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How Is Hamlet A Foil To The Tempest

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Among Shakespeare’s many works, Hamlet and The Tempest both have unique qualities to them. Hamlet is considered by many to be the bard’s magnum opus, his finest work. The Tempest meanwhile is known as his last work. Interestingly, they also both have similar themes, primarily revenge and fate. However in this regard they are opposite- Hamlet fails utterly, while Prospero is met with outstanding success. It is this juxtaposition that lead me to believe that The Tempest was meant to be a foil for Hamlet- Shakespeare’s last work serving as a foil for his greatest. The main element of both stories is revenge. Hamlet wants revenge on Claudius for killing his father and marrying his mother, while Prospero wants revenge on Antonio and Alonso for usurping and exiling him. The key difference is that Prospero succeeds, and indeed forgives those who wronged him. Hamlet, on the other hand, only grows more bitter and insane, and his actions lead to the death of him and everyone close to him. These two outcomes are mirrors of each other. …show more content…

In Hamlet he is a ‘slave to fate,’ and feels like he’s lost control of the situation. Hamlet often wonders what his place is, and whether it would be better to die than to try to fight fate. Prospero on the other hand is very much in control of his destiny. Throughout The Tempest Prospero remains the puppet master- controlling all the people stranded on the island despite their various plots and schemes. Ironically, Prospero’s control is through trickery- it is the spirit Ariel that he manipulates everything. Perhaps Shakespeare is saying you can’t truly control your fate, but you can make it look like you do. Either way, Prospero’s air of control is a direct foil to Hamlet’s helpless

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