Logical Arguments:
The next communication barriers that we will be looking at from these two videos are logical arguments and reassuring. Defined as attempting to convince others with the appeal to facts or logic without consideration of emotional factors (Parent Effectiveness Training, 1970), we could found some indications of logical arguments which clearly shown in the chess timer video ever since the beginning of the scenes.
Both Sheldon and Leonard are below stress due to their own problems, then tried to build communication but each person did not get the delivery of messages clearly because if you guys realizes they were telling the problems gratuitously with no statement in the beginning of who's starting first or who's listening to first. Thus since there is not any indications of verbal agreements, it is not surprising Leonard realized the clumsiness and decided to use chess timer.
Next, in responds to Sheldon’s stories, we could see Leonard tried giving rational thought of any possible assumptions Steven Hawking might be having on the other side. This is the most clear examples of logical arguments because Leonard was using his logical thoughts according to the facts. Apart from he’s a male and the facts of male
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In the first scenes when Leonard has identified some errors in his communication flow with Sheldon due to both parties failing in paying attention towards one another, he then reacts being as assertive person showing some respectful attitudes tried to listen and understand what is being said. Folding hands on tables, making eye contact with Sheldon to keep focus listening to what he said are some indications showing Leonard tried to be a good listener by lowering down both tensions and setting aside emotions, as I have mentioned above about what types of conversations that can be classified as logical
The next topic the author offered for an argument is, setting your goals of what you want to gain from your audience. The first and most simple step is to change the audiences mood. If you are able to change their mood, you make them more vulnerable to your argument and more willing to listen to you. The second step winning an argument is, changing the audiences mind and opinion. An example of this from the text is, convincing the light bulb that a replacement is the best way to get some light in the room. You want to promote yourself to them instead of coming off with the impression of a rival. The last and most difficult step to winning an argument is, getting to audience to take action. In order to get the audience to do this, you must be on a more emotional and personal level. As quoted from the text, you not only need to use desire to motivate but you need to convince them that taking this action is not a big deal; something they shouldn’t sweat about. Overall, chapter was very descriptive and informing in distinguishing the difference between an argument and a fight, and how to go about winning these
The first chapter introduced the reader to the art of rhetoric. He describes how rhetoric works through real life examples. He demonstrates ways that rhetoric persuades us like, argument from strength, and seduction. He tells the reader that the sole purpose of arguing is to persuade the audience. He showed that the chief purpose of arguing is to also achieve consensus, a shared faith in a choice.
Well-Known writer and author, Jay Heinrichs, in his book, thank-you-for-arguing, describes persuasive decisions, argument tools and how to use them when arguing or persuading your audience. Heinrichs purpose is to teach his audience how to use rhetoric and to teach us to argue without anger instead, be apathetic. He adopts an influential tone in order to reveal to his readers that the world of argument has a better way to persuade with logics.
