Annotated Bibliography: Global Business Cultural Analysis of South Korea
Kim, J., & Zhong, Y. (2010). Religion and Political Tolerance in South Korea. East Asia: An International Quarterly, 27(2), 187-203. doi:10.1007/s12140-010-9112-1 http://0-ehis.ebscohost.com.uncclc.coast.uncwil.edu/eds/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?sid=a478dc7f-a3bc-4396-95e5-fe531c37065b%40sessionmgr113&vid=5&hid=26 This paper goes into great detail about the relationship between South Koreans’ religious and level of political tolerance. In South Korea, there are inter-denominational along with intra-denominational differences. The interdenominational (ethno-religious thesis) examines that the Buddhists in South Korea are more accepting than the
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Andrew, E. (2002). CHARACTERISTICS OF RELIGIOUS LIFE IN SOUTH KOREA: A SOCIOLOGICAL SURVEY. Review Of Religious Research, 43(4), 291-310. http://ehis.ebscohost.com/ehost/detail?vid=4&sid=04c3b7ab-b2ee-430f-928b-173673528d67%40sessionmgr15&hid=20&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#db=a9h&AN=11909740 Andrew’s article is very informative to explaining how there are many religion throughout South Korea. Along with Christianity, there is Shamanism and Buddhism and even though the religions may have similar beliefs, all the individuals in South Korea have learned to live together peacefully. According to Andrew, there has been quick growth of religions in South Korea, especially Christianity. The article also explains how religion has branched out into the fields of health, mass media, education, etc. This article will be very helpful in providing information how Christianity has been considered the “success story” in South Korea and furthermore explaining how Buddhists have very low levels of major accomplishments in education.
Kim, A. (2005). Nonofficial Religion in South Korea: Prevalence of Fortunetelling and Other Forms of Divination. Review Of Religious Research, (3), 284. doi:10.2307/3512557 http://0-ehis.ebscohost.com.uncclc.coast.uncwil.edu/eds/detail?vid=4&sid=a478dc7f-a3bc-4396-95e5-fe531c37065b%40sessionmgr113&hid=26&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWRzLWxpdmU%3d#db=edsjag&AN=edsjag.10.2307.3512557 Nonofficial
Koreans in North Korea form one group of unreached people. People Groups website defines a unreached people group as one where “there is no indigenous community of believing Christians able to engage this people group with church planting.” The inability of church planting amongst this people group and the persecution of Christians in this country creates a major challenge to the spreading of Christianity.
Korea was highly benefitted from using Chinese culture. Korea adopted Chinese religion and philosophy into their ruling, because it helped gain and maintain Korea’s unification. Korea adopted Buddhism because they regarded the religion as a factor in China’s advanced civilization. Korea adopted Buddhist teachings, beliefs and traditions by sending Korean monks Tang Dynasty to learn more about Buddhism (Baumann). Buddhism became the official religion of Silla (Baumann).
When we ask “How important is religion in your community? Why?” Sophia answered it is important either Christian or atheist. In summary, Christianity, Buddhism, Confucianism are the main religions in Korean community. (http://www.korea.net/AboutKorea/Korean-Life/Religion)
Understanding how North Korea as a country defines itself in a changing world. Where do they derive their customs and practices, political standings and military power? Define North Korea’s history leading into the modern age and define its culture and characteristics and how they interact with the world today. Understanding a subject as broad as the term culture begins where the culture began with the birth of civilization and the people that influenced it. There are many factors that play a role in the shaping of a nation none so much as turmoil and conflict and the Korean peninsula saw its fair share for the better part of a millennia. A complete statistical breakdown of North Korea shows a struggling nation that strongly depends on
disappear with no explanation as to where they go. Family, friends, and neighbors are afraid to ask as
B. Research Article Summery: Slight research has been concentrated on nonbelievers’ opinions about religion and this absence affects particularly to Chinese nonbelievers. The lack of evidence over religion actually is the motivation behind this research in respect to three main facts. The first one is, theories about religion mention about people who actually understand religion, irrespective of whether they are the believers or the nonbelievers. Nonbelievers and their followers have a widespread grip on some of the views about religion or opinions about how the spiritual world functions. However, “lacking belief
In the PEW research North Korea was not included even though it is the most religious restrictive country because the researchers did not have access to the specific, timely information needed for their research (Pew Research Center 2012). Kim Jong-II dictates the country, and demands god-like obedience from all the country’s citizens. The government sponsored some religious groups to give the appearance of religious freedom, but in reality there is no religious freedom whatsoever. Worshipping in public or private, carrying religious material and speaking about religion is not legal, and can result in systematic torture and imprisonment. There are an estimated 400,000 Christians in North Korea, of whom 40,000 are estimated to be held in prison camps. If one member of the family is discovered to be a believer the entire family is arrested and punished, often put into prison camps. Prison camps basically work the prisoners to death, through starvation and physical exhaustion. The solution that the North Korean Christians long for is that all North Koreans will become Christians, but they do appreciate the pressure the international community applies on the North Korean government (Class 2009).
