preview

“If” In his poem “If,” Rudyard Kipling is writing to his son, John, about the most important

Decent Essays

“If” In his poem “If,” Rudyard Kipling is writing to his son, John, about the most important virtues that a good human being possesses. Through the years of his life, Kipling often traveled around the U.S., and sometimes to other countries. In his travels, Kipling met one of his greatest friends, Leander Starr Jameson, a colonial politician. It is believed that, although it was addressed to Kipling’s son, “If” was actually about Jameson. By using themes Kipling saw in his friend Jameson, such as humility and stoicism, the speaker shows the reader a set of virtues that show what the characteristics that are necessary to being a decent human being. When looking into the first stanza, we can see that the speaker is trying to show the …show more content…

“If you can meet with triumph and disaster and treat those two imposters just the same” (Line 11-12) is showing the importance of not letting your defeats in life discourage you, and to treat them as if they are life’s way of teaching a lesson. Towards the end of the stanza, the speaker shows in the quote “Or watch the things you gave your life to, broken, and stoop and build ‘em up with worn-out tool:” (Line 15-16) that life will not be an easy journey, but we have the ability to start over. Looking into the third stanza, the speaker shows us that in order to live a successful life, we must be able to take risks and not lose hope if those risks do not pay off. “If you can make one heap of all your winnings and risk it on one turn of pitch-and-toss, and lose, and start again at your beginnings,” (Line 17-19) is showing that we must be able to risk everything in order to achieve our highest aspirations. It also shows that if unsuccessful, we must “force [our] heart[s] with nerve and sinew” (Line 21) in a way that even during the toughest of times, we do not lose sight of our goals. In the final stanza, the reader is showing us the way we must act once we have reached the final chapter of our own definition of success in our life. In the quote, “If you can talk with crowds and keep your virtue, or walk with kings-nor loses the common

Get Access