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Health Care System Case Study

Decent Essays

Pennsylvania is a large state that consists of 67 counties. These counties vary in size, demographics, terrain, setting, population, and employment opportunities. These factors generate challenges in providing consistent healthcare across the state. Further complicating the matter is the fact that Pennsylvania has the third largest number of rural counties in the United States. The following proposal will review the current status of the health care system in Pennsylvania and identify areas in which it can be improved.
There is a clear discrepancy between the urbanized counties of Pennsylvania and the more rural counties in regards to the number of physicians in the area. The state has approximately 248 hospitals throughout the various counties. These hospitals employee 5,001 physicians full time and 1,145 part time. Supporting the physicians is a large number of medical residents and interns with 8,942 spread across the state. These physicians and residents are not equally spread across the state. To show the discrepancy that exists between the urbanized areas and rural areas of …show more content…

The NHSC would offer to physicians who practiced in underserved areas assistance with repaying their loans. There were also incentives through Medicare in the form of higher reimbursement rates in underserved areas. Some of the programs developed in the 1970s and 1980s serve as a model to build off of to address the rural physician shortage facing the state. The first step would be to create a scholarship program in which medical students receive funds to help pay tuition when they commit to practice in an underserved area. The state will also need to seek out grant money to improve its existing hospital system. By improving the rural hospitals and ensuring they have updated technologies providers will be more willing to practice in the more rural

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