HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency virus. If the virus goes untreated it can lead to AIDS. AIDS stands for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. HIV attacks the body’s immune system such as the T cells. T cells help fight off infection. When it goes untreated, it decreases the number of T cells in a person’s body. This leads to AIDS, which is the last stage of HIV. AIDS occur when the immune system is severely damaged and you become more prone to infections. When the T cell count is lower than 200, then you’ve moved on to this stage. People who have AIDS usually live up to 3 years subsequently.
Symptoms vary depending on what stage the person is in. There’s three stages. The early stage, the clinical latency stage, and AIDS. Not all
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HIV can only be spread through bodily fluids such as blood, semen, pre-seminal fluid, rectal fluids, vaginal fluids, and breastmilk. HIV is mainly spread by sex or sharing needles. A woman could pass it on to her child during pregnancy. This is called mother-to-child. Many years ago, people could get HIV from receiving a blood transfusion or organ transplant if the owner had it. Now it’s very rare to contract HIV in that type of way. Blood and organs are tested for diseases and a number of other things. You cannot get HIV from shaking hands, hugging, or from a little peck on the lips.
There are a number of ways to prevent from getting HIV. You and your partner should go get tested so you can know each other’s status before participating in sex. Try a different type of sexual intercourse other than anal and vaginal. Oral sex is much safer, but that doesn’t mean you can’t get it. It’s just a much lower risk of getting it. Be careful of the number of sex partners you have. The more people you sleep with, the more you’re at risk. You never know who has something. If you are at a high risk of getting HIV, you should try PrEp. PrEP stands for pre-exposure prophylaxis. You take medicine each day to prevent catching it. This method should be used with other precautions such as condoms. Birth control does not prevent this.
The body recognizes that there’s a foreign antigen and sends it to the lymph system. The antigen gets the T cells
HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection is a long-term (chronic) viral infection. HIV kills white blood cells that help to control the body's defense system (immune system) and fight infection. HIV spreads through semen, pre-seminal fluid, blood, breast milk, rectal fluid, and vaginal fluid. HIV is commonly spread through sexual contact and sharing needles or syringes, because these behaviors involve exchanging bodily fluids. Without treatment, HIV can turn into AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome), an advanced stage of HIV infection. AIDS is a very serious illness and can be life-threatening.
HIV has flu-like symptoms. The symptoms include fever, chills, rash, night sweats, sore throat, etc. If a person doesn’t take a medicine called ART (antiretroviral treatment) their immune system will weaken and then they will develop AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). The symptoms of AIDS are rapid weight loss, extreme and unexplained tiredness, pneumonia, memory loss, depression, etc. Symptoms of HIV can start between a few months and more than ten years. HIV can only be spread through certain bodily fluids. Most of the time it is spread sexually. It can spread by blood, semen, pre-seminal fluid, rectal fluids, vaginal fluids, and breast milk. In the United States HIV is usually spread through anal or vaginal sex without taking medicine to prevent HIV or using a condom. HIV is also spread by sharing needles or syringes. HIV can live in a used needle for up to forty-two days. HIV does not survive long outside the body. It also cannot reproduce once it is outside its host. HIV also cannot be spread by tears, sweat, or saliva as long as it is not mixed with blood. HIV is a biosafety level three agent which meant it
HIV is communicable disease that is caused by virus. This particular virus attacks the immune system which means people who suffer from HIV find it more difficult to fight of infection than the average person who does not suffer from HIV. This disease can be transmitted by direct contact, generally it is transferred by sexual contact between partners in fact 95% of those who suffer from HIV are contracted it this way. It can also be contracted by using dirty needles or any other contaminated tool. It can also be contracted by sharing sexual toys. HIV is commonly found in a person’s bodily fluids this means it is spread through, Sperm, vaginal and even anal fluids, breast milk and blood are also common.
According to Bell (2011), the infection of the HIV virus mainly spreads through a sexual contact or blood to blood contact with an infected person. HIV spreads mainly through sexual intercourse-whether heterosexual or homosexual- where one of the partners is infected, transfusion of blood which is infected by the HIV virus, through the blood and blood products. The sharing of infected syringes or sharp needles can lead to HIV transmission. HIV is passed on by an infected mother towards her unborn child through the placenta. HIV does not spread through biting of mosquitoes, casual embracing, holding or touching an infected person, shaking hands with an infected person, coughing, sharing of public toilets or sharing meals or eating from the same plates. HIV cannot be transmitted through sharing clothes or attending similar schools or even working together.
Claudia: Let’s see here, I have that information from another brochure the health clinic gave me. It says “HIV is transmitted through infected blood fluids – namely blood, semen, vaginal secretion and breastmilk,” (HIV Facts, n.d.). The brochures also say HIV is transmitted through needles shared with people who are infected, by sexual contact (vaginal, anal and oral) and through blood that has been infected with the virus (HIV Facts, n.d.) (HIV/AIDS, 2016).
HIV is most commonly spread through having unprotected sex with someone who has HIV. Sharing needles or syringes with someone who has HIV when injecting heroin is also a way to spread HIV. HIV can be transmitted through certain bodily fluids like: blood, semen, pre-seminal fluid, and vaginal and rectal fluids.
