Homestead Exemption Executive Summary

De Arellano, M.A., Waldrop, A.E., Deblinger, E., Cohen J.A., Danielson C.K., Mannarino A.R. (2005). Community outreach program for child victims of traumatic events: a community- based project for underserved populations. Behavior Modification, 1, 130-55.

The challenge America now faces is the number of people reaching retirement will double in number by 2030, and the U.S. population will increase almost 20 percent ("Our Aging Nation," 2015). The goal is for the elderly to maintain and live with independence and dignity, as well as, provide a wide range of professional health and social service expertise, home care, and residential support and services that will be needed ("Our Aging Nation," 2015). Since the number of caregivers needed for this population will not be able to meet the demands other resolutions are considered necessary.

While there is agreement that trauma informed care generally refers to a philosophical stance integrating awareness and understanding of trauma and its ongoing impact on patients’ health and lives, there is not yet consensus on a definition or clarity on how the model can be applied in a variety of settings. The philosophical underpinnings of trauma informed care trace to the feminist movements of the 1970s (Burgess & Holstrom, 1974), and the emergence of child-advocacy centers and awareness and response to child abuse in the 1980s. In combination with the growth of research in combat-related posttraumatic stress after the Vietnam War, the focus then expanded to mental health practice, especially in the context of traumatic events. By the late 1990s and early 2000s, social work and mental health professionals began to articulate organizational frameworks for delivery of trauma informed care, as well as conceptual models based on scientific evidence about how traumatic stress impacts brains and behavior (Bloom, 1997; Harris & Fallot, 2001; Covington, 2002; Rivard, Bloom, & Abramovitz, 2003; Ko, Ford, Kassam-Adams, et al. 2008; Bloom, 2010). In 1998, SAMHSA launched the Women, Co-Occurring Disorders and Violence study, a seminal study in 27 sites over five years that examined trauma-integrated services counseling. Following that, the National Child Traumatic Stress Network (NCTSN) began identification and distribution of empirically supported trauma-specific mental health

The United States government provides housing assistance for the elderly or disabled with low income statues through various programs in the form of rental assistance or affordable housing. However, most of these governments housing assistance for the disabled or elderly persons are managed through the local public housing authorities (PHAs). Several other agencies providing the same government benefits includes the local Department of Housing and Community Development, the individual State Housing Finance Agencies and the Rural Development offices through the U.S Department of Agriculture (USDA). Additionally, some financial aid channeled toward the housing assistance programs are retrieved from the U.S Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) as well as the USDA’s Rural Housing Services. Within this paper, several aspects of the housing policy for the disabled and the elderly persons will be delved into in brooder details.

How can trauma on specific clients can be reduce by implementing example of this is the Alaska native (ACE) which is adverse childhood Experiences .This is inclusion program is for Trauma Informed services. The study consist of the relationship of Adverse Childhood Experiences to adult health (Hochman, 2017)

With home care becoming the next wave of long-term care services that will help keep Baby Boomers out of institutional programs and skilled nursing facilities, it will require a supplemental add-on support for family members or the at home caregiver as respite care and compensation for this care will have to be financially addressed. Adult day services provide the aging adult with physical exercise, social activities, and cognitive engagement. The Baby Boomers independence and acknowledgment of traditional long-term care institutions will bring change to the style and type of adult day care activities offered, as they are more engaged with technology, and at keeping themselves as active as

There are no known intergenerational programs in Prince George’s County Public Schools (PGCPS) that, using a contact model, aim to enhance students’ awareness of the aging process and expand their knowledge about career opportunities in the field of geriatric care. Indeed, there are no known intergenerational programs formalized into the county’s public school academic curriculum at all. This report purposes to:

Today this program is ran by President Eric J. Schneidewind and serves at least 38 million members. One misconception is that this organization only benefits elders, the whole family can benefit from this organization. It assists families with healthcare, employment and income security, and protection from financial abuse. One way this organization helps families is by offering discounts on everyday needs such as health and wellness, restaurants, auto insurance, and leisure. This organization also offers services such as the tax-aide program which help low or moderate income taxpayers and 50 and over tax payers with filing taxes.

The Homestead Act of 1862 made surveyed lands obtainable to homesteaders. The act stated that men and women over the age of 21, unmarried women who were head of households and married men under the age of 21, who did not own over 160 acres of land anywhere, were citizens or intended on becoming citizens of the United States, were eligible to homestead. This paper will show how the Homestead Act came to be enacted, who the homesteaders were and the effects of the Homestead Act on the pioneers.

Specific treatments are designed to maximize a youth’s sense of physical and psychological safety, develop coping strategies, and increase a youth’s resilience because reunification with their family is usually the goal. Within NDYCC, the overall concept of trauma informed care should be strongly considered as this placement has the resources as well as the youth have the time to work on their underlying trauma while in a stable, supportive

In these services they would usually be offered help with activities of daily life, such as eating or bathing. Some home services also give them other benefits such as residential services, personal care or case management. To give more open details on experiences of Medicaid beneficiaries who need home and communities based services Musumeci and Reaves discuss nine seniors who are disabled and who live in different states. Those include people with different kind of disabilities which can be either developmental, physical or intellectual and issues such as autism, cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis and their functional limitations that are there because they aged (Musumeci & Reaves, 2014). Based on interview that were given from these people to the Kaiser Commission in 2013 based on Medicaid and uninsured, these peoples’ profiles clearly show us how beneficiaries funds, well-being, status of their employment are affected by the coverage of Medicaid and the role these services play in their daily lives (Musumeci & Reaves, 2014). In the last years states are trying to work on rebalancing long-term care system by dedicating more spending to home and community care rather than institutional care. The reason is this being the efforts that are driven by beneficiaries who are

Provide scholarships to local students to train in eldercare and/or technology; build eldercare into high school and college curricula and county health department programs

This is the stage where the issues within senior care are recognized and analyzed further within each organization and facility (Kaminski, 2011). The next step in the change process is, moving to a new level or change stage. Within the change stage of facing issues within senior care, this would be the practice of facilities becoming more involved in the policy changing aspect and lawmakers at certain leveling becoming proactive in making changes for seniors to live healthy and productive lives (Kaminski, 2011). The refreezing stage can be utilized within the issue of senior care by establishing the change by enforcing the new policies which has been made within the change process, such as the care of seniors and new programs to assist in their needs (Kaminski, 2011). It is proven facts that programs which are created by lawmakers allow seniors to become more active in their daily lives and live healthier (Dongre & Deshmukh,

Community care involves different services provided by local communities to assist with individuals who are in a long-term care situation. According to “Administration on Aging,” Congress passed the Older American Act (OAA) in 1965 in response to the concern about a lack of community social services for older persons (2011). The OAA has provided a wide array of services for the organization and delivery of services to the older population and their caregivers. Adult day service programs are designed to provide a place to go while a family caregiver goes to work (“National Clearinghouse for Long Term Care Information,” n.d.). These programs vary by location. Some programs provide health care services, others provide social activities, and there are a few that provide both services. Some social activities include various educational or exercise classes as

America's population is aging, leading to the need for more elder care services. One service most individuals will need at one time or another is legal aid. A person may need assistance with estate planning and administration, guardianship, conservatorship and commitment matters and long term care matters. Attorneys offering elder care services need to ensure individuals needing this type of help know where to turn for assistance and direct mail can be of great help in getting the word out about one's practice.