“I came, I saw, I conquered” were famous words spoken by Julius Caesar, an extraordinary leader during the peak of Ancient Rome. Ancient Rome was a revolutionary era in world history, with an empire consisting of territory spanning from Egypt to Britain. Ancient Rome possessed unique styles of government, and powerful leaders. Julius Caesar was known to have transformed the Roman Republic into an empire, however he could not have done this without rising to power with the support of the lower class, or the Plebeians. Caesar used his charismatic skills to establish relationships with affluent figures in Rome, fund gladiator games, and appeal to the common man. He used his military tactics to conquer land, such as Egypt, Gaul, Spain, Britain …show more content…
Although he was considered a Patrician, he grew up in the poor district of Subura, and knew many of the Plebeians by name. His father, Marius, was an advocate for the Plebeians, therefore the people who respected his father respected him as well (Bruns, 40). Caesar’s charisma and charm was a contributing factor to his success in his position. He had many wives of all social classes, and was known to have many affairs. Because of this, he was viewed as powerful and dominant, which are significant traits in leadership (Bruns, 41). He also cultivated friendships with many affluent people in Rome, whom he convinced to fund his campaign using his charisma. Some of these important friendships included Pompey the Great, Marcus Licinius Crassus, and more. They helped fund events like building projects, gladiator games, bribes, and promises (Bruns, 44). One of the most popular stories demonstrating Caesar’s charisma involved when he was captured by pirates in 75 BC. Initially, they demanded twenty talents of silver as ransom, however Caesar burst out laughing and offered to give them fifty, because he thought he was worth more than twenty. Caesar was only twenty-five when this incident took place, and was already making a statement about his character (Burleson). Because of the things he did, he became more likable, which made him a better leader in the public's point of view. …show more content…
Caesar, a liberal leader, had the intentions to improve the living conditions of the common man through political means, which was made apparent when he executed the Law of Caesaron Municipalities in 44 BCE. The law states that only the needy may be granted rations of grain, to prevent the affluent from receiving unneeded grain (The Avalon Project Website). This law demonstrated Caesar’s dedication to helping the lower class. Although the law was never officially executed, it went into great depth about how to improve the lives of the Plebeians. He also inspected the grain regulations to ensure that everyone had an abundant supply of food to eat, no matter if they were rich or poor. Caesar formulated many land redistribution reforms in order to benefit the poor. He even offered land to veterans of the army to prove his dedication, and gain their respect and loyalty (study.com Website). Caesar authorized other significant legislation with the intention of aiding the poor. Some of these regulations included striking out one fourth of all Plebeian debt. He instituted a law that stated if a Plebeian was harmed or killed by a patrician, the patrician would be stripped of their wealth and belongings. Furthermore, Caesar enlarged the senate and extended citizenship. (New World Encyclopedia Website) Not only did these reforms enhance the lives of the lower class,
Julius Caesar consolidated all power with himself as dictator, with the Roman senate acting as a powerless shell to please the people. He went to such extremes to gain power that Roman historian, Gaius Suetonius Tranquillus, wrote that Caesar said, “Nam si violandum est jus, regnandi gratia violandum est: aliis rebus pietatem colas” (Tranquillius; I,30). Translated to English literally this means “Be just, unless a kingdom tempts to break the laws: for sovereign power alone can justify the cause.” and in laypeople's terms, “If you must break the law, do it to seize power: in all other cases observe it.” He took his absolute power and used it to increase his popularity with the populace.
Rome started to become overrun with crime and people were so scared, they stayed off the streets. People started to become unemployed and taxes started to increase. The Roman people became angry with the government. They demanded that the government do something. Caesar heard the pleads of the people and convinced them he knew what to do. The Roman people began to trust and rely on him to fix Rome’s problems. (Julius Caesar for kids, May 1st 2014)
During his time as consul, Caesar passed a number of reforms through the Senate including giving land to poor Romans, making sure military veterans had landed after their service, and also a law against extortion, or threatening someone to get what you want. After his time as consul, Caesar spent nearly a decade in the Roman province of Gaul located in present-day France. During this time, there were many tribes at war but thanks to Caesar's strong abilities as a governor and general, he managed to end their rebellions and bring all of Gaul under Roman control. In 44 B.C. Caesar was named the dictator for life of Rome. During his time as dictator, he managed to overhaul the tax system, rebuild parts of the Roman Empire, and improve the calendar (Also called the Julian
Lastly, he helped the poor a lot. When he victory in Gaul he gained land. He used that land to help out the poor. Since Caesar provides land for the poor, that makes the poor like Caesar even more which is a big plus. No other leader has given up what's theirs to help out others.
