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How Does Ayn Rand Use Cultural Circumstances In The Outsider

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Ryan specifically uses cultural surroundings to shape Mary as a rebellious individual who is determined, curious, and adventurous. To display she is determined, Ryan states, "No longer caring about the consequences, I slip out of my room and march down the hall and up the steps toward where the Outsider is being kept"(78). The reader can infer that the culture has established certain rules and regulations, so that people do not find out too much information on the secrets the Sisters are keeping. This leads Mary to being determined and able to sneak around the Cathedral to find the answers she is looking for, like how and why the Outsider, Gabrielle, came to their isolated village. To reveal that Mary is adventurous and curious, Ryan expresses, …show more content…

This leads Mary to her curiosity taking over her and controlling her decisions of doing risky and adventurous things to find what she is looking for, like exploring areas of the Cathedral that are off limits to the normal citizens of the village. A second author that uses cultural surroundings to shape the protagonist is Ayn Rand, in her novel, Anthem. Rand uses the culture within the novel to shape Equality to be different from others in a way that he is tall, strong, curious, and smarter than his fellow brothers. Rand establishes this by writing, "It was that the learning was too easy. This is a great sin, to be born with a head which is too quick. It is not good to be different from our brothers, but it is evil to be superior to …show more content…

To uncover this within Mary, Ryan presents, "You are a Bound woman now, Mary. And you have a duty to your husband, to God and this village. It is time to own up to that duty Mary"(116). By making this choice to become bound to Harry, Mary demonstrates that she is following the culture of women being Bound to men, at a certain age, so that the village has next generations of offspring. In addition, by doing this she is putting her happiness aside and leaving her other choice of being with her one true love, Harry's brother, Travis, so that the culture benefits when she puts her village's success first. This is also appeared within Mary, when Ryan affirms that, "There is proof of life outside our fences. And I cannot help but wonder how this will change our lives"(73). Once Mary discovers this information all she thinks about is how this knowledge of other people, than just the village citizens, will affect everyone in the village. By analyzing how she feels, the reader can infer that she is caring and always ends up putting the village first when thinking about what is going to happen. Ayn Rand uses cultural surroundings for a second time to shape Equality as independent towards making decisions and doing things his own way. Rand makes this evident by presenting, "And we take no heed of the law which says that men may not

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