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Haiti Cholera Earthquake

Decent Essays

In the fall of 2010 Haiti experienced a devastating 7.2 earthquake and, as if that were not enough, in October 2010 a cholera epidemic was introduced into the mix. By January 2011 the epidemic managed to kill at least 4,000 people and infect over 200,000 (Cholera in Haiti). Haiti is still reeling from the aftermath of the epidemic and many are still at risk of contracting the disease.
The main public health problem Haiti is facing now is how can it provide protection from the disease and prevent further epidemics from occurring? As a developing country it is difficult to produce the funds necessary for treatment and prevention that are readily available in other parts of the world. Expunging certain practices from its communities also poses a challenge because the …show more content…

Cholera has not been a problem in Haiti for at least a century so its reintroduction into the population was a matter of great dispute. The isolated strain appeared to be similar to cholera strains of South Asian origin leading scientists to believe that the strain was imported.
The United Nations has claimed some responsibility for bringing about the epidemic as cases of cholera started appearing near the camp of Nepalese UN peacekeepers, almost immediately after their arrival to aid in the aftermath of the earthquake (Piarroux). These reports have caused political and social upheaval as many protested the presence of the UN and the Nepalese in Haiti and demanded they pay reparations for the damage that has been caused (Cholera in Haiti). The UN has been reluctant to concede to these demands since it would open the door for other countries to sue the United Nations so Haiti was forced to fund disaster relief themselves, for the most part, which is devastating for a country of low socioeconomic

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