Julius Caesar Often, when we think of ancient Rome, the name Julius Caesar is not unfamiliar to us. Julius Caesar is a well known man in history and he definitely made his mark on it. He was a well educated man, a leader, and a tactful general. After seizing control of Rome, Caesar made many social and governmental reforms which still have affect on our lives today.
Plutarch thinks of Caesar as not only an honorable and brave military leader, but an intelligent, unselfish civil leader as well. He shows this in his writing about Caesar by talking about how he took time to lead his people, how he deserved his wealth, and how he was still a great military force even with all of his setbacks. When describing Caesar’s leadership throughout his several states, Plutarch states how even with his success in conquest, Caesar never forgot about his people. “Having managed his military affairs with good success, he was equally happy in the course of his civil government. He took pains to establish a good understanding amongst the several states, and no less care to heal the differences between debtors and creditors”(Plutarch).
Caesar had granted citizenship to those who belonged to different areas other than Rome. The Roman debt was brought down which meant people didn’t have to spend so much money for taxes. After Rome had defeated Carthage and Corinth, Caesar had demanded reconstruction on these civilizations which ultimately gave him even more respect than he already had before. Julius Caesar was a rather fair figure to the people of Rome and history even inquires that he was a given the name “The Divine Julius” a name which he completely
Caesar had many other effects on Rome besides the emotions of the citizens. As dictator, from 49-44 B.C., Julius Caesar proved to the world that he was well capable of being a great leader; he did this by making great decisions when times were tough. Being the kind gentlemen he his, he gave a ton of money to each and every citizen in Rome. Since Caesar made all of his personal items public, it impacted Rome by showing Rome what his private life was like. After a well lived life, Julius Caesar showed his loyalty to Rome, and his willingness to help anyone in need, which made Rome a great place to live.
Even Rome’s middle and lower classes took a liking to him, a large part of that being because he made work programs that created jobs. Doing that helped immensely with Roman debt. Caesar had fantastic effects on Roman economy, which is part of why he was such a good leader. As well as creating jobs, Julius Caesar made many other reforms, such as expanding the
And because they had more jobs they could live more prosperous lives. Did you know Julius Caesar was the first to handle a debt crisis. Secondly, because of his kindness towards his enemies,he was able to bring more men to join the army.
He was very popular with the lower class because, whilst in the triumvirate, he passed laws favoring the lower class. After Caesar conquered Gaul, he decided to give the land to the poor as well as war veterans. Meanwhile in the triumvirate Crassus had died, and Caesar and Pompey lose the one “friend” keeping the two of them together and peaceful. Caesar receives orders from Pompey to return to Rome to be prosecuted. Unfortunately, Caesar crosses the Rubicon and, because he has a large army accompanying him, he is seen as someone coming to conquer Rome.
Caesar’s ambition, nature and education allowed him to establish himself as a skilled lawyer and orator to enhance his prominence among the people.
Ever wondered what it takes to be a good king or ruler? Julius Caesar is one of the most famous rulers of all time. He was one of Rome’s greatest and most powerful leaders. His changes to the empire helped take Rome to new levels of success. The life of Caesar was short, yet great. It is important to learn about this great man and his many accomplishments.
A few examples of how Caesar did make important changes for the Roman people is that he gave grain to the
'I came, I saw, I conquered.' These are the words of the man who changed the history of the world. This paper will show how no other man in the history of the world represented military and political power better than Julius Caesar. He became a legend for his military exploits and great leadership ability.