Karol J. Wojtyla, also known as Pope John Paul II, was born in Wadowice Poland, on May 18, 1920. He was the second of two sons, and his mother died when he was nine. His older brother also died when he was twelve. This left just Karol and his father living in the house as a family. He made his First Holy Communion at the age of nine, but wasn't confirmed until he was eighteen. When he graduated from Marcin Wadowita high school, he then enrolled in Kracow's Jagiellonian University in 1938, which was a school for drama. When the Nazis entered Poland during World War II, the university was closed down, and Karol was forced go to work in the quarry to avoid being deported to Germany. Then, in 1942, he became aware of his calling to be a priest. So he …show more content…
In 1951, he again began studying philosophy and theology and received a second doctorate in 1953. He then became a professor of moral philosophy and social ethics in the major seminary of Kracow. On July 4, 1958, he was appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Kracow by Pope Pius XII, and was consecrated September 28, 1958, by Archbishop Baziak. He later became the archbishop of Krakow in 1964. He became a cardinal in 1967, and in 1978 was named the first non-Italian pope in more than 400 years. He changed his name to John Paul and became Pope John Paul II. He was a big advocate for human rights and used his influence to bring political change all over the world. John Paul II died on April 2, 2005, at the age of 84, at his Vatican City residence. On July 5, 2013, the Vatican announced that the Roman Catholic Church would declare Pope John Paul II a saint. Then on September 30, 2013, Pope Francis announced that the canonization of Pope John Paul II would occur on April 27, 2014. St.John Paul's feast day is October 22 and he is the patron saint of World Youth
On August 26, 1991 Tylan pope was born in Las Vegas, Nevada. Shortly after he was born, he and his family moved to Franklinton, La. When Tylan was five his parents were in a really bad car accident and was killed. He then had to go into foster care. Tylan was transferred from different homes until the age of ten.
Born circa 1020 in Sovana, Tuscany, Pope Gregory VII is one of the great reforming popes, and is best known for his part in the Investiture Controversy, which was his dispute with with Henry IV that reinforced the primacy of papal authority. He excommunicated Henry three times because Henry was getting out of hand and the political struggles between the Catholic Church and his empire. Although, Gregory was also despised during his reign by some for his expansive use of papal powers, this caused his memory to be remembered on numerous occasions in later generations, both good and bad, which was often reflected in writings of the Catholic Church. Gregory was accused of necromancy, torture, attempted assassinations, unjust excommunication,
On January 13, 1964, Wojtyla was appointed Archbishop of Krakow by Pope Paul VI. Roughly, three years later on June 26, 1967, Wojtyla was promoted to the Sacred College of Cardinals as
Pope Paul VI pushed to bring back together the cardinals and reconvene Vatican II. By doing this, he changed our church. Our liturgy would be different if he hadn’t reconvened Vatican II. By understanding his history, maybe we can come to understand his motives to Change the Church. Our future pope was born in Brescia, Lombardy on September 27, 1897 under the name Giovanni Battista Montini. He was born to a prominent newspaper editor. He had very bad health as a child, so the priests allowed him to attend the seminary as a day student. He was ordained into the priesthood on May 29, 1920. He was then transferred to a catholic university in rome, springboarding his rise through the church.
Karol Józef Wojtyła, famously known as Pope John Paul II, was the Bishop of Rome and the pope of the Roman Catholic Church from October 1978 until his death on April 2005. As a pope, John Paul II was the first non-Italian pope in more than four centuries and the first Polish pope of the Roman Catholic Church. His papacy lasted for 27 years, which is to this day the second longest in history (Blakemore, 2017). He was also one of the most polarizing figures during the late twentieth century. Meanwhile, Pope John Paul II was more than just a pope because he had a different style of papal leadership, diplomacy, and a high charisma unlike his previous predecessors such as Pope Pius XII and Pope Paul VI (Scott, summer of 2000). Pope John Paul II transformed his influence as a pope to a worldwide office and used it to preach more than a billion of people across the globe. According to Scheller, Schaffer, Kurlantzick, Kulman, and Stille (2005), the pope was “a trained actor and philosopher who understood the power of word and symbol and wielded both with precision, whether in meetings with heads of state or before teeming crowds of the faithful (first paragraph).” John Paul II also believed that the church can have a much bigger impact by having world communications from different countries and he delivered the gospel by travelling around different parts of the world. The late pope was also well-known for inventing the World Youth Day, which is bringing about real transformation
Saint Maximilian Kolbe was a Poland born saint. He was born under the name Raymund Kolbe on January 8, 1884. It wasn’t until he entered Conventual Franciscans, did he recieve his name, Maximilian. When he was only twelve years old, he had a vision of Mary holding two crowns, a red one and a white one. Once he was presented with the choice of one or the other, he opted to choose both. One year after this, was when he entered the Conventual Franciscans. Some years after this, he received his Doctorate in Philosophy and after this, his Doctorate in Theology. In 1918, he was ordained a priest. Following these events, he became ill and was forced back to his home in Poland. Upon returning, Poland began to be attacked by the Germans during World
