Power and control are things most people crave and some are willing to go to desperate lengths to obtain and maintain it. Past monarchs and dictators alike have used fear, murder, and manipulation to ensure that their power was secure. Leaders such as Adolf Hitler, Joseph Stalin, and King Henry VIII all used intimidation and their influence to gain power which they used to benefit themselves and commit atrocities. They rose to power due to weak societal conditions and then left a dark mark on their countries after their corrupt reign ended. Their corruption was caused by unlimited access to power which made them thirst for more and more, proving that 'absolute power corrupts absolutely'. In order for dictators to rise they need an opportunity. …show more content…
It allowed the leader to indoctrinate the public to their ideologies and viewpoints by using false or manipulated information. Propaganda was and still is a common and effective technique used to manipulate the public in order to change their beliefs or attitude toward a certain topic, person, or government. It was used by Stalin to blame all his failures on his previous competitor Leon Trotsky, or Russia’s enemies. Stalin’s propaganda machine Pravda was an effective way for him to make up stories about what Trotsky had done to damage Russia. The media, such as radio, films, and television, were all controlled by the state and were only allowed to promote the Stalinist message. A large amount of Soviet history was even written to discredit Stalin’s rivals. Propaganda was also used by Hitler to get his people to favour him and follow his beliefs. Through the use of his powerful speeches, posters, and his control over the media, Hitler indoctrinated the country by persuading them that his side of the story was correct, thus gaining total control. His side involved the demonization of Jews and anyone who didn’t fit into what he considered ‘the norm’. Hitler used propaganda along with the help of the Gestapo to ensure that no stories harmful to the Nazi party were produced. Through the introduction of a system of censorship, you could only read, see and hear what the Nazi’s wanted you to read, see and hear. This lead to …show more content…
They left the people in fear and with a mark that could never be erased. In Russia after Stalin’s demise, the country was left struggling. Although during his tyrannical reign Stalin improved the literacy rate due to compulsory education and women’s rights by giving them the right to work, the societal cost was much greater; causing Russia to live in constant fear and causing a fall in the standard of living. He tortured and killed so many of his own people through the use of guns or due to the famine he caused. With a casualty rate of around 20 million or more, Stalin’s reign was more destructive than that of Hitler, who during the Holocaust killed over 6 million Jews and other minorities, along with the death casualties from the war he started. Stalin’s reign inspired copycat dictators such as Kim Il Sung in North Korea and Pol Pot in Cambodia, who both have astonishingly high death tolls of their own. The world continues to suffer from the impact of Stalin, who should the extent to which one leaders unquenchable desire for power can negatively affect millions of lives. He broke the Soviet people, and ruined their economy. The shadow Stalin cast over Russia, even today, is long, dark, and full of
Throughout the 1920's and 30's Joseph Stalin was able to rise to power and build a totalitarian state. After Vladimir Lenin died in 1924, Stalin was able to maneuver his way to the top. Stalin was able to rise to power, build a totalitarian state, and was able to disrupt and transform soviet society by using propaganda.
World leaders are leaders with high governmental power in the world. Every leader, not just world leaders, is either great or corrupt; they are rarely both. Most of Russia’s history is filled with corrupt leaders. Joseph was one of those leaders. Stalin killed millions of people during his rule. But Stalin also led the Soviet Union almost to the top in world power. Stalin had many influences that led him to his Soviet Leadership in which gave him many admirers but even more non-supporters.
Stalin and Hitler were also skilled users of propaganda. Since each was a skilled user of propaganda, they could use their words to twist and manipulate the minds of people into believing that what they were saying was the absolute truth. Using this power, they would get people to do anything for them, which prove their amorality. Hitler and Stalin each used propaganda as
The purges not only impacted those openly opposed to Stalin and party members, but had devastating effects on ordinary people too, also resulting in the prevention of progress in the Soviet community, impacting it’s future. During Stalin's rule of the country over 20 million people were sent to labor camps of the Gulag, where nearly half of them died. Fear of losing his power and dictatorship led Stalin to believe that the educated would be most likely to challenge his authority. The origins of Stalin’s lower class background are rumoured to have left him feeling inferior towards the educated class, also leading to obsessive determination to remove the threat. Subsequently, scientists, doctors and engineers, became targets, and were also imprisoned and killed. As a consequence, the execution of Russia’s educated during the Terror, stopped the social development and growth in the Soviet initiated after the revolution, predominantly in the area of science and technology. Many people in Russia believed everything Stalin said, with most blinded by the vision of a father figure of authority who would do them no harm. If anyone
Almost everyone knows what a monster Adolf Hitler was, but most people do not know that one of the great ally leader of World War II, Joseph Stalin, had committed even greater atrocities than Hitler. Joseph Stalin was a ruthless and yet diligent dictator of the Soviet Union, whose rise to power influenced a multitude of major events in his country’s history. Due to Stalin’s impactful reign, he made the Soviet Union become a global superpower, underwent difficult hardships such as the Great Famine in the Soviet Union, and after his death, caused the Soviet Union to go through a process known as de-Stalinization.
