The International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 10th Revision (ICD-10-CM) is a type of coding system to represent disorders, signs and symptoms, atypical results, complaints, and social conditions. It comprises 14,400 distinctive codes and its structure provides the ability to create future codes (Medicaid.gov., n.d.a). Also, the code set occupies three to seven positions. The code uses alphanumeric characters in all positions, unlike ICD-9 which used it only in the first spot. Character 1 is alpha, character 2 is numeric, characters 3-7 are alpha or numeric (CDC.gov, 2015). Furthermore, ICD-10-CM comprises 68,000 codes which allow codes to be combined such as codes pertaining to diagnoses with symptoms
Coding systems are used in the inpatient and outpatient settings for the classification of patient morbidity and mortality information for statistical use. The World Health Organization (WHO) developed the Ninth Revision, International Classification of Diseases (ICD-9) in the 1970s to track mortality statistics across the world. The International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM), is the adaptation the U.S. health system uses as a standard list of six-character alphanumeric codes to describe diagnoses. Globally utilizing a standardized system improves consistency in recording symptoms and diagnoses for payer claims reimbursement, as well as clinical research, and tracking purposes.
You will be happy to note (that was sarcasm) there are twice as many codes in ICD-10 (2,155) as there were in ICD-9 (1,104). These new codes have been created to allow for more specificity to the characterization of obstetrical conditions. The ICD-10 obstetric codes can be found in Chapter 15 and have sequencing priority over those from other chapters. The codes begin with the letter “O” not the number zero.
The continue use of ICD-9 codes after the effective date could result in the denial of reimbursement claims. This task can be assigned to the healthcare organization’s management team to determine a solution avoiding a break down in the system. Rahmathulla states, “In instances of an audit, appropriate documentation will make the query process substantially easier while enabling coders to clarify issues without having to query the provider multiple times for answers” (“Migration To The ICD-10 Coding System S187). It is important to accurately document to reduce the amount of claim denials. With the new specificity requirement of the ICD-10 and documentation supporting a claim, lowers the chances of healthcare fraud. The healthcare management team will oversee the process to prevent the risk of exposure.
I am choosing ICD-10 Codes. The reason I have chosen ICD-10 codes is because every medical facility uses the ICD-10 codes for the billing and coding. That is the only way they get paid is by using ICD-10 codes. They will all receive adequate payments using the updated codes and the right type of billing.
The International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (ICD-10) has been in development since 1983 to replace the outdated Ninth Revision (ICD-9) that has been in use in the U.S. for over 35 years (Giannangelo, 2015). Due to the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Administrative Simplification regulation published in 2009, the Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM) will replace ICD-9-CM Volumes 1 and 2, and the Procedure Coding System (ICD-10-PCS) will replace ICD-9-CM Volume 3 for all HIPAA transactions effective October 2015 (Giannangelo, 2015). These new code sets accommodate new procedures and diagnoses and allow for greater specificity in clinical documentation (Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services [CMS],
The definition of ICD-10 diagnosis codes are a tool that groups and identifies diseases, disorders, symptoms poisonings, adverse effects of drugs and chemicals, injuries, and many other reasons for
ICD-10 – CM is a three- to seven character alphanumeric representation of a disease or condition. The first digit is alpha; Digit 2 is numeric. There is a decimal placed after the third character. There are 69,000 codes to better capture specificity, tis also
Many people get confused when they hear the terms inpatient and outpatient. An inpatient is a patient hospitalized for more than 24 hours, but the stay can be less, depending on doctor’s orders. An outpatient is a patient that does not stay overnight in a medical facility and goes home. ICD-9-CM diagnosis codes are 3 to 5 digits long (numeric) or can be a letter followed by up to 4 digits (alphanumeric). For example, the code for Hypertension is (401.9), examination of the breast is (V76.10), and struck accidentally by a falling object is (E916). ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes are three to seven digits or characters long. The first character is a letter, and the second to seventh characters are letters or numbers. For example, sprain of unspecified
I do agree with you it will have a great dramatic impact in healthcare. If the coding system is not used in a proper way it can affect many system that uses codes. When using ICD-10 yes this will help to be more specific when it comes to coding. Its not going to be very easy but its is going to help and change the way the coding system is being used so there won't be No mistakes. Yes, there is a big different between ICD-9 and ICD-10-CM but it can be also easy to learn it because it the revision to all the codes. I do believe the change is good because it just going to help us use a specific code when diagnoses.
It took a long process to convert to ICD-10, ICD-9 was a huge thing and was commonly used in the 1980's. It was until October of 2013 when they decided to convert to ICD-10 would happen and be implemented. It took over 20 years just to move to another move.
Having the lack of knowledge of the ICD-10 coding will not only affect our patients care from longer waiting time for authorizations to even denials. I also believe that it will affect the revenue that we receive into our facility from the insurance companies. Judith Veazie (October, 2014) author of the article “Creating an ICD-10 Training Strategy” states that no matter what field of healthcare you are in you will be affected by the current change to ICD-10. This new system provides better ways to submit your insurance claims for processing for reimbursement if coded properly. Veazie also says the benefit of ICD-10 is the specific amounts of codes that are now available to us which in return will be a benefit to our patients and facility.
Staff must be aware that the old and new ICD will have to co-exist while the system
➤ Diagnosis classification system developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for use in all U.S. health care treatment settings. Diagnosis coding under this system uses 3–7 alpha and numeric digits and full code titles, but the format is very much the same as ICD-9-CM
In order for a smooth transition of the ICD-10 coding in hospitals and clinics, each position has a specific role to follow. Healthcare administrators and management will oversee the implementation process and educate all employees. One particular position that will need to stay on top of the transition process will be the information technology department. Their role will be to update all computers and software for ICD-10 coding. In addition to the frequent updates, IT department is responsible to convert all payment systems to the ICD-10 code changes. The front desk personnel should be familiar with the changes to forms, policies, and requirements for insurances. Acquiring this information from the patient can limit the amount of costly mistakes
ICD-10, which is the tenth revision of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problem, refers to a medical classification inventory for the coding of diseases, their signs, symptoms and causes (Center for Disease Control and Prevention 1). The use of this revised version in the United States is scheduled to begin officially on the first of October 2013. Currently, ICD-10 is being used for diagnosis coding, in procedure coding systems and for inpatient procedure coding.