Huey Newton and the Black Panther Party

When the Ten-point program was produced by Huey Newton and Bobby Seals, who were originally for Self-Defense, the ever existing non efforts to exempt the situation of police brutality and the multitudes of unsatisfied civil rights members had left a needed space under which the Black Panther Party which was founded in October 1966, in Oakland, California. There was a civil rights leader named Stokely Carmichael, who started The Lowndes County Freedom Organization. To satisfy a requirement that all political parties have an official logo, he chose a black panther, which later provided the inspiration for the Black Panthers (a different black activist organization founded in Oakland, California) to form. They had begun with two young black political,

The emergence of the Black Power movements in the early 1960s coincided with the peak of success for the Civil Rights campaign - the legislation of 1964-65. Thereafter, the focus of campaigns had to move the practical issues related to social and economic deprivation, and the ability to exercise the rights that had been gained. By 1968 little had changed, and it is therefore easy to claim that Black Power movements achieved nothing, and in fact had a negative impact on black Americans.

On April 25th, 1967, the first issue of The Black Panther, the group’s official newsletter, was circulated. Shortly after, in May 1967, in response to the state of California’s attempt to ban carrying loaded weapons in public, Bobby Seale led a group of thirty Panthers to the California Legislature completely armed. Although police respond by instantly arresting all armed Panthers, Newton surfaced as a leading figure in the black militant movement. This act of political oppression sparked the fire that soon spreads to minorities all across the United States, beginning the formation of new Panther chapters outside California. Soon after, this movement spreads to 25 cities across the country.

Founded on October 15th 1966 in Oakland, California, the Black Panther Party for Self Defense was an organization opposed to police brutality against the black community. The Party’s political origins were in Maoism, Marxism, and the radical militant ideals of Malcolm X and Che Guevara. From the doctrines of Maoism they saw the role of their Party as the frontline of the revolution and worked to establish a unified alliance, while from Marxism they addressed the capitalist economic system, and exemplified the need for all workers to forcefully take over means of production (Baggins, Brian). Mao was important to the Black Panthers because of his different stance on Marxism-Leninism when applied to Chinese peasants. The founders of the Black

Keep in mind that during 1966 the United States was in the midst of a historical transition as just two years earlier President Lyndon B. Johnson had signed the Civil Rights Act outlawing all forms of discrimination against African Americans and women, including racial segregation. The act created serious tension among whites and blacks as a majority of whites refused to accept the change and the blacks were free to fight back against those who refused. In the end the tension provoked many hostile riots and fights to breakout all over the U.S. The year 1966 also marked the start of the Black Power movement, which was maintained until the 1970’s. The movement brought together black collective interest that consisted of racial pride, political goals, establishment of other social institutions, and most importantly a continued defense against racial oppression.

The Black Panther Party (BPP) existed as a famous group of activists whom believed that the campaign of Martin Luther King overall failed. Along with it, any change that would be brought through means of the civil rights movement that promised change would take excessively long to appear or not be introduced at all. The group was founded by Huey Percy Newton and Bobby Seale, who addressed for a revolutionary war. Though both foundered did not originate from the same background, both met in the early sixties while attending Merritt Junior College in West Oakland during an Afro-American Associations group (AAA). The FBI often branded the group as ‘Public Enemy Number One’.

1963- 1968 saw a profound shift in black political thought and activism, it is a radical shift for black seeking to fight against racial oppression, establishment of black politic, and the improvement of black economy. Blacks had been through many oppressions from the whites. They were treated as the second class citizens even though they were also American. Those oppressions were mostly formed from the racism matter. With no longer endure to the oppression, a big wave of the black’s political thought and activism created a big change in black community and American society as a whole. There were two events that we could see the shift in black political thought and activism; they were the black civil right movement and the campaign against war in Vietnam. From these two events, we were able to analyze the black’s evolution in making their lives better and finding themselves a place to stand and a voice to be heard in a white dominant society.

The Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s is one of the most significant periods of American history, but the struggle for equality began long before any March on Washington. The passage of the 13th Amendment in the 1860s was followed by a chain reaction consisting of black codes, Jim Crow, and the formation of the KKK and NAACP (Aiken et al., 2013). The 1900s saw progress in the form of Brown v. Board of Education (1954), the Little Rock Nine, successful bus boycotts, and a nonviolent protest movement emboldened by wartime hypocrisy (Aiken et al., 2013). The movement came to a head with the passage of the CRA in 1964, which President Johnson pushed through after the tragic assassination of President Kennedy, a vocal supporter of civil rights (Aiken et al., 2013). This legislative success was followed by yet another tragic assassination, this time of peaceful community leader Martin Luther King Jr. in 1968 (Aiken et al., 2013).

