HADM 2250 Prelim Review Questions
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1. What is the payback period for the set of cash flows given below?
Year Cash Flow
0 –$5,500
1 1,300
2 1,500
3 1,900
4 1,400
2. An investment project provides cash inflows of $585 per year for eight years.
(a) What is the project payback period if the initial cost is $1,700? (b) What is the project payback period if the initial cost is $3,300? (c) What is the project payback period if the initial cost is $4,900?
3. Buy Coastal, Inc., imposes a payback cutoff of three years for its international investment projects.
Year Cash Flow (A) Cash Flow (B)
0 –$60,000 –$70,000
1 23,000
…show more content…
Year Cash Flow
0 –$18,000
1 10,300
2 9,200
3 5,700 (a) What is the profitability index for the set of cash flows if the relevant discount rate is 10%? (b) What is the profitability index for the set of cash flows if the relevant discount rate is 15%? (c) What is the profitability index for the set of cash flows if the relevant discount rate is 22%?
12. The Angry Bird Corporation is trying to choose between the following two mutually exclusive design projects:
Year Cash Flow (I) Cash Flow (II)
0 –$64,000 –$18,000
1 31,000 9,700
2 31,000 9,700
3 31,000 9,700
(a) If the required return is 10 percent, what is the profitability index for both projects? If the company applies the profitability index decision rule, which project should the firm accept?
(b) What is the NPV for both projects? If the company applies the NPV decision rule, which project should it take?
13. An investment has an installed cost of $527,800. The cash flows over the four-year life of the investment are projected to be $221,850, $238,450, $205,110, and $153,820.
(a) If the discount rate is zero, what is the NPV?
(b) If the discount rate is infinite, what is the NPV?
(c) At what discount rate is the NPV just equal to zero?
14. Consider the project with the following cash flows
Year Cash Flow
0 –$3,024
1 17,172
2 –36,420
3 34,200
4 –12,000
This problem is useful for testing the ability of financial calculators and computer software.
(a) How many
(TCO 2) A statement that reports inflows and outflows of cash during the accounting period in the categories of operations, investing, and financing, is called a(an):
Free cash flows of the project for next five years can be calculated by adding depreciation values and subtracting changes in working capital from net income. In 2010, there will be a cash outflow of $2.2 million as capital expenditure. In 2011, there will be an additional one time cash outflow of $300,000 as an advertising expense. Using net free cash flow values for next five years and discount rate for discounting, NPV for the project comes out to be $2907, 100. The rate of return at which net present value becomes zero i.e.
To make the most informed decision the IRRs and payback periods of the projects should be compared in conjunction with the NPVs of the two projects. The NPV analysis of the two projects under consideration indicates that the MMDC Project is the better of the two projects.
Estimate the project’s operating cash flows for each year of the project’s economic life. (Hint: Use Table 2 as a guide)
The first project proposal is Match My Doll Clothing line expansion consisted of expanding matching doll and child’s clothing and accessories. The second project proposal is Design Your Own Doll by creating customizable “one of a kind” doll features through the company’s website. The project selection criteria would base on quantitative and qualitative analysis. The quantitative analysis would base on the evaluation of discounting cash flow forecasts to determining the Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and the Payback period of each proposed project. The qualitative analysis would include the potential project value of the company’s overall strategy, innovation, key project risks, and the project interdependencies to the whole company.
EEC calculated the amount of time involved the anticipation of its cost ($3 million). The timeline in recovering their cost of investment ($2 million) initially for the foundation of this investment any profit made in the future of this investment will be justified as a profit for the company. If EEC can anticipate a fast return on its investment it is a profitable wise decision in making the investment financial, it is considered to be an easier way of formulating investments financially. On the basis of one year all cash flows is added together equal to the sum of $2 million originally invested, then it is divided by the annual cash flow of $500,000. The calculation of the payback period would equal four years. After this time frame any financial proceeds will be considered profitable for the company. I conclude that the timeframe is adequate in comparison of the investment in this worthwhile investment financial venture for the company.
See Table 1: Expected non-operating cash flow when the project is terminated at year 4 = 165,880$
"a. If each project's cost of capital is 12%, which project should be selected? If the cost of capital is 18%, what
Thus, by year three the company will be making a profit off the investment as year three is 86.73 million profit by 55.35 cost giving the company a 31.38 million dollar surplus. Generally, a period of payback of three year or less is acceptable (Reference Entry) causing this project to be viable based off the payback analysis. Although, these calculations are flawed. The reason for this is because the time value of money is not taken into effect when calculating payback periods which is where IRR can further assist in a more realistic financial picture (Reference Entry).
6.The Year 0 net investment outlay for the project is $-475,000. This computed by adding the price of the machinery, installation, shipping, and the change in net working capital. The non-operating cash flow when the project is
later in the project life. With a NPV of less than -$810,000, Scenario 6 is the project with the
2. Compute the NPV of both projects. Which would you recommend? What if they are not mutually exclusive?
is only three years. Second; the payback period for the project A is 3 years and for G
3. The NPV method is better because it shows the size of the project so you can see how much value a project has not just a percentage. You could have a higher percentage but a much lower value and you would still go for the lower percentage.
The actual production would begin in the third quarter of this year, therefore only half year’s depreciation should be counted on Equipment and IT communication in 2004 (According to Appendix A). The following years (2005-2008) incremental cash flows are computed by the same method. However as the IT equipment and furnishings would be depreciated on a straight line basis over 3 years, thus in year four (2007), there would be only half a year’s deprecation left and after that it will be used up. The last year’s net cash flow in 2009 should be included the extra terminal Value on that year, which includes 24 years’ residual value on building and one year and a half residual value on equipment totaled $2,990,412 with two assumptions of by using residual book values for the building and operating equipment and there will be no further NWS advantage after year 2009. Finally, by obtaining 6 years’ incremental cash-flows and discounting them back to time zero (with the estimate rate of return by 15%) lessing initial cost to get an appealing NPV of $1190528 (Luehrman, p. 3).