HIV which stands for human immunodeficiency virus is a virus that attacks the human infection fighting CD4 cells of the immune system. AIDS which stands for acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, is the most advanced stage of the HIV infection. If HIV is left untreated it leads up to AIDS, and that is when the immune system is too weak to fight off infections or even certain cancers. HIV is spread through certain body fluids such as blood, semen, pre-seminal fluid, vaginal fluids, rectal fluids, and breast milk. In the United States HIV is commonly spread by having sex with someone who is infected or by sharing drug injection needles. HIV is not airborne so you cannot get infected by a simple
Statistics show that people carry HIV/AIDS from particular types of activities. Commonly, the only way to transmit HIV is through sexual contact. The risks for this involves having anal or vaginal sex with an infected person without using protection to prevent the disease. Other methods, such as using needles or syringes that have been used, has also known to prepare to inject the person. The virus can be well known to transmit with body fluids including blood, semen, pre-seminal fluid, rectal fluids, vaginal fluids, as well as breast milk. Speaking of breast milk, when HIV is transmitted into a mother while experiencing childbirth or through breastfeeding, it is known as perinatal HIV. This type of virus is prevented by using antiretrovirals after giving birth. The body fluids make it way by entering the mucous membrane tissue that is found in inside of the mouth, rectum, and genitals. “HIV is most commonly transmitted through homosexual men in the United States and Canada.” (Encyclopedia Britannica) Most people who are either lesbian of gay in all parts of the world are infected with the virus but do not know about
HIV is a virus. AIDS is a condition or set of symptoms that can develop in a HIV-positive person after a prolonged period of time. You can have HIV and not have aids, but if you have AIDS then you must also be infected with HIV. Because HIV is a virus, it can be passed from person to person but AIDS cannot. When a person becomes infected with HIV, the virus begins to attack their immune system and render it weak. Over time the immune system can no longer fight off diseases that it once could which can eventually lead to developing AIDS. Symptoms for AIDS can vary from person to person depending on the opportunistic infection in which they have acquired.
HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus, If left untreated, HIV attacks the the body’s nervous system and also cells that try to stop diseases or std’s, after a while HIV will kill to many of those cells to the point where there won't be enough to fight off any diseases and will start to break down the immune system. Most commonly from unprotected sex and sharng needles with the infected. HIV is transmitted from blood, sperm, vaginal fluids, and breast milk. HIV cannot be transmitted from saliva, HIV can also be transmitted from damaged tissue, open cuts, kissing or touching, mosquitoes, or blood transfusions. Aids is the more advanced stage of HIV. The symptoms are similar for both sexes-> chills, fatigue, fever, genital sores, mouth sores, muscle aches, rashes, sore throat, and
HIV stands for human immunodeficiency virus. This is a sexually transmitted disease that will eventually morph itself into a disease known as AIDS, which stands for acquired immunodeficiency. HIV breaks down the immune system where it becomes extremely difficult to fight diseases that attack the body. Though HIV is most commonly transferred sexually, other way like through contact with infected blood, or from a mother to a baby through child birth, and if that doesn’t do it then the person who is infected could infect the child through breast feeding. AIDS is known as a disease where there is an extremely lessen amount of the body’s cellular immunity cells. This causes danger of being infected, by any kind of disease, since the immune
HIV is mainly spread by sexual behaviors and needle or syringe use. Human fluids such as: Blood, Semen, Pre-seminal fluid, Rectal fluids, Vaginal fluids, Breast milk can transmit HIV to other people. HIV cannot be spread by air, water, dry body contact, and drinking fountains.There were some stories from people who received HIV by holding hands and hugging with a person with HIV. Another myth was that it was a homosexual disease. Lastly some people said that they have HIV thanks to breathing the same air as people affected with the virus. Anyone that has unprotected sex or shared body fluids have a
mother to her unborn baby. You cannot get it from hugging, kissing, touching, coughs, sneezes, using something that someone infected did, or anything like that. Some people may think that they cannot even touch someone if they have AIDS but that idea is false. The condition is only transmittable by unprotected sex, infected blood contact, or from the mother to an unborn baby. Bodily fluids that can spread the disease: blood, semen, a mother’s birth milk, tears, saliva, ear secretions, urine, vaginal or cervical fluids, bronchial fluid, and cerebrospinal fluid (Hoffman 175). Out of all the bodily fluids you can possibly get the disease from, blood is the most dangerous. Transfusion of infected blood into an uninfected recipient is the equivalent of injecting live virus into the person and is an almost certain route of infection (Hoffman 174). Other bodily fluids still carry the virus, but blood has the highest risk to it.
Its spread through the sharing of bodily fluids and or contaminated medical equipment. Anyone can get AIDS /HIV ,but we can take steps to protect ourselves from getting the infection. A best way to start, is by getting tested and know your partners AIDS/HIV states. Talk to your partner about the disease testing and tested before you have sex. Using condom is a one of the good way to prevent the new couple from the disease. Use a condom correctly every time you have viginal, anal, or oral sex.
Since the beginning of the epidemic, AIDS has killed more than 30 million people worldwide, including more than 500,000 Americans. AIDS has replaced malaria and tuberculosis as the world's deadliest infectious disease among adults and is the fourth leading cause of death worldwide. Over 13 million children have been orphaned by the epidemic. A person who is HIV-infected carries the virus in certain body fluids, including blood, semen, vaginal secretions, and breast milk. The virus can be transmitted only if such HIV-infected fluids enter the bloodstream of another person. This kind of direct entry can occur (1) through the linings of the vagina, rectum, mouth, and the opening at the tip of the penis; (2) through intravenous injection with a syringe; or (3) through a break in the skin, such as a cut or sore. Usually, HIV is transmitted through: