Impact of Terrorism in Law Enforcement
The devastating events of 9/11 provided a forewarning to our country concerning the dangers of terrorism. However, it has created a particularly greater impact on the duties and standards expected of law enforcement agencies on all levels (local, state, and national). Law enforcement has begun implementing new tactics in an effort to prevent future terrorist attacks from threatening our national security. One aspect of policing in which terrorism has brought about is the process of information sharing between all levels of law enforcement. Our nation has also witnessed a change from traditional policing to that of a militarized one. Furthermore, after the incidents of September 11th, the
…show more content…
8). Therefore, although the attacks of 9/11 generated alterations in our national defense strategies, it additionally adjusted law enforcement policies immensely (Brooks, B. E., 2010, p. 113). It is now more common to have squads of police officers, such as SWAT teams, with specialized training in preventing future terrorist attacks. With exceptions to some officers at the local level, many of these specially trained teams are made up of state and national law enforcement. There are several local law enforcement agencies throughout America that do participate in anti-terrorism training, but on a larger scale many of these local departments lack the necessary training needed to prevent such threats. Therefore, local police departments, who lack special training, depend on the departments that are qualified to aid them. Likewise, the training these lower level law enforcement officers obtain varies greatly than that of state and national law enforcement. Despite the quantity of officers in local law enforcement departments, it is essential that each individual officer undergoes the preparations that are essential to be well equipped for reacting to a threat of terrorism. These preparations are crucial in that local law enforcement officers are often the first responders to these attacks, therefore they should be familiar
9/11 forever changed the United States Criminal Justus System. Most notably the mission forever changed for the State, city and local police departments. With the exception of large cities, police department were not trained or equipped to handle terror attacks of any scale. In the aftershock of 9/11, police departments of all sizes realized the developing terrorism threats would require participation of local police as well as larger agencies to not only respond to attacks but potently stop them. 9/11 also produced U.S. citizen sympathizers or “homegrown terrorists” complicating the definition of what we thought Terrorism is. The Aurora, Colorado Theater shootings, Fort Hood, Texas shootings, and South Carolina church shootings are all active
In other words, local law enforcement officials are usually the first line of defense against potential terrorists as they are more likely to come into contact with each other rather than with federal law enforcement agencies. Therefore, police officers are amongst some of the most important and vital personnel this country has when preventing terrorism on American territory. He also articulated that his description of how local law enforcement contributes to homeland security is not mutually exclusive to terrorism. Local law enforcement officials also field the burden in trying to evacuate a city before a natural disaster occurs and calming or redirecting the general public during a state
Law enforcement are now trained to recognize acts related to terrorism and to report any suspicious activities (“Federal Government Intelligence Sharing with State, Local and Tribal Law Enforcement: An Assessment Ten Years After 9/11”.) Classified and unclassified information is now even more protected than they were before. The public will now be told very little of anything the police force come in contact with. The only exception is when there is a threat against the homeland (1.) Government and law enforcement started encouraging the public to report suspicious activity also (2.) Like in bigger air ports like the Minneapolis airport has a video playing over and over to not leave your bag unattended and to stay away from bags that are
The intention of this piece of writing is to show how the events of September 11th impacted law enforcement and security initiatives throughout the country. This article analyzes three national security law tests coming about from more terrific contribution of state and nearby police orgs in securing national security, particularly in fighting terrorism: hierarchical challenges, responsibility challenges, and institutional strains with customary neighborhood police capacities. Each one undermines the parity of security furthermore civil freedoms.
The terrorist attacks on September 11 changed America forever. The attacks led to President Bush creating the Department of Homeland Security which tried to centralize the federal response to all terrorist threats. However, local police, firefighters, and emergency medical technicians will still be the first to arrive at the scene of an attack. These first responders face a unique and increasingly dangerous task when reacting to a terrorist attack on US soil.
