Human Growth Hormone Is A Big Problem Essay

The name “performance enhancing drug” is a name that categorizes a long list of drugs and treatments, but only a few can add an impactful boost on an athlete’s abilities. Many of these drugs promote or increase the production of cells within the body, taking them to levels beyond what could actually be produced. Anabolic steroids and human growth hormone are the primary PEDs used in the sports world because of the positive effects they are known to produce. Anabolic steroids help the body 's muscle cells produce more protein, which increase muscle strength, and more ATP, which is the fuel muscles need and use. Human growth hormone is something already produced inside the body which promotes

From the beginning of history, professional and amateur athletes have tempted to use legal or illegal drugs to enhance their performance (1). Athletes have used pharmacological agents, called Performance-enhancing drugs(PEDs), to enhance performance or to become leaner or more muscular (2). In sports, administration of drugs that are forbidden by international world anti-doping agency (WADA) is referred as doping (3). Anabolic androgenic agents (AASs) are the most popular agents that are abused by the athletes, especially bodybuilding athletes. Besides these agents, other classes of drugs such as stimulants and peptide hormones (growth hormone and insulin) are new PEDs that are abused by a lot of athletes in the different sports (1). Other than these compounds, athletes often use dietary supplements like creatine, protein, and vitamins to enhance strength and increase body mass (4-6).

Steroids are laboratory-made versions of the human hormone testosterone, which aids growth of muscles, bones and skin. Testosterone is primarily a male hormone, though females produce trace amounts. Doctors, for medical uses, may legally prescribe steroids. Steroids for muscle building are obtained illegally; they are produced overseas or in clandestine laboratories in the U.S. For all the health risks, research shows steroids do work when it comes to building muscle and power.

Animal studies also found that fat mass was reduced, but most studies in humans failed to elucidate significant fat mass decrements. The effects on lean body mass have been shown to be dose dependent. Both muscle hypertrophy and the formation of new muscle fibers have been observed. The hydration of lean mass remains unaffected by AAS use, although small increments of blood volume cannot be ruled out. (Hartgens 519-527) Human Growth hormone is produced by the pituitary gland a pea-sized structure at the base of the brain to fuel childhood growth and help maintain tissues and organs throughout life. The body's ability to build muscle is dependent on many factors including hormone levels. Many hormones contribute to the muscle building process and one of those hormones (a very important one) is HGH. Its biggest contribution to muscle building likely comes in an indirect way. The majority of HGH's ability to create muscle growth is believed to rest in its ability to signal the body to release IGF-1. These two hormones affect the metabolism of proteins, fats and carbohydrates. Higher levels signal increased amino acid uptake and protein synthesis within muscle tissue. In short, they encourage anabolism and discourage catabolism.

Performance-enhancing substances have been a hot topic in professional sports for many years. Although most people have heard about them, they do not realize that they can be a major problem for adolescents. Steve Pasieb, the President and CEO of Partnership for Drug-Free Kids stated, “‘Young people are seeking out and using performance-enhancing substances like synthetic hGH- and supplements purporting to contain hGH- hoping to improve athletic performance or body appearance without really knowing what substances they are putting into their bodies (Feliz).”’ Adolescents using performance-enhancing drugs are likely to be harmed, due to the dangers that come with taking them. Taking PED’s can be a huge problem for teens. These drugs can affect

First let me tell you about the positive effects that steroids posess for the successing high school athlete. They have a tremendous phsycological affect on the teenage mind. Just by

To obtain a naturally muscular body it is essential to have a solid diet and workout plan; rather, than taking steroids and HGH drugs. There is a big concern for this issue as the majority of people have a misconception about these drugs. They use steroids and HGH thinking it will make them look bigger by increasing their muscle mass. They do not always know the side effects of it. Furthermore, it has been scientifically proven that steroids and HGH cause hair loss, infection and high blood pressure as well as many more side effects. In my opinion, you do not necessarily need these drugs to obtain a muscular body; instead, you can obtain it by having a solid diet and workout plan. Therefore, in order to increase your muscle mass, steroids and

PED’s cover a wide variety of substances used by athletes, with a few specific drugs used primarily in the sport of baseball. Since the 1980s, baseball players have taken these substances, which were originally intended for other purposes, and abused them into a way to gain an edge on the competition. Human Growth Hormones (HGH) is one of these substances. HGH is naturally produced in the pituitary gland, used to stimulate the growth of bone, muscle and cartilage in growing children. Around the age of twenty, HGH production tends to decline. During the early 1980’s, scientists discovered that giving HGH to elderly men could increase muscle mass, lower body fat, and decrease bone loss (Interlandi). Baseball players thought that they could use this HGH as a catalyst to improve their body to increase performance; however, no scientific evidence actually confirms thisassumption. The human body still produces plenty of HGH between the ages of 20-40 to support muscle and bone growth (Interlandi). While the results in older men show HGH has a positive impact

