Galilei During The Scientific Revolution

Galileo was an Italian mathematician and astronomer who developed an improved telescope. He made observations the undermined established understandings of the cosmos. His discovery of Jupiter and many new stars, suggested a cosmos far larger than the finite universe of traditional astronomy. He published his remarkable findings in a book titled The Starry Messenger. (Ways of the World, 557-559)

Other telescopes at the time magnified objects three times. Galileo used his improvement to study the sky. He also invented the pump and the hydrostatic balance. Galileo, with the help of his personal instrument maker, created and distributed more than one hundred copies of his military compass design. He also trained students to use his improved military compass between 1595 and 1598.

First and foremost, we can observe the Challenge of Authority being essential to Galileo’s achievements. Without his courage and ability to question established ideas he would not have been capable of fabricating change - his discoveries led to the formulation of western medicine and science. Galileo trusted his own observation more than the observations of the established authority. In the current scientific realm and within the Renaissance paradigm we can see this theory of observation being fundamental to the concepts of experimentation and scientific progress. The same systems Galileo pioneered in the 17th century are being used in our lives every day. If Galileo had not stood up and spoke from his individual consciousness modern medicine as we know it may not have been possible. When he, “wished to show the satellites of Jupiter to the Professors in Florence, they would see neither them nor the telescope” (con’t) but their ignorance did not stop him from following his consciousness and ambition for the truth. That is why the term Father of Science has been coined for Galileo. He is one of the many who challenged authority and past traditions during the renaissance and ultimately helped lead to the development of the paradigm and western civilization. This idea of challenging authority is a major and

His work with the Copernican Theory earned him the four moons around jupiter to be named after him in his honour. Other scientific endorsements named after Galileo include the first spacecraft to orbit around Jupiter, and the Gal, a unit of acceleration. Galileo developed the telescope, allowing him to see into the sky, denying the church of their incorrect beliefs. He re evolved the way science was seen in the world, proving that the teachings of the Greek philosopher Aristotle were wrong, through using experiments that everybody could see. He created the modern rules for motion, primarily those of falling objects. He also showed how objects floated, further disputing Aristotle's theories. What Aristotle thought just made sense, so people believed him, but Galileo disrupted the whole system by creating and evolving theories, but then also testing them, forming the modern basis for experiments. The church reputed it’s charges on Galileo long after he was dead, and Pope John Paul II stated that he regrets how the Galileo affair was handled. The church only removed accusations against him and removed bans against his work long after his death, 200 years later. He was truly instrumental in the development of what we

Have you ever looked to the stars and wondered how we could ever see something so far away? Well we can, greatly in part to a man named Galileo Galilei. Galileo made many contributions to modern science. Probably the most well known of Galileo's contributions to science is the invention of the telescope. Galileo’s life consisted of many important events; there were two main people who helped him do what he did; he made many important inventions and discoveries; and his discoveries are the basis of modern astronomy.

Galileo Galilei was born in 1564 in Florence Italy. Although his family was poor they were noble. His parents recognized and understood his intelligence and made sacrifices for his education. Galilei was an astronomer (a scientist who studies stars, planets, moons, comets and galaxies.) He developed a telescope and made many important discoveries in astronomy. Galilei was important to the renaissance because of his agreement “the sun is the center of the universe, not the earth and that all planets revolve around the sun” which had earlier been stated by Copernicus. He was sentenced to life in prison by the inquisition for his support for the Copernican theory that the sun was the center of the solar system. He died on January 8, 1642.

Galileo’s greatest achievements were his work that backed up the Copernican Theory and his work creating the telescope famous. Galileo made the telescope famous because of the discovers he made with it. He built his own telescope which only had magnification of thirty times and was unpleasant to use but made some of the biggest discovers in the history of astronomy. He discovered that the sun was the centre of the solar system, not the earth as church believed which backed up what the Copernican Theory. Galileo was the first to discover that the moon was not flat and smooth but had craters, mountains and was a sphere. He was the first to discover that venus had phases similar to the moon. This greatly helped the Copernican Theory as it had

