Case Study #1: The Kapur Catastrophe
Allison Dufour
Human Behavior and The Social Environment
Christie Mosley-Eckler, LMSW
University of Texas at Arlington
October 30, 2015
Case Study #1: The Kapur Catastrophe
After much anticipation, the Kapur family moved back to their hometown of Colley, Maine. The father, Nev Kapur, just finished serving five years in the military and accepted a full-time job as an information technician for a local business. The family agrees it would be best for the mother, Amanda Kapur, to stay home and take care of their three-year-old twin daughters Nia and Maya. It is important to the Kapur family to have a parent stay at home because the twin daughters were born 7 weeks prematurely, leading to some cognitive and physical impairments to Nia. Nia has recently learned to walk, but she is still unable to speak smoothly. She uses some sign language and small words to communicate her wants and needs to family members. Although it makes things tighter financially, both parents agree it is the best way to help Nia advance physically and cognitively. All was going well until Nev Kapur’s father suddenly passed away from a brain aneurism. Nev immediately told his mother Riya she could move into the third bedroom of their home for as long as she’d like. This quick move in has lead to a number of strains on the family. Nev is still dealing with the painful loss of his father while working his full-time job. Amanda is having a difficult
Sarah’s mom suffered from effects related to diabetes and passed away and her father passed away from cardiac dysfunction. Also, Sarah and her husband begin to have problems with her marriage. In her early 40’s, I decided that Sarah and her husband were in an unhealthy relationship and needed to file for divorce and live separate lives. She begins to focus more on herself and being with her children and close friends after the divorce. Ten years later, Sarah finds a new romance and is again married. At this point in adulthood, Sarah’s children are all grown up at this point in adulthood. Hannah graduated from school, gotten married, and has a child named Lucy. Sarah’s other child Will, has gone to college and is attending a top-ranked program for engineering. Sarah’s health must be watched closely during this stage in adulthood because previous stressors in her life caused significant weight changes earlier on in adulthood. As Sarah enters late adulthood, she comes to terms with her identity and is always finding new ways to engage in different
Social work has long recognized the relationship between the behavior of an individual and the environment in which the individual interacts (Hutchison, 2008). Human behavior theories offer a framework to organize, interpret and understand this relationship (Hutchison, 2008). For this case study, the following three theories will be examined for relevancy: Life cycle theory, role theory and resiliency theory.
Marissa’s birth seemed to produce sole alterations and the possible for the unified healing of the family. Abe and Mary Ayala worked as a team early on to try to save their daughter by bringing another precious life on earth instead of having to fill the gaps if something worse was to happen to Anissa. Ayala’s family presence for their loved one’s (Anissa) experience was exceptional, one that could not be provided by strangers and one for which the family was appreciative. The family experienced a greater wisdom of presence and at times a greater sense of togetherness for their loved one during and after miraculous transitions. This could be the Ayala’s family being upfront that often brought a more insightful profundity to the entire family’s relationship. Each family member gained personal comprehension that assisted the family to understand Anissa’s ailment
My research family consists of five family members. Tanya is a 45-year-old African American woman; who works as a homemaker and provides beauty assistance to her local neighbors, such as being a make-up artist and a hair beautician. Tanya was raised in Louisiana in a single parent household, she has no recollection of her father nor did her mother ever mention his name. Her mother had a gambling problem, Tanya remembered her mother once gambling her brand new silver necklace her grandmother bought for her as a gift. At 17 Tanya went to live with her grandmother and refused to speak to her mother again. Mrs. Bell (Tanya’s grandmother) was on a fixed income and taking care of Tanya only added stress to the situation. “I couldn’t be a burden
A society without social norms, behavioral expectations, or laws would be a very scary place to live. This would be just like the time of Sodom and Gomorrah. A time of total chaos and destruction. A time of evil with very little good to be seen. Everyone did as they pleased with no consequences. And as a result of this, the city was burnt to the ground.
A sociological perspective on human behavior is connected to the society as a whole. It invites us to look for the connections between the behavior of individuals and the structures of the society in which they live. (Appendix 1)
The social sciences often question if psychopathic behaviour is innate or a product of a social environment. In the movie Psycho by Alfred Hitchcock, Norman Bates’ downfall proposes how crucial a healthy childhood is to the mental state of a developing child. Contrary to nature focused beliefs, not all human behaviour comes from an individual’s genetic makeup, but rather through experiences that become ingrained in the mind like scripture (Cooke 25). Theories proposed by Sigmund Freud and other research comparing the relation between psychopathy and environment can help to rationalize the reasons behind Norman Bates’ unsuccessful childhood, the impact of his parent-child relationship on his self-perception,
Human collective behaviors vary considerably with so- cial context. For example, lane formation in pedestrian traffic [1], jamming during escape panic [2], and Mexi- can waves at sporting events [3] are emergent phenomena that have been observed in specific social settings. Here, we study large crowds (102 − 105 attendees) of people under the extreme conditions typically found at heavy metal concerts. Often resulting in injuries [4], the collec- tive mood is influenced by the combination of loud, fast music (130 dB [5], 350 beats per minute), synchronized with bright, flashing lights, and frequent intoxication [6].