Religion is stronger in southern Asian families. However, Wilson fails to acknowledge this. His research can only
My senior thesis will explore the historical and social scientific relationship between Capitalism and Christianity in regard to the changing religious population in South Korea. I will use Max Weber’s The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism as a starting place in the field, critique it, and explore more recent research as well. I will apply Weber’s methodology onto South Korea, paying particular attention to the first modern universities in South Korea, most founded by Protestants, which plays an important role in Korean culture today as your “rank” of university directly correlates with your future wealth, success and happiness. Traditionally, Protestants have had much more success in Korea as they were not persecuted harshly like
South Korea is mainly made up of Korean Buddhism with Protestant Christianity a close second as listed in Religious Beliefs of South Korea. While South Korea and The U.S have multiple religions North Korea is two thirds irreligious as said in the world atlas. Irreligious is being indifferent or hostile to religion. Religion is a main factor that separates the three countries but also keeps them close
Cultures around the world are divide by their distinctive characteristic of people, and how people interact within their society. Most cultures are driven by the way their environment has been set for them. Many of cultures have to adapt to the way their environment are due to the conditions that are set for them and the amount of resources that they are provided. The biggest drive for culture are the historical custom. Most countries continue to carry their ancestor custom so that the tradition may stay with them throughout their years, in which making other countries distinctive from one another. One of the particular country that will be discuss in this report is North Korea. In this report, I will be discussing the North Korean culture, with describing their living condition in the country, common issues that they face with on a daily bases, and common threat that they pose on other countries.
Similar to shamans are priest and ministers; they have higher authority in a religious community. They also guide people through prayer to fight off evil energy/spirits. Shamans help communities too. They claim to have special powers, although they are not religious. Another religion that intertwines with shamanism is Buddhism. They both have strong spiritual beliefs, and meditate to go into a different state. South Korea has no "official" religion-like the Anglican Church in England-nor is there one dominant religion. Shamanism, Buddhism, and
Although China’s influence over Korea has waned severely since the dynastic years we find the Confucian system of virtues and behaviors, China’s chief export from that time, still very much alive. Korea highly values the extended family, education, personal discipline and public order. In South Korea Confucian temples continue to be maintained throughout the country. The tenets of Confucianism are seen as antidotes to social ills and therefore education is thought of as a means of building character, not simply of intellectual formation. The values of Confucianism are promulgated throughout Korea in places as diverse as school, the office and the home. Television programs often portray Confucian merits such as filial piety and harmony. However
I was born and raised in a Christian family in South Korea. South Korea was one of the poorest countries in the world when the Korean War ended in 1953; however, the country soon faced a rapid economic growth and became one of the fastest growing countries from the early 1960s to the late 1990s. While all of my grandparents lived through the Korean War, my parents did not experience the war, but they have seen and heard the tragic ruins of what the war had left behind. Gratefully, both of my parents were raised by a Christian mother. My parents grew up admiring the hard work of their mothers and learning the integrity and faith to be the highest values. When I was born in 1981, the economy was on the increasing trend; my parents had
Even though many South Koreans express no religious preference, there are two main religions in the country; the citizens of South Korea practice Christianity and Buddhism. Since South Korea is a homogeneous country, it has its own spoken language. The country also does not have many ethnicities residing in the nation, except for some migrant Chinese laborers.