“Things will never be the same.” (Miller, Stone & Mitchell, 2002, p. 3) Law enforcement has undergone dramatic changes as a result of the devastating events in the United States on 11 September 2001 (9/11). This essay will examine how law enforcement, specifically within Australia, has shifted its policies and strategies to fight the post-9/11 terrorist threat. An analysis of police actions towards terrorist related incidents since 9/11, displays how law enforcement agencies have demonstrated their
Law enforcement response to counter-terrorism fundamentally changed as a result of the unprecedented events of September 11th 2001 in New York and Washington (Kaldas, 2002, p61-62). This essay will examine how law enforcement has evolved in response to the changing nature of terrorism, with an emphasis on how this has impacted Australia. An analysis of arrests and subsequent
In chapter seventeen, terrorism, multinational criminal justice, and global issues I found many aspects of the chapter to catch my interest. I even managed to find something that came as a surprise to me within this chapter. And I was able to find a case of terrorism that greatly relates to the chapter.
Terrorist attacks have increased over the past few decades and will continue to do so as new technology is made available to terrorist cells. Adversaries can conduct physical, chemical, biological, and cyber-attacks (Department of Homeland Security, 2012). Ensuring that first responders are properly trained will reduce the risk brought to them. Training and exercises will keep first responders prepared for whatever happens next. Although not
Some federal government agencies provide terror specific training to local law enforcement agencies. Some of this training is provided by the Department of Homeland Security and can keep police department’s current on policy and procedures that should be followed
The four sectors or systems of the police role in homeland security are national security system, safety system, criminal justice system, and security system. “Since the events of September 11, 2001, it has been recognized that the police are an important part of the anti-terrorism effort, working in cooperation with the military, intelligence agencies, and others in the national defense or national security system” (Cordner, 2016, p.419). In light of their own perceptions and also data gave by the general population, police can assume the part of first preventers of terrorisms. “In accordance with the traditional view of policing, the police are the gatekeepers at the front end of the criminal justice system” (Cordner, 2016, p.419). The criminal justice system tires to prevent wrongdoings react when wrongdoing does happen, and make criminal cases of evidence against suspected guilty parties. Generally, whatever is left of the criminal equity framework relies upon the police, who control the section point to the framework and largely figure out which guilty parties will be taken care of by prosecutors, judges, and restorative authorities. The safety system key components in this framework incorporate fire assurance faculty, crisis medical staff, general wellbeing, doctor's facilities, and crisis directors. One more framework in which police have a critical influence is the security system. Safety system “takes on great importance in the homeland security context because it
American Policing agencies have significantly changed since September 11, 2001, in a new age of international terrorism. American police departments agencies at all levels are now required to train for an increased amount of time and resources for possible terrorist attacks and to gathering the intelligence necessary to keep with the ongoing threats. Several police agencies have dedicating resources officers prepared for terrorist attacks and who gather information to head off possible risks. Local police often have to prevent, plan, and respond to medical, evacuations and security events which they did not have to in the past. Policing is commonly used to secure community event and increase patrols in worship places and other landmarks that
In the past few decades, there have been various terrorist attacks throughout the world. Most importantly, countless acts of terrorism have been committed in the United States of America, that have gradually influenced the way the American security system and security at public buildings, public places, are run. Because of this act of terror, the American government has made protecting its citizens and country a top priority. These attacks, and the nation's response to them security-wise, still affect American's lives today physically and emotionally. Seeing that the 1993 World Trade Center Bombing, September 11, 2001, and the Boston Marathon Bombing have happened on American soil, they have forever changed the way the country deals
This paper discuses in regard to the demanding situations that a Florida law enforcement officers needs to deal with on a daily basis as a result of trying to combat potential terrorist threats. By relating to various laws given by the state of Florida and to various duties that an officer needs to complete, the paper attempts to demonstrate that it is especially difficult to be a law enforcement officer in the contemporary society.
Since the terror attacks of September eleventh, the United States has completely changed the way they handle counterterrorism. Responses by the first responders made it known that police departments were not prepared for such a catastrophic attack, which led to a complete revisal on police preparedness and training. Why is there a need for police agencies to be prepared? What types of training are officers going through to be prepared for possible terrorist attacks? How is the public responding to officers? This paper will explore answers to those questions through academic sources. However, this paper will not provide an opinion on how prepared law enforcement agencies are in the event of a terrorist attack. This paper will not mention any