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Hunchback Of Notre Dame Analysis

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As Laura Mulvey says, “In a world ordered by sexual imbalance, pleasure in looking has been split between active/male and passive/female” (Mulvey 1975, 19). This allows us to reflect on influential media and how the patriarchal society has shaped it. In Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema, Mulvey indicates how women are used in film to cater towards a male-controlled standpoint. Through cinema the male gaze occurs, where males are able to live out their fantasies by positioning the viewer in a male perspective, and depicting females as objects for male pleasure. It has been known to be present in classical Hollywood cinema but it is also apparent in unexpected movies such as Disney princess classics. Reflecting on Mulvey’s psychoanalytic …show more content…

Although The Hunchback of Notre Dame features a female protagonist, Esmeralda, she is still an object due to the classic Disney princess storyline that allows for the male character to command. In the case of this Disney classic, there is a male protagonist, Quasimodo, who objectifies Esmeralda with his gaze during her dance performance. On the stage, Esmeralda acknowledges that she is being lusted over and plays along with this truth. It gives the impression that she is in control, but it does not change the fact that she is seen as an object to be desired. Esmeralda is presented as an object for men not only through the narrative but also from the camera’s stylistic elements. Mulvey argues that traditional filming conventions are set in the perspective of the male eye, so women are portrayed as pleasurable objects. In the Feast of Fools dance scene, the methods of filming used obscure the boundaries of space, so the spectator can perceive women as objects and identify with the male characters. The techniques of the camera create an environment in which both the males within the scene and in the audience can gaze at Esmeralda without affecting the narrative. As Esmeralda dances away from the male characters in the film and from the frame, the camera moves closer towards her, giving the affect that she is someone who is sought after. The camera also follows her as she twirls from the top of the wedged arrow to the bottom, suggesting that the

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