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How Is Copper Transformed And Chemical Reaction?

Decent Essays

Conservation of mass:
How is copper transformed in chemical reaction?

There were 3 objectives for this lab they were demonstrate that mass is conserved in chemical transformations, practice balancing out chemical equations for reactions observed in the lab and practice the skill of recognizing chemical reactions and making detailed observations.

Part A of lab (preparation of copper (II) nitrate from copper metal). Weigh out ~ 0.2 g of copper foil pieces (record to the nearest .001 g) into a weigh boat. Describe its physical appearance in the lab notebook. Pour the foil pieces into the bottom of a 10 ml graduated cylinder. Place the cylinder under the bench top snorkel. Add 3 ml of 6 M nitric acid (HNO3) to the 10 ml graduated cylinder. Use a glass rod to push down any floating pieces of copper foil. A vigorous reaction will quickly ensure. The brown gas being evolved is nitrogen dioxide (NO2). The copper is oxidized in this process, forming Cu (NO3)2. Record detailed observations of the reaction, including: initial and final color of the solutions, sounds, heat evolved, gases evolved, what happened to the metal, etc.
Part b (preparation of copper (II) hydroxide from copper (II) nitrate). Pour the cooled copper (II) nitrate solution from reaction A into a 100 ml beaker. Wash out the graduated cylinder with 10ml distilled water, and add the water into the 100 ml beaker. Repeat this process, so that 20 ml of water will have been added. Carefully add 5.0 ml of 6 M NaOH to

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