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How Did Alfred Hitchcock Build Suspense

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Alfred Hitchcock's 1963 film The Birds is an American classical horror-thriller film featuring a small California coastal town just north of San Francisco. The film is not gory yet, still, manages to truly scare audiences around the world by focusing on unexplained bird attacks on innocent people. “Alfred Hitchcock has concocted an elaborate tease in The Birds as if to prove that suspense and thrills can be induced as much by the expectation of horror as by horror itself ”(hollywood reporter). The original story is based on the 1952 collection of short stories of the name by Daphne du Maurier, which Hitchcock had based two other films on (filmsite). Hitchcock is widely known for his production of horror-thriller films and right next to his …show more content…

Hitchcock wanted the film to be different than others, therefore, instead of using the harmless sounds of common backyard birds Hitchcock used a machine to create the sounds he wanted. "With that kind of sound, Hitchcock trod new ground for one of his masterpieces. He refrained from the conventional fashion of merely underscoring images with film music, and instead, was more interested in experimental and electronic sounds" (dw.com). At the time Hitchcock was asked why he strayed away from his typical use of a music soundtrack. His response was "Conventional music usually serves either as a counterpoint or a comment on whatever scene is being played. I decided to use a more abstract approach, after all, when you put music to film, it's really sound, it isn't music perse" (wordpress). Since the film never has background music the strange electronic sounds give a value to silence. Hitchcock switches between providing suspense either with the bird sounds or complete silence. Both the bird sounds and the silence cause suspense, however, Hitchcock's technique of switching between the two further adds to the suspense. In the famous Brenner house attack, both of these techniques are used. The scene has a certain silent stillness which paces the upcoming action. Lydia carrying coffee and Cathy rushing away shows how vulnerable they are just sitting in the house, which further heightens the audience's anticipation of the upcoming bird attack (wordpress). Hitchcock is best known for his use of silence and said about the Brenner house scene; "You have a boarded up room with four people in it, sitting there in silence, just waiting for the birds to come. I kept the silence going quite a bit" (wordpress). The stillness and silence eventually give away to the electronic bird sounds in the distance. First not much, then a terrifying mess of screams and birds flying at the house. In one scene two, very

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