STREET, J. (2010). The historiography of the Black Panther Party. Journal of American Studies, 44(2), 351-375. ProQuest. Web. 9 September 2015

The Black Panther Party was a revolutionary party that was for the encroachment and prolongation of the Black community and the freedom of their social and economic rights that come with finally being recognized as first class citizens. The head of this revolution, Huey P. Newton, started the party along with Bobby Seale in order to set the path for the Black people to follow, even long after they pass. The constant struggle for social and economic freedom among the Black community would soon end, thanks to this sudden revolution and its well-prepared planning. With each small step of watching police officers and the paying for the bail of every person they followed to the jail, the Panthers were slowly, but surely, wearing down the walls of their racist and prejudiced prison. Using the Little Red Book and guns, along with the amazing power of numbers and the art of self-defense, the Black Panther Party transformed the Black revolution and made it into not only fighting racism and inequality, but also made it into a movement for the Black community to love themselves and their culture instead of wishing they were white so they would not have to go through what they were going through. Self-love, along with education and children, was one of the more important parts of the revolution because what is the point of getting to the top of a deep pit that you and your ancestors have climbed for centuries, only to take a single step and fall into another great pit, this deeper

Newton Ph.D. and Bobby Seale founded an organization called the Black Panther Party Self-Defense. The Panthers practiced militant self-defense of minority communities against the U.S. government, and fought to establish revolutionary socialism through mass organizing and community based programs. The party was one of the first organizations in U.S. history to militantly struggle for ethnic minority and working class emancipation — a party whose agenda was the revolutionary establishment of real economic, social, and political equality across gender and color lines. When the Defense Minister of the Black Panther Party was asked why is your organization called the Black Panther he responded, “ The Black Panther is never the one to strike first but when cornered they become one of the deadliest animals to be around.” This is was the image that the Party was trying to portray when they walk around with unload rifles and bullets in their pockets. When they first started their goal was to make sure that the Los Angeles police department, the people that they pay to protect and serve were willing harming that of the African American community. They soon realized the potential of their organization when the party marched on California state capital fully armed, in protest of the state’s attempt to outlaw their rights to bear

The Black Panther Party began in the late 1960s and was created by Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale. When creating the platform for the BPP, both Newton and Seale were not worry about provoking controversy within the ivory towers of the historical profession (Street 351). They were more worried about getting their word across. The creation of the BPP started because of the police murder an unarmed African American man named Denzil Dowell. The murdered was ruled as a “justified homicide”, even though it was no paper work that Dowell was seen in a stolen car before the officer shot him (Roman 11). The death of Dowell encouraged the Black Panther Party to start informing the community about the facts of other murder so

The Civil Rights Movement of 1954-1968 is a time of struggle and efforts for African American equality and can be categorized as a peaceful movement of restless seekers of justice. But after the Selma to Montgomery March in Alabama in 1965, where many ended injured and one ended up killed, President Lyndon B. Johnson saw this as his executive duty to show the nation that this was an American problem that we all needed to fix. On March 15, 1965, a week after Selma, Johnson gave We Shall Overcome, a speech whose purpose was to motivate civil rights to African Americans and make it into a civil cause, as well as gain support for a bill that rightly legally aids to this solution of discrimination. By using literary devices, diction, sentence

The Black Panther Party was founded in 1966 by party members Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale in the city of Oakland, California. The party was established to help further the movement for African American liberation, which was growing rapidly throughout the sixties because of the civil rights movement and the work of Malcolm X, and Dr. Martin Luther King. The Party disembodied itself from the non-violence stance of Dr. King and chose to organize around a platform for “self-defense”, (which later became part of the party’s original name). The party was established to help further the movement for African American liberation, which was growing rapidly throughout the sixties because of the civil rights movement and the work of Malcolm

On October 15th, 1966, in Oakland, California, Huey Newton and Bobby Seale founded The Black Panther Party. It was initially called The Black Panther Party of Self Defence, as its founders strongly believed that this black power movement was a vehicle by which the black race could exercise racial dignity and self-reliance.