The journal article “Failure to detect changes to people during a real-world interaction” focuses on the concept of change blindness and how that affects a person’s ability to notice when a scene has changed. Earlier experiments suggest that people are unable to detect the changes made to a photograph after a brief moment where the original picture is hidden from view and switched with an altered one. From this, earlier literature concludes that people do not retain detailed information about their environment from each second they interpret it. This study also concluded that an object that is the center of interest to the observer is easier to detect for changes. However, an earlier
Behavior is, simply put, a function of a person and environment, B = f (P, E). If we take a person and put them in a stressful situation, such as warfare, they are going to display certain behaviors based on the myriad of dimensions to their personality. If we move that same person to a pool deck on a Sunday afternoon, they’re going to act very differently due to the change in their environment. As management, we know that success comes from being able to identify the different personality dimensions of our workers and understand how those dimensions relate to the environment that has been created at the workplace. The Study of Organizational Behavior, or OB, is that very premise. It is the gathering the knowledge of the impact that
Beyond identifying the significance of the need to form and maintain relationships, research must also assess why people seek connection. In the attempt to do so, theorists developed the Belongingness Orientation Model, which identifies growth orientation and deficit-reduction as two qualitatively different ways people are motivated to seek interpersonal relationships (Lavigne, Vallerand, & Crevier-Braud 2011). Within this paradigm, the growth orientation model characterizes interpersonal relationships as important because people have a genuine interest in others and see relationships as enriching. In contrast, the deficit-reduction model characterizes interpersonal relationships as important because they fill a social void, specifically, that individuals search for closeness and security through social acceptance. Lavigne et al. (2011) found that when participants were asked to rate how each illustration of an attachment style mirrors their behavior in relationships, people with a dismissing-avoidant style had a negative relationship with the deficit reduction model and no relationship to the growth orientation model. With this finding, the researchers concluded that a dismissing-interpersonal disposition leads people to be overall disconnected from others. The disconnection from people suggests that dismissive individuals are so guarded against expressing a need to belong to others that they overcompensate by forcing the perception of
Prosocial behavior is charitable actions that are proposed to support an individual or group. Such behaviors entails: protecting, uplifting, liberating, and sharing without an expected return. Human culture is produced by rules governing suitable interpersonal behavior. Prosocial behavior is often time mistaken with altruism. Altruism concerns the welfare of an individual or group withholding selfishness. Furthermore, Prosocial behavior is a pattern of action, while, altruism is the drive to aid people solely for their needs oppose to the needs of self. Now, to express why three potential conditions in which diffusion of responsibility might occur, the steps of prosocial behavior and the significance of each step.
Pro-social behaviour can be defined as any behaviour which has the immediate goal of helping or benefiting others (Smith & Mackie, 2007). Two neuropeptides which have been closely connected to pro-social behaviour are oxytocin and vasopressin. Recent evidence has shown that these neuropeptides play an important role in mediating the regulation of social cognition and behaviours such as pair bonding, attachment and anxiety (Bartels & Zeki, 2004; Nagasawa, Okabe, Mogi, & Kikusui, 2012) Through the use of neuroimaging and other non-invasive techniques, such research can offer insight into the understanding of the mechanisms by which oxytocin and vasopressin contribute to pro-social behaviour and may also help to explain the neural systems of
Jamie had a good upbringing he came from a loving family home, he had a good social life growing up even if it was in a bad street. Family was important to Jamie he grew up with a big family he was the middle child out of 6. When Jamie was in school he hardly went to school so he wasn’t very educated, when he was in school he never focused in school and he left school when he was 17 without any education and qualifications.
This week I will reflect on Elementary Forms of Social Behavior by George Homan, The study he did on Social Theory is a counteractive to Talcott Parsons. He wanted to improve on the Theory of Social Order. It is noted that Homans adopted B.F. Skinners behavioral psychology and a few basic ideas from marginal utility theory in microeconomics, and finds five common plans about elementary social behavior. The ideas that he had involved “reward and punishment, deprivation and satiation, cost and profit, as well as aggression and approval” (Trevino, 2009)