“Since former president Felipe Calderon launched an all-out war against the cartels in 2006, about 80,000 people have been killed,” (Dana). From 2007 to 2014 the crime affairs in Mexico have claimed more lives all together than the war that has been taking place in the Middle East with Iraq and Afghanistan. Not only has the number of casualties include cartel members themselves but also those numbers include young children, men and women of a variety of ages. More than 164,000 Mexicans have disappeared or been killed in the conflict, and the extreme and chronic violence, coupled with great poverty “Mother Jones”. As for the numbers keep growing, and as the years add up this The continuous war on drugs that has been going on for an extended amount of time may have some valuable lessons for the Middle East (Dana). In the years since the Calderóns administration, Mexico has undoubtedly seen a decrease in the number of gangland executions (the eerie way “progress” is measured in a country immersed in a drug-fueled Civil War). There are a couple of revealing situations that indicate an increase in the advancement of these cartels not only getting more violent but as well as gaining more territory. Such incidents include executions in non-metropolitan areas that have remained
During the mid-2000’s former President of Mexico Felipe Calderon announced his war on the cartels and led to a crackdown against these organizations, along with assistance with
The Mexican government has been fighting a war with drug traffickers since December 2006. At the time, drug cartels have fought each country for control of territory. (“Mexico Drug War”) Many people in Mexico are unwilling to wait so instead, in communities all across the country, groups of men have donned masks, picked up rifles and machetes, and begun patrolling their neighborhoods and farmlands. Many Mexican have lost their faith in the government of willing to protect them. (Foreign Affairs Vol.92) More than 60,000 people have been killed from 2006 to 2012 due to the drug war violence, but when Enrique Pena Nieto assumed the presidency, intentional homicide numbers have declined slightly, but the number of kidnappings continues to rise. Ninety percent of the cocaine that enters to the United States traffics through Mexico. Mexico’s main supplier of marijuana and methamphetamines in the United States.
The drug war has cost many problem problem in many countries especially in mexico where the heat of the problem has come to be from raging war between the govt of mexico and drug cartels, from many cities not being safe because of the constant violence throughout the country to economic disruption and more, more than 164,000 people had died between 2007 and 2014 because of the drug war in mexico more than the iraq and afghanistan war zones combine (Kurzgesagt).
The drug war has caused many problem problem in many countries especially in mexico where the heat of the problem has come to be from raging war between the government of mexico and drug cartels, from many cities not being safe because of the constant violence throughout the country to economic disruption and more. More than 164,000 people had died between 2007 and 2014 because of the drug war in mexico, more than the iraq and afghanistan war zones combine.
Here lies a stale lifeless body after a drug cartel raids a small town, just south of the Texas border. In December of 2006 and still ongoing, the Mexican Drug War has resulted in the death of tens of thousands of individuals. Mexico believes that in order to put an end to the Drug Wars, America needs to control its need for drugs. The first call to action involves new policies and restrictions on the exports and imports of drugs in between the United States and Mexico.
Due to drugs-related gang violence since 2006, when Mexican President Felipe Calderón entered office, more than 100,000 people have been killed (CNN Library, 2017). Among the major Mexican cartels - Los Zetas Cartel, Gulf Cartel, La and La Familia Michoacana, the Sinaloa Cartel is the most dominant drug trafficking organization in Mexico with an increasing presence in the United States. Roughly 80% of illegal substances like heroin, methamphetamine, cocaine, and marijuana are supplied by the Sinaloa Cartel (Woody, 2016). There have been several attempts of increased pressure from both the U.S. and Mexican governments to disrupt drug trafficking organizations and this has led to significant instability and violence escalating into a national security crisis.
The War on Drugs has devastated Mexico’s socio-economic infrastructure while failing to stop the manufacturing and trafficking of drugs, both domestically and internationally.
Mexico’s war on drugs was officially decreed by then President Felipe Calderon, but has existed in some form since long before that. In the 1920s a law was drafted that deemed drugs and drug trafficking to be of the highest priority for national security. Throughout time, Mexico has a history of very strict drug enforcement laws, stemming from the issue being one of national security. Strangely enough, before 2006, when the war on drugs was formally declared, Mexico as well as other Latin American countries were having less trouble with drugs as a threat to national stability than after the formal declaration that labeled them as a destabilizing national security threat. Marijuana was banned from Mexico City in the 1860s and the State of Oaxaca shortly after that, with the surrounding areas following suit. After the Mexican Revolution in 1910, cocaine and opium imports began to be restricted by the newly empowered Superior Board of Health. The then leader of the Superior Board of Health, José María Rodríguez, pushed for these reforms, citing the need for a healthy vibrant population due to the country’s proximity to other rapidly growing nations (namely the US). The easily made link between drugs and disparagement, treachery, prison, death, made
The report by the group of narcotics control that govern the democrat and republican party, Grassley also criticized the environment in Mexico that favors the activity of criminal organizations. “In spite of endeavors to build aversion and treatment programs, the united states remains the largest consumer of illegal drugs on the planet,” said the study. He clarified that in the country they are 22.6 million registered older consumers in the range of 12 years in the study made in 2010, representing 8.9 percent of the US population. The report, entitled “Responding to violence in Mexico,” Guatemala and Honduras were other countries who have also harshly been affected by drug trafficking organizations because of the high consumption of drugs in the united states said the study. The report highlighted the high rate of homicides in Mexico the last year, which averaged 77 murders per 100,000 people in the year 2010. This was a well written report showing the reason people have come to the conclusion that the main reason to the drug war and the one to blame is actually not Mexico but the united states. Another of the main reasons of the drug war in Mexico are the weapons brought from the united states to Mexico. After a decade of decline in the national homicide rate, Mexico today suffers an epidemic of gun violence. At least 120,000 people have been shot dead since 2006. Most of these murders are not committed with assault rifles, but rather pistols and revolvers. Many are perpetrated by gunmen linked to narco cartels, but also in clashes with soldiers and police. Most importantly, most of the weapons that cause chaos on the streets of Mexico are manufactured in the united states. Curiously, despite its destructive power, no one seems to know exactly how many firearms are in circulation in the
In 2006, Mexico began to crack down on drug trafficking operations in union with the United States. Why all of the sudden? In regard to that question, my paper will include a history of events leading up to this sudden crack down on drug trafficking, from its start in the 1960’s until today. After the history of the drug war, I will discuss the main states involved like the United States and Mexico itself. Along with their main goal of eliminating drug trafficking all together, although it is a very high expectation. Mexico has sent out 50,000 soldiers that are being paid less than a burrito vendor, in attempt to lessen the
The Mexican Drug War was a sad time when Mexico was trying to have firearms, tobacco, alcohol, etc... come over the border into their country illegally. During this time many lives were lost and sadly forgotten.
Mexico has been the main foreign supplier of marijuana and methamphetamines to the U.S. Drug cartels have been illegally transporting an estimated 70 % of foreign narcotics such as cocaine, heroin, and other drugs into the United States and other countries but were not transporting in such violent methods as used today (Mexico Drug War,
It can be hard to differentiate between conflict and issue in regards to Latin America’s drug war and International Relations. The Mexican drug war is a global issue because it interferes with the states ability to collaborate and form policy in order to address the issues between international borders.
As stated throughout this essay, Mexico has taken a hit with the outstanding homicide cases due to this drug war.