 1.5 billion in the United States annually. According to previous studies, the food animal and meat reservoir might exist and isolate from retail chicken meat products for UPEC (Jakobsen et al., 2010; Shortlidge et al., 2013; Natalie et al., 2015). In recent research suggested UPEC besides the ability to

A mother of a young child called the Vermont Department on February 5 to report the possibility of a foodborne disease outbreak after her child aged 5 years and two other children of her neighbor aged 7 and 10 years became ill with a lot of vomiting and diarrhea that took place within an interval of 12 hours. The child’s sickness became severe that the mother took her to a local hospital where she was kept at the emergency department.

Nina Redman talks about the international food safety and how it works against the foodborne diseases. The world Health Organization (WHO) plays a major rule on food safety by publicizing the safety related programs and workshops. Beside bacteria and viruses, Nina also wrote about some other food safety threats such as hormones in milk, overuse of antibiotics in farm animals, genetically engineered plants etc. Risk assessment is a tool that scientists use to reduce the risk of these threats. The foodborne illness/disease most likely happens from the bacteria. DNA “fingerprinting” is one of the best tool that scientists have invented to investigate the foodborne illness.

The results showed that foods contaminated by these pathogens “caused 9.4 million illnesses, 55,961 hospitalizations, and 1,351 deaths each year” (p. 12).

The food Americans will acquire today appears cheap and easy but, society does not comprehend where our food comes from exactly and the treatment of the food. Moreover, food during the depression was scarce and now, Americans lavous in food choices at every corner thus the American trademark of this century. Therefore, families of four approximately eat different meals per person and food in stores resides indefinitely. With choices at such a luxury, society forgot where our food comes from. Food consist of more than the happy cow on milk and cheese, food resides not on a farm, but in a crowded, dirty, disease ridden, building waiting to be slaughtered. Consequently the food Americans receive spreads more incurable and unheard of diseases because the government does not tell society the treatment of our food.

The cost of food borne illness from unsafe cooking habits in the United States is approximately $152 billion every

Through the advancement of science and the creation of well-developed inventions humanity has been allowed to evolve far faster than nature has intended. In the creation of modern day civilization, society has been able to dissolve the threats that tainted our lives in the past. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD) in 2011 ranked the United States 26th in highest life expectancy at an average of 78.7 years of life. Although we have been improving the overall longevity in our country, our standard diet has promoted avoidable premature deaths. We have turned towards methods of food preparation that are dehumanizing and dirtying our bodies. We prepare our food in similar ways in which cars are manufactured and take little consideration to the fact that the end product will be consumed. I believe that if America installed more safety checks in food preparation our overall nation’s health will improve and many lives will be saved.