Joan Of Arc Research Paper

The Hundred Years War was fought for three main reasons: land, power and money. The fight over land and power go hand and hand because in order to have the land you needed power. There was a debate over who would be the next king when King Charles IV died because he had no sons to take over the throne. The closest male relative he had was his nephew, Edward III of England, but the nobles were not fond of his parent therefore he was unable to inherit he throne. Many English believe Edward was unjustly denied the right to the throne. Instead his first cousin, Philip VI, was crowned. King Philip sparked conflict between England and France when he took away the Duchy Aquitaine and gave France full jurisdiction of the Duchy of Aquitaine. This angered the English king because this was a direct violation of the Treaty of Paris. The

The origins of the Hundred Years war included Joan of Arc Liberates the Orleans war, The Battle of Agincourt and Philip VI. All of these battle and people had a huge impact to this war with both the French and English. They had many disputes and disagreements within these wars and many had greats wins and horrific defeats. The Hundred Year war was related to another war called The Battle of Crecy. This war was also between both the French and English and was a resounding victory for the English. Philips army attacked but were soon overwhelmed by Edward’s 10,000 longbowmen. This marked a rise for the English as a world Power( The Battle of Crecy,

On October 25, 1415, the Battle of Agincourt occurred. Two months before, Henry V (the current king of England) had laid siege to Harfleur in Normandy with over 11,000 men. After five weeks, the town surrendered. However, King Henry V lost half of his men due to disease and casualties from battle. Due to this fact, King Henry V and his exhausted army decided to march to Calais, where they would meet the English fleet and return to England. Marching towards their destination, the army unfortunately ran into the French army at Agincourt. The French army was massive, with around 20,000 men, greatly outnumbering the English army.

On October 25, 1415 England won a miraculous victory against France in the Battle of Agincourt that inspired William Shakespeare’s King Henry V. The battle of Agincourt was one from a series of encounters between France and England, which was known as the Hundred Years’ War (1337-1453). The English were trying to regain their lost territory from France over the centuries. King Henry V’s tactics and determination helped win the battle for England, but there were other external causes that helped win the war. Although King Henry’s army was much smaller than the French army they were much more strategic and more efficient usage of armory and weaponry against France. In addition, the English started the battle after a rainy night causing for the battleground to be very muddy. Given the disorganization of the French army and the circumstances of the weather it cost France the battle. Henry won

The English had a superlative advantage over the French army during the Hundred Years’ War. It is truly significant considering that the French were notorious for their malignant army and eminent skill in fighting. The English however had will and determination. The underdogs in this fight fought without backing down, and often rattled the cage of the French. King Edward’s (English King) army had the upper hand in many of the battles fought against the French due to their skill in archery, advanced weaponry, and the occasional connection that helped them acquire valuable information.

The conflict came from a lengthy dispute over English landholdings in France resulting from the norman conquest (von Sivers, Desnoyers, and Stow 335). When King Edward III claimed the vacant French throne, it was rejected in favor of Charles IV. Fighting commenced when Philip VI seized control of Gascony and both countries began fighting (von Sivers, Desnoyers, and Stow 335). Early on the English were racking up significant victories in various battles such as the Battle of Crecy, Battle of Poitiers, and the battle of Agincourt (von Sivers, Desnoyers, and Stow 335). The English seemed on the verge of victory when a 17 year old peasant girl named Joan of Arc encouraged Charles VII to relieve the siege of Orleans (von Sivers, Desnoyers, and Stow 335). The victory at Orleans led to a successive French victories culminating in the end of the conflict in 1453, when the English conceded victory to the French in the Treaty of

England lost a majority of battles, even when they had a numerical advantage. This was until the battle of Crécy, where approximately 10,000 strong English army defeated the 30,000 (some older estimates put higher numbers such as 80,000 and 100,000, but modern historians say 30,000) strong French army with minimal effort and in less than a day. This, coupled with the later Battle of Poitiers led the king of France, John II, to surrender in 1360. The terms of the peace were that France cede a large part of France to England while England renounces all claim to the French throne. The English didn't hold up their end of the bargain as they once again tried to claim the throne in the Caroline

The Hundred Years War was fought between the armies of England and France beginning in 1337 CE, and eventually leading to a French victory in 1453. The war had a number of consequences, from England losing the vast majority of its territories in mainland Europe to significantly advancing European military technology. The origins of the conflict were in a dispute between the English and the French over the French throne. After Charles IV of France died in 1328, leaving no male heir behind, he passed the throne to his cousin, Philip of Valois, who was crowned Philip VI. However, many English believed their young king Edward III had the right to the crown, as his mother Isabella was Charles’s sister. The other cause of the war was the argument between both sides over Guyenne, a territory that the English had held in France for many years, and which was very valuable and profitable for the English. Edward III declared war on France because of the strategic value of Guyenne and to distract the French from Scotland, rather than his personal desire for the throne.

The Battle of Agincourt marks the beginning of the Lancastrian Phase of The Hundred Years’ War, was comprised of a series of battles between England and France to determine who would control France. The Hundred Years’ War is divided into three parts, and the Lancastrian Phase is the middle phase. The Battle of Agincourt, waged by Henry V, king of England, against Charles VI, king of France, to assert his right to the French Throne. Henry claimed his right to the French throne through his grandfather, Edward III. Fig.1

England during the Battle of Agincourt which was part of the Hundred years’ war. The

The Hundred Years War between England and France was from 1337 to 1453. It was a war that had periods of fighting and periods of rest. The major causes for the war of why England repeatedly invaded France was due to their belief that their kings had a right to the French throne. England and France were also rivals for control of the English Channel, the waterway between their countries. Each also wanted to control trade in the region. Once fighting started, economic rivalry and a growing sense of national pride made it hard for either side to give up the struggle.

The Hundred Years’ War was a series of battles fought between England and France from 1337 and 1453.

The three primary causes of these wars include unsolved conflicts from the Hundred Years’ War, societal changes and financial constraints, and dynastic issues. The end of these wars marked the defeat of the English. Most of its land possessions including Normandy, Maine, and Bordeaux. And they were lost leaving landowners and mercenaries with nothing to call their own. The triumphant French wanted to show dominance and power over England. Lord Talbot was sent by Henry to set Bordeaux free. Although he was successful, Henry neglected his call for reinforcement, giving the French ample time to triumph in the Battle of

Joan of Arc asked the dauphin permission to accompany the French to Orléans, the site where the English were sieging (“Joan of Arc (1412-1431)” 1). In February 1429, Joan convinced Charles, the dauphin, to allow her to accompany the French army to Orléans (Spielvogel 310-311). Once Joan arrived in Orléans the French armies found new confidence in themselves, apparently they were inspired by the peasant girl’s strong faith (Spielvogel 311). In just nine days Joan helped liberate Orléans from the English (“Joan of Arc (1412-1431” 1). The French armies liberated Orléans, which changed the whole course of the Hundred Years’ War (Spielvogel 311). Joan was rewarded and became co-command of an army which she used to defeat the English at the Battle of Patay (“Joan of Arc (1412-1431)” 1). The entire Loire valley had been freed of the English within

Joan of Arc is portrayed as a woman who came out of nowhere to help the French win the Hundred Years’ War with the words of God powering her. Joan was even considered a gift from God although there were priestly men that thought Joan was a fake which later contributed to her devastating death at the hands of the English. Joan became a powerful woman when the visions led her to the holy mission of saving France while using her intellect and sharp tongue when the time called for it. The eccentric tendencies of Joan is what led to her ultimate downfall.