Keeping Water Clean with Chlorine

How is chlorine used and what is it? Chlorine is used in swimming pools to kill

Chlorine destroys pathogens such as bacteria and viruses by breaking the chemical bonds in their molecules. The chlorine compounds exchange atoms with other compounds, such as enzymes in bacteria and other cells. When enzymes come in contact with chlorine, one or more of the hydrogen atoms in the molecule are replaced by chlorine. This causes the entire molecule to change shape or fall apart. The then enzymes function improperly, causing the cell or bacterium will die.

Despite the significant benefits of pool chlorines in their capacity to kill hazardous bacteria, it is evident that some of the side effects can be disadvantageous. The general smell of chlorine can be overwhelmingly unpleasant, and the agent can irritate the skin and eyes. It is also has the capability to bleach some fabrics, potentially damaging clothing. Most significantly, excessive air pockets of chlorine gas that surround pools can be hazardous for peoples’ health and possibly even be carcinogenic. For these reasons, some industries have started to investigate new alternative methods to chlorine for sterilising pools. According to Smith and Monteath et al. (2006, pp. 1 - 37), ‘some of these are good alternatives, but they do not

Chlorine is a commonly known element highly notable for its use as a sanitizer in most swimming pools. Chlorine, when poured into water, breaks down into various smaller chemicals that are efficient in killing different bacterias and viruses. Acids invade bacterium and destroy the proteins’ ability to function, causing the cell to die.

result in the formation of chloramines. These appear as residual chlorine but in the form of

Water is an important source, in our lives, not only for us but also for the biotic factors around us. It makes up between 60% to 95% of the fresh mass of the organisms. In a water molecule, two hydrogen atoms are joined to an oxygen atom. Roughly or more than 70% of our body is made out of water. Between 70% - 75% of the earth is covered with water. By looking at these importance of water, we can conclude that water is an important source and very essential in our lives, but it is more important for us to know the water cycle, which is repeated continuously and very essential to all our lives. Water cycle is essential to know because it describes existence and movement of water in and around the earth. Water cycle has no beginning it can start anywhere, even in our house.There are

The simplest atomic number 1 chalcogenide, it is by far the most studied chemical substance compound and is described as the "universal result " for its ability to (mix with and become component percentage of a liquid) many substances. This allows it to be the "solvent of animation ".[ It is the only commons substance to exist as a solid state , liquid, and gas in nature. Water is a basic corpuscle made up of two hydrogen mote s and one atomic number 8 atom. When these three mote come together, they form a strong Bond that is very hard to breaking . The metier of this bond keeps a body of water supply molecule together for millions and even 1.000.000,000 of old age . Water is a open /open and honest and nearly clear/white chemical substance that is the main voter /part of Earth's flow , lakes, and oceans, and the fluids of most living being . Its chemical formula is H2O, meaning that its molecule contains one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms, that are connected by covalent (forces that gum or join things together). Water strictly refers to the liquid state of that substance, that wins at criterion the room's temperature and pressure; but it often refers also to its solid state (ice) or its gaseous state (steam or water vapor). It also happens in nature as

Even for individuals who are not allergic to chlorine, chlorine has notably harmful effects. Specifically, it is considered a toxin and must be handled carefully. Chlorine requires detailed handling instructions in order to ensure the safety of those around it. Moreover, chlorine storage

Bleach or sodium hypochlorite is a common household cleaner in an average Canadian home, but what is the effect of bleach on human health? Some background information about bleach before we begin is that it is a pale yellow liquid that has a chlorine odor (Sodium 2016). The manufacturers generally supply bleach as a dilute aqueous solution because it is extremely reactive and unstable.  Bleach will eventually decompose into a variety of by-products, such as oxygen, chlorine gas, and salt (Schueller 2014). To prevent this decomposition from occurring too rapidly, bleach should be stored away from light or heat. The active ingredient in sodium hypochlorite; consists of a negatively charged hypochlorite ion (CLO-) and positively charged sodium

Chlorine is a commonly known element highly notable for its use as a sanitizer in most swimming pools. When poured into water, chlorine breaks down into various smaller chemicals, including hypochlorous acid, that are efficient in killing different bacterias and viruses. Acids invade bacterium and destroy the proteins’ ability to function, causing the cell to die.

Chlorine is a toxic compound to many life forms, and is known to be an effective substance against life of plants, animals and humans by irritating the mucous membranes of the nose, mouth and lungs. However this compound has also been used to preserve human life, as it is more harmful to microbes, and has been used as a disinfectant as early as 1801, consequently was being used effectively to use against the chlorella outbreak in 1831. (Science Clarified, 2016)

Chlorine’s main uses or applications vary from large uses or just small needs or wants. These small needs or wants would include things like table salt, sea salt for seasoning, or even rock salt. Larger uses would include things like bleach liquid for clothes and chemical warfares which have since been banned. Chlorine production happens by passing an electrical current through a solution of brine (which is also called electrolysis). Chlorine has no biological roles as inhaling large amounts would lead to fatality although, small amounts were used as medicine in the 50’s.

Water a transparent and formless liquid that is one of the most important things that we have on planet Earth. Every living thing needs water to live, so it is considered to be the source of life, by many.

One of the distinct chemical properties of water that make it essential in supporting life in the universe lies in the chemical structure. Specifically, water has a simple structure that is comprised of

Chlorinated ethenes, also referred to as organochlorides, CVOCs, and chloroethenes, are common groundwater contaminants throughout the world (Zinder & Gossett, 1995; Dugat-Bony, et al., 2012; Rouzeau-Szynalski, Maillard, & Holliger, 2010; Ni et al., & Rijnaarts, 2014). They are often found in various environmental media near industrial facilities (Dobrzy´nska, Po´sniak, Szewczy´nska, & Buszewski, 2010). Chloroethenes tend to be persistent in the contaminated groundwater; they remain present indefinitely and are usually not degraded through natural means by any indigenous population (Zaan, et al., 2009; Tas, 2010).