Gender And Gender Essay

1. Why did Cato object to repealing the Oppian law? What was the basis of his objections?

Historically, sexuality has been a source of oppression, as well as pleasure and empowerment. The manner in which law recognizes sexuality is important for it produces a standard to be adhered to. From this standard, norms are established. The legal system acts a regulatory and governance body that acknowledges and legitimized cultural norms influence gendered identities. Cultural feminism suggests that gender disparities can be justified through biological differences. Gendered assumptions are therefore justified through reproductive capabilities, such as nurturing and domestic attributes of women. The analysis of law and cultural norms that perpetuate sexual danger and inhibit pleasure will be conducted through a sequential analysis of the three primary waves of feminism in light of Catherine MacKinnon and Gayle Rubin’s feminist critiques. Radical feminists such as Catherine MacKinnon argues that sexuality is the linchpin of women’s oppression. Gender is a hierarchy and a division of power, and therefore, women are inherently oppressed due to their sexuality. The source of sexual oppression originated from gendered patriarchy, specifically through woman being viewed as subordinates to their male counterparts. In contrast, sex-positive feminists, such as Gayle Rubin, reject sexual essentialism and suggest that sexuality is constructed.

Most of the time when we interact with other people, gender is automatic, but gender can also be constructed. When Alex was a child, she ripped Barbie dolls apart and ripped them with black pencil and also was very aggressive towards others such as a male would be aggressive. Another thing Alex did to identify herself as a male when she was a child, she wore bathing suits that boys wore, which the male bathing suit was Alex’s preference over the female bathing suit .When Alex took her exam to be able to row on the gondolas, she picked up the language and gestures that the other gondoliers had, so Alex was able to speak and act like the other male

Gender identity is an extremely relevant topic today. Many people have their own ideas on what is right and what is wrong for each gender to act, and these people are very vocal and opinionated about their ideas. One recent controversial story about gender identity was when a couple refused to tell anybody whether their child named Storm was a boy or a girl. Their oldest child, Jazz, who was originally born male, “always gravitated to dresses, the colour pink and opted for long hair often fixed into braids” (Poisson, 2013). Jazz now asks to be called “she”, and her experiences with gender identity are what inspired her parents to raise Storm as a gender neutral child. People were so upset over this decision that it sparked

To understand gender as a social construction, one must know the meaning of some terms; 1) gender is a social concept, 2) sex is a biological concept, and 3) gender roles ascribes to a society’s expectations of peoples actions and perspectives depending on whether they are male or female. Furthermore, “social concept” refers to the cultural and social differences a society assigns to people based on their

There is a huge social construction of gender and resulting in male domination, the male definition of the self and the world is what is seen as the human norm. Further exemplifying this belief that women’s values have continuously been ignored and see as deviant, instead of different. Lloyd is further arguing that male experiences and values have shaped this idea of being the norm of human values and experiences, creating a socially constructed society believe that male beliefs and characteristics are human and women’s are ignored and seen as bad. Emphasizing on the idea that the highest stage of moral maturity means “right is defined by the decision of conscience in accord with self-chosen ethical principals which, appealing to logical comprehensiveness,

Moreover, let’s take the correlation women and prostitution in a gendered socialization point of view. On one hand, prostitution can be directed in multiple ways such as by not legalizing prostitution is a violation of human rights. Therefore, it is logical to undertake that prostitution should be accepted and legalize do to the fact that everyone has their own rights to establish and practice whatever they desire. The problem here is how do we know if these so-called prostitutes are free exercising rather than being subjected to prostitute themselves and they happen to be women? According to the European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context, (2011), it argues that from a prohibitionist point of view, prostitution is conceived in

The term “gender” is often used interchangeably with “sex”. The distinction should be made between gender and biological sex. (Antai, 2012). The US Institute of Medicine in 2001 offered recommendations on these terminologies. (Wizemann & Pardue 2001). They referred to sex as a classification, “generally as male or female, according to the reproductive organs and functions that derive from the chromosomal complement”. (Wizemann & Pardue 2001, p.5).They also suggest that gender should refer to a “person’s self-representation as male or female or how that person is responded to by social institutions on the basis of the individual’s gender presentation” (Wizemann & Pardue 2001, p.5). Implied in this definition of gender is that people perceive or present themselves in a specific way, and that this is the driving force behind how people are treated.

     For many years society has embraced the idea that the difference between men and women were biologically determined. Thou through traditions, media, and peers we act accordingly to how others view us. Each individual has pressure placed upon them based on their gender. Our sex is determined by genetics while our gender is programmed by social customs. Some theories interpret that a women is tender and a loving mother while on the other hand men are aggressive hunters and are the dominant one of the family. People who support this theory seems to believe that men and women are happier when fulfilling the roles nature determined for them. Women are to be nurturing and men are to be providers by

The social constructionist viewpoint on gender and sexuality seems to be the one of the most plausible ways to study and examine the topics. Although biology no doubt has an impact on attraction, and quite possibly gender, society influences the choices of everyone, and whether a person realizes it or not, society shapes their identity. The structure of society and its norms influence everything a person does, including their gender and sexuality. Gender is already considered to be a social construct, and sexuality is well on its way to be considered such as well. People regularly embody something that fits a certain gender categorization in society, usually something within the binary, and then identify with that gender. But, looking

Gender is the social roles based on the sex of the person; “Gender refers to the attitudes, feelings, and behaviors that a given culture associates with a person 's biological sex. Behavior that is compatible with cultural

When speaking about gender behavior and if it’s socially constructed we are observing to the way society and culture characterizes and creates thoughts and attributes on issues that shift all through certain time periods and different cultures. There are numerous speculations that propose the improvement of the distinctions when managing the varieties of males and females in the public eye. Some social researchers propose biological contrasts, referring to the different mind structures and the hormonal contrasts between the genders. Others merit society, opposing that the methodology of socialization starts as infancy and concludes as an adapted being inside a few years. Most discover some center ground between the two. Plenty of opposing data keeps on fuelling discussion today.

Gender is so much more than biological differences between men and women and can be classed as the social construction of masculine and feminine, this process of forming gender identities is dynamic, ongoing and changeable rather than a static or fixed

     While physical characteristics may clearly define one’s gender, race, or even social status, it is often one significant moment in one’s life when their gender is truly decided. The first five years of my life consisted of my younger sister and I imitating our mother, playing with dolls, and dressing each other up. As my sister was the main person that I played with, gender never really crossed my mind. Even when I started preschool and kindergarten, boys were not boys to me; they were simply new friends and more people to play with. At that moment in my life, I was just Jackie Goldsmith, I stood in the “girls’ lines” at school, and wore pink dresses and ribbons in my hair to church on Sunday.

In today’s business environment, women get paid on average 12-30% less than men. This affects their ways of living and retirement options. To this day, women still have less rights when it comes to workforce in many Asian and European countries. Men are the preferred gender because they are perceived to be smarter. In many countries, women are limited on the amount of education they can receive. Women are not treated fairly in the workforce because it harder for them to get jobs, they get paid less than men, and men are thought to be smarter than women.