Some drugs that athletes use give an unfair advantage against the opponent. instance, anabolic steroids helps a person gain muscle mass and strength. One article states,”...to increase their muscle mass and strength…”(Mayo Clinic Staff). A average high school male athlete has not

It stimulates growth and cell development and works with another hormone called insulin. Growth Hormone does help regulate metabolism in adults, but its main purpose is really to spur growth during childhood. Since 1985, an injectable form of HGH has been formed synthetically in the U.S.. The Food and Drug Administration approved to treat children with growth issues, genetic disorders and kidney problems. For adults, HGH might be recommended for conditions like bone loss, high cholesterol or very rare pituitary tumors. There’s been a study that reported a positive effect of growth hormone on athletic performance at the University of Queensland in Australia. Scientists in 2010 studied 103 recreational athletes and found out that while those taking HGH showed no improvement in strength or general fitness, their sprinting times on a bicycle improved 4% and that’s all. What they also found is that the performance improved with HTH with testosterone. Steroids are a kind of lipid or fat molecule and your body makes two very different types. You may be familiar with corticosteroids, they’re a hormone produced by your adrenal glands on your kidneys and they’re handy for things like immune function stress response in controlling inflammation. The other kind of steroids are Androgenic Anabolic steroids. The main one of these is testosterone which, as you know, produces male sex characteristics, but the steroids also include compounds that stimulate the synthesis of proteins and eventually new muscle fibers. This process is christened Anabolism and the steroids that drive it are our anabolic steroids. Synthetic versions are those that are abused by athletes because the combination of steroids and exercise can increase a man’s strength by more than 38% and its at least that high for women. Anabolic steroids can be freakishly efficient, especially when the user takes more than

PEDs, or performance enhancing drugs, improve player’s execution of the game at all times. In baseball, two of the most common types of PEDs and steroids and HGH, or human growth hormone. Starting in 1988, there was a steady increase in steroid usage until 2006. Since then, there has been a decrease in the amount of players using steroids, however, in 2008, there was still a whole 42% of players who used steroids. Aside from temporary bans from playing, steroids have many changes, both physical and mental. Extreme liver damage is a common symptom ans well as a change in behavior, such as an increases in aggression and depression. Side effects of HGH also have major impacts of a person's health. With side effects

In the past three decades, steroids has been becoming a serious problem more than ever in the athletic field. Steroids are anabolic drug "to build" growth hormones that include the androgens (male sex hormones) principally testosterone and estrogen and progestogens (female sex hormones). Steroids were first developed for medical purposes. They're used in controlling inflammation, strengthening weakened hearts, preventing conception, and alleviating symptoms of arthritis and asthma. Unfortunately research has shown that steroids have been abused in almost every kind of sport. Although steroids contribute to a muscular body, usage should remain illegal because they physically deteriorate and mentally destroy the body.

Human growth hormone is produced in the body’s pituitary gland, and some people don’t produce enough or as much as they desire naturally. This hormone is responsible for the growth of new tissue cells throughout the body, so it’s important for not only muscle building, but also all of the organs. When this hormone is released into the bloodstream, it increases the anabolic process which is ideal for building lean muscles and cutting weight.

In today’s society in athletics, muscle mass and strength seem more important than in years past. It is believed that many athletes use anabolic steroids to increase their muscle mass and also their strength. Anabolic steroids are a group of synthetic hormones that promote the storage of proteins and the growth of tissue, sometimes used by athletes to increase muscle size and strength. Before the mid 1970’s the use of anabolic androgenic steroids (AAS) was used mainly by highly trained athletes especially those involved in weight training. Since then other athletes including those involved in recreational sports and non-competitive sports have started using the steroids. Steroids are also being used by many school age children

Human growth hormone, a substance produced in the human body, is now being sold over the Internet. Companies are marketing the product as an anti-aging product. At the web-site, http://www.awakenhgh.com, the company claims that there is a possibility that one can "stop the aging process." On the home page, they claim that the product can reduce fat and cellulite, increase energy and muscle tone, elevate mood, improve sexual performance and sleep, remove wrinkles, balance cholesterol, re-grow and re-color hair, and more. The product is a dietary oral spray that they claim contains a product that is "identical to the growth hormone manufactured in the human body" and is designed for oral consumption. They also