The way Leonard Grey is crazy is because he solved a big problem by doing the most extreme way possible. Leonard Grey and his friend Cameron was bullied at Madison High School in Harrison county. Both were into guns and loved to hit targets and the range Leonard's dad took him to often. Leonard was into taking the drug and had a girlfriend. When Leonard was bullied at school, he never took any other routes and searched for help from the bully. He took what he thought was the best option and bring a gun to school to kill the people that bullied him (Brad Williams) and injure 9 others that he didn't like and also took his own life. That proves that Leonard is crazy for not taking any other way out of it and taking people's life and ruining people
Also, from the viewpoint of neuroscience, Leonard confabulates some of the stories on the day of the incident. He thought that his wife was killed by the assailant and wanted to take revenge all along; however, his wife was not dead at that time. It was Leonard himself who had killed his wife by giving her insulin shots more than
Today, one can see the tactic of persuasion being used as a standard avenue to influence a person’s attitude or beliefs by presenting them with different messages that encourage things like using certain brand name products, vote a certain way, or where to take a vacation just to name a few. There are four types of people that include gullible people, skeptical people, firm believers, and people who are leaders who trust others as well as make others follow their ideas. Persuasion is a widespread topic of social psychology and may be done in different ways. There are two types of cognitive processes by which to persuade someone, which are the central route or the peripheral route. For this assignment I used mostly the central route approach as well as using a little of the peripheral route approach. To reinforce the peripheral route approach the use of pathos was also used during the video to play on the emotions of the watcher. This PowerPoint is effective at using the central route of persuasion, peripheral
The ontological argument relies on reasoning to formulate the undoubtable certainty that God exists. This type of argument does not rely on empirical aspects, but abstract reasoning. A prime example
Miller begins to create this effect by incorporating logical statements to persuade
The tool of argumentation has been used throughout the entirety of history. Arguing can occur in many different situations, yet most have a misconceived interpretation of what the term actually is. According to author Jay Heinrichs, an argument is properly defined as having the ability to “convince your opponent, or enemy, by changing his mood, his mind and his willingness to act” (Heinrichs, 15). Heinrichs also claims that to be able to master the art of arguing, one must be able to persuade anyone to do anything. In order to establish one 's standpoint on a position, one must possess a range of tools to be able to properly convince an audience. The two texts “Time 's Up For Title IX
The second channel of nonverbal communication I noticed was gestures. This was when Leonard was skyping his mother Beverly and she was suggesting that Leonard and Penny where having marital problems because they were inviting Raj to come live with them. Leonard puts his hand on his forehead and slumped over his desk. The act of placing his hand on his forehead and slumping over are examples of the sub-content of the gestures channel of nonverbal communication. I feel he was showing his anger and that he disagreed with
In my personal opinion , I believe that Toulmin argumentation is used in everyday activities. I just did not know that the style had a name. In my day to day activities, I find myself explain the claims, warranty, and even debate when trying to explain why policy are put in place for safety measures. That is a great amusing video, thanks for the encouragement learning. From the Critcial Evaluation feed back
At the beginning of the movie you feel bad for Leonard and emphasize with him. As the color sequence progresses towards the start we start to see how Leonard is not exactly the kind of person we thought we has. The color sequences began to elude that Leonard might have mixed motives for writing something down on a photo. In the last 15
In this scene from the television show Big Bang Theory, the characters Sheldon and Leonard have a miscommunication as a result of a breakdown in their listening process. The scene begins with Sheldon trying to get Stephen Hawking to return to their online game, and then Leonard walks in and mentions that he “did a bad thing.” After determining that this “bad thing” does not affect him, Sheldon decides not to listen to Leonard, who proceeds to explain what that bad thing was. This is where the breakdown in their conversation occurs. A few more lines of dialogue are exchanged, and when Leonard realizes that Sheldon’s responses have nothing to do with Leonard’s issue, he says, “Is it possible we’re having two different conversations?”
Throughout the movie, Leonard recalls information that he remembered before his incident, such as the insurance case he investigated that dealt with another form of anterograde amnesia. Leonard has the ability to carry on normal conversations with people, but after the conversation in over or if he gets distracted for more than a few moments, he forgets what he was doing. This is because “short term memory is generally spared, which means that the individual may be able to carry on a conversation; but as soon as he is distracted, the memory of the conversation fades” (“Anterograde”). In one scene, Leonard is arguing with Carrie-Ann Moss’ character about her boyfriend. Moss’
In emotionally stimulating situations, however, the audience will hold more sturdily to its beliefs the more strongly those beliefs are challenged. Young, Becker and Pike suggest breaking these barriers to communication by using a variation of Rogers' non-directive therapy. In "Communication: Its Blocking and its Facilitation," Rogers suggests that in emotional disputes, neither party should put forward a position until she has carefully, non-judgmentally and with the maximum possible empathy restated the position of the other, to the other's satisfaction. (Brent) This will convey to the other the sense that he is understood and that the two parties are more similar than different, thereby creating a context for communication. (Brent)