It is true that Stalin’s rule positively affected Russia, after all, the Soviet Union did become a major military superpower under his government, and the economy also thrived. However, to fulfill these achievements Stalin acted as a harsh and cruel dictator. He ruthlessly killed people who opposed his form of government in his Great Purges. And his execution countless kulaks cannot be forgiven. Instead of protecting
The Nazis succeeded to a great degree in establishing a totalitarian state in Germany in the years between 1933 and 1939.
Vladimir Lenin was slowly degrading before Stalin took power. Before Lenin died, he spoke out against Stalin by saying, “Stalin has concentrated enormous power in his hands, and I am not sure he always knows how to use that power with sufficient caution.” (Document 1). As the main creator of the Communist party and the USSR, Lenin warned the public that Stalin’s power was going to get to his head and he was going to become a selfish ruler. This became true when Stalin becomes a full time dictator. He begins abusing his power by creating a police state that brought terror among the public. He forced obedience and crushed any opposition that came in his way. Secret police arrested and killed off any traitors towards Stalin. Stalin, then, betrayed members of the Communist Party. From there, he lofted the Great Purge, which was a campaign of terror against all of his citizens. He killed off anyone that threatened the power and authority against him. Old Bolsheviks and the police themselves were either arrested or eliminated. It is estimated by the end of the Great Purge, Stalin killed as many as 8 to 13 million people. These were all people who supposedly threatened his regime. Even more people got killed, when Stalin started persecuting religious officials and followers. By Lenin’s warning, the Great Purge, and religious persecution, it is evident on how Stalin frequently abused his power during his reign. It also shows how selfish he is towards his
As humans when we have power we find ourselves using it to better ourselves. We take power of granted or use it for our advantage. Some people would say it’s “Human nature.” Power is when you have authority or control over things. Many times when power is given to the wrong person things are ruined. This is because when people have power they think about what they want and not about other people's opinion. Frequently people with power think they are better than everyone else and always know what's right. There are many times in history when power influenced or created destruction. Innocent people can be manipulated by authorities and forced into doing something that they have no desire doing. This is common pattern in history. For example Hitler was given power and created a government that killed more than 6 million innocent people. This was a prime example that when power is given to the wrong person destruction is the product. In his novel, Fahrenheit 451, Ray Bradbury shows that when power is given to the wrong people, destruction is often the outcome. After there is destruction, you have to build up from what you have left.
Imagine living in a world where politics are everything and all forms of individuality and personal identities are shattered. A world where everybody is stripped of their rights to talk, act, think, or even form their own opinions, simply because they do not agree with the government’s beliefs. These aspects are just a few of the examples of things dictators would have control over in a totalitarianism form of government. Aggressive leaders such as Hitler and Joseph Stalin are examples of such dictators. They used their power for terror and murder, and their motive is simply to maximize their own personal power. George Orwell had
Adolf Hitler and Joseph Stalin both use propaganda as a technique to get people to support them. Using propaganda shows the public what they want to hear and see, even if it’s not true they use this method to trick people into thinking they are going to help and make life better for them. Nevertheless, this is a tactic that has worked for both leaders during their time. They would manipulate the truth to the people of their country to gain their trust.
Propaganda and the agendas of totalitarian leaders contributed to a breakdown of the democratic ideals by, making sets of rules and illuminating a form of threat to their policies. They also used propaganda to convince a vast majority of people to follow their form of government and take any rights from the people which they used to give the government more power. Previously but devastating ww1 which caused an infinite amount of debt and great depression to the central powers( Germany, Austria Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire). The reader will need to know about the agenda of the totalitarian leader, why they did what they did.
By the late 1920’s, Stalin turned the Soviet Union into a totalitarian state controlled by a powerful and complex bureaucracy. Stalin's Communist party used secret police, torture and violent purges to ensure obedience, he had a tight grasp on every aspect of soviet life, stomping out any signs of dissent within the communist elites. Under Stalin millions were sent to hard labor camps called “Gulags” where they most likely died from exhaustion or starvation but if that did not kill them is was getting randomly shot dead by the Gulags director. The totalitarian nature of Joseph Stalin's regime presented an insurmountable obstacle to friendly relations with the West, as the soviet union did not attempt to establish diplomatic relations until the late
During Communist Russia, the newspapers were used by Stalin and his supporters to put out propaganda and false information. One of the biggest outlets they used was the newspaper called Pravda. Pravda was used to lull the people of the SSR into a false sense of security and made them believe that Communism was the best thing to happen to them. Pravda was a newspaper that was censored and controlled by the authorities. According to Encyclopedia.com article “Pravda”, the newspaper was shut down eight times in the first two years it was runned. Every time it was reopened the Bolsheviks gave it a different name each time. In spite of police harassment the newspaper maintained an average circulation of about forty thousand in the period
Hitler used the circumstances involving the unfair terms of the Treaty of Versailles and previous ideas of nationalism and imperialism to rally a following in Germany and promote Nazism. Stalin’s rule was a product of the Russian Revolution and the death of Vladimir Lenin. He was put into power as a puppet leader, but ended up increasing production and rallying his people with nationalism and a total war economy. Although both Nazism and Stalinism did improve the economies of Russia and Germany, the cost was great and millions of people perished under Hitler’s and Stalin’s