Land Grant College Act Essay

The Morrill Act of 1862 was also known as the Land Grant College Act. It was a major boost to higher education in America. The grant was originally set up to establish institutions is each state that would educate people in agriculture, home economics, mechanical arts, and other professions that were practical at the time. The land-grant act was

Just about everyone agrees that college should be more affordable. A century ago high school was becoming a necessity, not a luxury; today the same is happening to college. If college is essential for building a career and being a full participant in our democracy as high school once was, shouldn 't it be free, paid for by public dollars, and treated as a right of all members of our country? The average college graduate comes out of college with at least $60,000 in debt and if they went to an Ivy League should that shots up to upward of $100,000 all this debt before they even get their first real job (“Fast Facts”). This is the burden that students have to worry about and then they only have six months to find a job that can cover they loan payments, which can be as much as a couple thousand dollars a month and most working people can’t afford that. These days it is highly emphasized that the responsibility to educate the poor lies on the shoulders of the government. It should be, considering the significant hike in the tuition fees worldwide. In such circumstances, many intelligent and hardworking students miss out on studying in a university due to lack of funds. This not only demoralizes the student, but also has a negative impact on the society as it loses out on its future professionals.

In 1862, the Land-Grant College Act or Morrill Act was signed into being; it supplied the land for educational facilities that would focus on “agriculture and mechanic arts” and provide military training as part of the education. The act was named after Justin Smith Morrill, a congressman from Vermont, and would grant “each state 30,000 acres for each of its congressional seats.” The states could sell off the granted land to fund schools, both new and pre-existing. The Morrill Act provided the foundation for many colleges such as the University of Georgia ("Land-Grant Colleges").

Summary - This article by CNN Money discusses 7 different ways to pay for college. College is getting increasingly more expensive and the good thing is most students receive financial aid, but still, there are many students graduating with large amounts of debt. Henceforth, there are ulterior options to make paying for college easier. A few examples, grants, work-study jobs, private scholarships, and claiming tax credits. Some decide to live off campus or to enroll into a community college to help decrease the cost of school. Each method is unique to a student’s circumstances, whether or not they’ll live on campuses not, take a leap year, and or the economic environment they live in. These different factors affect your eligibility for some of these methods such as grants and financial aid. Even without a scholarship, plenty of other methods of paying for college are available.

These colleges then took the money and split it. They took it and used it to build new sections that were used to further the education of the students. This social change gave the future of America an outlet and a way to make their country better by providing it with services that were valuable.

The beginning of the Pell Grant started in 1965 when congress passed the Higher Education Act of 1965. This was a policy implement created by Lyndon Johnson to not only help the education crisis in America but also to help the majority of poor minority students in America’s education system. The act allowed for not only loan interest loans but also grants to many eligible young adults. Universities and other institutions benefited through this the most. In 1972, an addition was added to the act called Title IX Higher Education Amendments these were to settle issues and the need for distribution of aid in the current grant. Throughout the 70s multiple provisions and additions were added to these group of bills to not only increase funding but also how they should be accessed. These came though a process called reauthorization, which allowed congress to examine each and every program and the ability to change it the way they see fit. In 1994, Congress then passed another addition called the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act or VCCLEA, this was a provision that revoked Pell Grant funding “to any individual who is incarcerated in any federal or state penal institution.” This meant that any person incarcerated for a misdemeanor or felony for any reason, be it murder, drug possession, or tax evasion, to be ineligible for even the lowest amount of funding. This however in modern times have been a discussing for debate with the act Restoring Education and Learning Act, also called REAL Act to lift this ban on some of the prisoners, based on their crime and their current status in prison. This would be called the Second Chance Pell

As shown, there are strong arguments for and against free college. Thompson, Golden and Katz provided strong evidence that free college would be beneficial. However, the case against free college is more convincing. As shown earlier, free college for all will not proportionally help poorer students. That is wealthy students who do not need assistance will gain the same advantage. Not all students want to go to college or would benefit from it. Yet, these same people will be required to pay for free college through their taxes. There is little evidence that free college will increase graduation rates as more unqualified students enter the college system. Finally, and maybe most important, the resources are not available to ensure students receive

The Morrill Act of 1862 also known as the land grant act was designed to provide access to public higher education. The act was finally passed by President Abraham Lincoln on

The Federal Pell Grant program has continued to support college students with financial needs for over 40 years. Starting in 1972 as the Basic Educational Opportunity Grant, the program was later renamed after Senator Claiborne Pell, whose goal was to provide economically disadvantaged students with the opportunity to pursue higher education beyond secondary schooling. Even though the program is more geared toward increasing the number of college graduates seeking a bachelor's degree, being successful at the community college level can greatly benefit post-secondary students. Some of the advantages of an associate’s degree include higher pay than a high school diploma or GED certificate, relatively quick acquisition of higher education

Land grant universities stem from the Morill Land Grand Acts that were adopted throughout the 1800's. The Morrill Act of 1862 was also known as the Land Grant College Act. It was a major boost to higher education in America. The grant was originally set up to establish institutions in each state in America. These school would educate people in agriculture, home economics,

In 1862, this act gave public land to state governments to sell. The money was to be used to finance public education. This led to the formation of many state schools and colleges.

The Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) is the form used to determine a student’s need under the federal methodology to determine eligibility for federal Pell Grants and Stanford student loans. What is very important and under discussed it the federal government’s opinion is that paying for college education is the student parent’s primary responsibility. Federal student aid isn’t distributed on whether or not parents want to pay for education; it all depends on if they can. Parents have many reasons for not contributing to their child’s education. This refusal let students with costly options to finance their education, since the primarily solution is to take out loans. The federal government should create more resources for students

There are a handful of students who work hard everyday in school, but has never had the chance to go for a degree. The lack of money should never stop a student from achieving success in any school. Free tuition will allow underprivileged students to work hard in community college for the possibility of scholarships when they move into a four-year college. The only way they can prove themselves is by first attending a community college. ("Three Reasons Why Community Colleges Should Be

The Morrill Land Grant act was first established in 1862. The Morrill Land Grant Act was established to create institutions in each state. These institutions were to be built on land, which was provided by means of federal land. Each institution established would provide education on mechanical arts and or agricultural. During

For most people going off to college will place them in large amounts of debt. That is if they are unfortunate in receiving some type of scholarship. College is expensive because students have to pay tuition, housing, and for their books. One way colleges could cut down cost for students is to make textbooks free. Textbooks should be free for college students because they are expensive, they are becoming useless, and producing them is bad for the environment.