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How Does Gertrude Present Ophelia's Treatment Of Women In Hamlet

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Hamlet In William Shakespeare's Hamlet, the protagonist's treatment of two specific women shows his own grief, highlights the women's differences, and significantly affects the lives of those women. The play at first allows one to see the detrimental effects of his father’s death on Hamlet. However, as the play progresses, Hamlet’s misogyny also progresses, making the lives of his mother and the woman he loves miserable. Hamlet’s sadistic treatment of Gertrude and Ophelia eventually leads to both of their deaths, which in turn leads to Hamlet’s own death. The play shows the internal and external struggles of all the characters, which allows one to see both the reasons and the results of gradual insanity.
The way a man treats his mother …show more content…

Both women lack a blood-related female in their lives; therefore, they act as an unseen “comfort” to one another. Both women are mistreated by someone who dearly loves them - Hamlet - although they each reciprocate the love differently. Gertrude’s love towards Hamlet is motherly and caring, while Ophelia’s is more of a latent romantic affection. Another difference between the two women is their character development throughout the play. Gertrude is more of an unchanging, static character, because she acts the same throughout the play: she is easily influenced and doesn’t seem to fully understand the consequences of her actions. For example, during the play put together by Hamlet, Gertrude says, “The lady doth protest too much, methinks” (Shakespeare, 1434), referring to the woman who is supposed to portray Gertrude herself. This shows that she is unaffected by Hamlet’s disapproval, or even worse, she doesn’t see the wrong in what she has done. Ophelia, however, is a dynamic character, but the changes she endures have negative consequences. Ophelia gradually goes mad throughout the play, resulting in her climactic suicide. Hamlet also sees Ophelia change throughout the play, regarding her as “pure” near the beginning but eventually seeing her as a “whore.” Both women are used as pawns in the play by men; therefore, they must bond together to …show more content…

Hamlet's actions either directly or indirectly lead to each woman's death. However, the internal and external events leading up to each woman's death are different. Gertrude is mistreated by Hamlet throughout the play because he now sees her as simply the woman who married her father's murderer, not as his loving mother. Because Hamlet knows this, he finds it difficult to treat Gertrude with the same respect and admiration he had before his father's death. In addition, Gertrude is a very easily influenced, submissive woman who is usually overpowered by men. This is evident in the play when Gertrude says to Claudius, “I shall obey you” (Shakespeare, 1425), showing complete submission to her husband. Gertrude dies by drinking poison, poison which her husband explicitly warned her to not drink. Perhaps Hamlet’s treatment of Gertrude throughout the play led to her final defiance of her husband, which in turn ended up killing her. Conversely, Hamlet's treatment of Ophelia has a much more detrimental effect on her mentally and emotionally. Hamlets unwarranted yet blatant disrespect toward Ophelia gradually leads her into a state of insanity, which ultimately results in Ophelia drowning herself in the river. An important similarity between Ophelia's drowning and Hamlet’s treatment toward her is that in both scenarios she felt extremely helpless. No one could come to her aid in either situation; therefore, she

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