Galileo: Astromoner and Physicist is mostly about Galileo's life and work. Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa, Italy, on February 15, 1564. When he was seventeen, his father, sent him to study medicine at the University of Pisa. During his time there Galileo learned about ancient Greek theories of science and of the men whose ideas were accepted as fact by the entire educated world. The main focus was how Galileo developed the idea that science needed to be about testing, experimenting, and observing, rather than accepting logical ideas that have been passed down by ancient Greek thinkers long ago. Doak states that, "Galileo, however was not content to just blindly accept everything he was taught. He argued that these Greek thinkers worked with

There have been many frontiers throughout the Renaissance era. There have been huge accomplishments, especially in the field of science. Yet, none have even come close to the accomplishments of Galileo Galilei. Galileo provided a frontier in history because of his improvements in the field of science, especially physics and astronomy with his inventions and ideas. Galileo was not supported by anyone when he started, but he soon began gaining popularity when he started to prove his theories true and the ones of the past false.

Galileo was one of those scientist that studies about our planets in the solar system. When he wanted to look to view the sky or the universe he used a telescope for himself and other people so they can be able to see what's it like up in the sky. But he was not the first person who invented the telescope the real person who made the telescope is Lippershey. Galileo is giving his invention an little upgrade to his invention that he could use it for his studies.Galileo as finished with the is new version with the telescope when he used his fully new modified telescope he was blown away with his newest creation.

These discoveries led to the further study of time intervals and the development of his idea for the pendulum clock, also known as the grandfather clock. Galileo also invented another mechanical machine called the hydrostatic balance which finds the weight of an object by weighing it in water. His most famous invention was the telescope which he made in 1609, which resembled telescopes made in parts of Europe which enlarged objects 3 times their sizes. Further discoveries led to the invention of a telescope that enlarged the object by 20 times that same

In these experiments he was able to contribute many discoveries such as the pendulum theorem. In this theorem the swinging motion in the pendulum requires momentum, which means that it takes force to move the pendulum and with that comes acceleration within an object. Galileo created a device called the hydrostatic balance that allowed him to measure the amount of gravitational force on certain objects by weighing them in water. This gave him the opportunity to explore more depth into free fall experiments. He discovered that no matter what size of an object, they fall at the same speed, but unfortunately it is the larger objects that project out at a much slower rate.

It all began with the news of the new invention – a telescope where objects could expand up to 14 times of its size. With that, he invented his own version of telescope to observe the vast universe. Galileo combined his interests in long range optics and astronomy to come to a realization that the Sun was indeed the one that is in the center of the cosmos and Earth was orbiting around it. This lead to the Galileo’s public support for the Copernican System.

Before the age of twenty he had made great observations in mechanics. He observed, a chandelier swinging and when time with his heartbeat he noticed that the swings in the chandelier were in larger or smaller arcs but whether it was swinging back or forth it took the same amount of time. This observation prompted Galileo to being his experiments, validating his theories and providing factual evidence to back his notions. During 1595 Galileo had taken a compass design invented by Niccolo Tartaglia and Guidobaldo del Monte and by 1598 he had improved it making it more accurate he had created a geometric and military compass by today’s standards. Not only this but with the use of Galileo’s flotation principles he invented a thermoscope which was later used as a basis for the modern day thermometer. Another of his experiments was an attempt to measure the speed of light. In which he and an assistant stood on two hilltops, holding a lantern with a shudder. When one opened the shutter the other would open his shutter. This took place with a distance of less than a mile and Galileo did not detect a delay in the time greater that when they were only meters apart. Although there was no conclusion to this experiment, Galileo thought that the distance between the hilltops and that perhaps the distance was too small for a worthy measurement. Galileo

child’s looking glass made in 1608 morphed into a telescope by a man in 1609. This man was Galileo di Vincenzo Bonaiuti de' Galilei, a brilliant Italian mathematician, astronomer, physicist, philosopher and engineer. He improved the telescope magnifying it 3 times versus its original amplification. With the new and improved telescope revealing planets, mountains and craters on the moon moons around Jupiter; he proved the theory of the Earth revolving around the sun. He was born on the 15th of February, 1564 Pisa, Duchy of Tuscany Italy and died at the age of 77 on the 8th of January in 1642 in Arcetri, Grand Duchy of Tuscany, Italy. Galileo played a major role in 1550-1700 by, impacting the early modern period with modern science. His development of field with declarations and publications transformed the views of society about nature.