During the Middle Ages the Islamic faith was on the rise since its beginning in the 7th century. There were many conflicts in Spain that caused Pope Alexander II to give his blessing in their fight against the Muslims. The first call for an army was in A.D. 846 against an Arab army in Sicily that sacked St. Peters in Rome. Leo IV offered a heavenly reward to those who joined the call to action and died in battle. Al- Hakim bi-Amr Allah destroyed the Church of the Holy Selpulchre in Jerusalem in A.D. 1009, fueling the fire of the Christians and continuing the flame of hatred amongst the Christians toward the Muslims. The papacy thought it to be in their authority to fight the enemy because of the spiritual nature of the aggressor. These
Ever since I was six years old, the year I was baptized, I have been on fire for the Lord. I attended a Christian school for eight years and have always been very involved at my church. My first experience outside of my “Christian bubble” was when I went to a public high school. For the first time in my life, I was out of my comfort zone. Being at a public school challenged my faith, strengthened my leadership skills, and forced me to branch out and meet people I would have never encountered otherwise. However, even though being at a public school helped strengthen my faith in ways I would have never guessed, I believe attending a Christian university—like Liberty—is the best choice to further my education. Going to college is new and exciting, but it can also be a demanding and intimidating experience. Being so far away from home, in a different environment,
The human life is a long journey, filled with great obstacles. We come across many questions throughout our lifetime. We spend a great amount of time trying to answer and understand questions such as, why do we even exist or wonder what will happen after death. We question why bad things happen to ourselves and the people that we love. We often turn to a higher being or religious figure to help us find comfort and answers to many questions which cannot be resolved within. Selections from Nostra Aetate, Caritas in Veritate: Charity in Truth, and Letter from Birmingham Jail guide us to what it means to live a life of meaning and purpose. Nostra Aetate written by Pope Paul VI reflects the importance and purpose of our life. Charity in Truth by Pope Benedict XVI, aids us to identify what makes us human. Letter from Birmingham Jail supports
Saint Peter was born in Bethsaida Gaulanitis, Syria Roman Empire at around 1 AD. Peter’s feast day is on the twenty ninth of June. Bethsaida Gaulanitis was near where the Jordan River enters the Sea of Gennesaret. This place was abandoned at around 65 AD. Peter’s original name appointed to him by his parents was Simon, it became Peter when Jesus changed his name. His father’s name was Jonah. Jonah was a physically strong individual, hence he became a fisherman. Peter deeply followed in his father’s footsteps. His mother’s name was Perpetua. Not much is known about her. Peter also had a brother named, Andrew. Andrew was another one of Jesus’s twelve disciples. Peter did not go to school, he was just taught by his father in the trade of fishing
The papacy – the office held by the pope as head of the Catholic Church - gained great power from the sixth through eighth centuries, and there are several reasons for this surge in influence. Starting around 590, Pope Gregory I sought to convert Teutonic invaders to Christianity. Islam was also in play, as it had taken over most of Asia and Africa. According to Earl Cairns, by trying to win Teutonic tribes to Christianity, the medieval church “…further centralized its organization under papal supremacy and developed the sacramental-hierarchical system characteristic of the Roman Catholic Church.”
Pope John Paul the Second It was recently this year that the Catholic world had lost its leader,
Martin Luther was born on November 10th, 1483 to Hans and Margarethe Luther. He was born in Eisleben, Germany near the Hartz Mountains. He was born in a common middle-age house, high roof that was all red tile, windows made of a substance called horn, or a translucent type of marble, and dirt floors. Even though Luther was born in Eisleben, he was only raised there until he was six months old. When he was six months old his family moved to Mansfeld, Germany. Here Luther’s father became a successful miner. His father took Luther to school while he was still very young. Martin lived in the village’s lower half, and the school was located in the upper part. This resulted in Luther’s father carrying Luther to school every day, and when his father
Pope John Paul II was a very bright and articulate child, burdened by the loss of many classmates to concentration camps. Drawing from his childhood experiences later in life, the pope used his talent in linguistics to write several religious plays, including his first, David. These dramas portrayed Christian views and beliefs in a simple and interesting manner. By acting out these plays, Christianity and questioning of the communist regime began to spread throughout Poland. Unfortunately, the government retaliated by shutting down the theological studies at the university.
Saint Paul, originally named Saul, was a crucial part in the development of Christianity. Paul, who was born in Tarsus, Cilicia, grew up Jewish and was trained as a rabbi (Adcock). Paul eventually converted to Christianity, but before he did, the future of the religion was looking very slim. Rome had made it illegal to practice Christianity. Paul was a pious Jew, so his conversion to Christianity surprised many of his followers. They viewed him with much suspicion and treated him with hostility. Paul was dedicated to his new life and made it his mission to spread Christianity throughout the eastern provinces of the Roman Empire and eventually to Rome itself. Paul made two separate journeys throughout the Mediterranean. He preached about the message of Jesus to many and sent his letters to the people he had not visited. Paul saw that his new faith had a message for everything and everyone. By converting to Christianity, St. Paul has saved Christianity from extinction, has written crucial letters about his faith, has preached to hundreds of people, has spread Christianity throughout the Roman Empire, has caused