Lucid Dreams Essay

The study of dreams began in 1953 after Eugene Aserinsky and Nathaniel Kleitman discovered REM sleep - a period of rapid eye movement that corresponded with vivid dream recollections (Aserinskiy and Kleitman). Since that time, psychologists have sought out what the biological purpose of dreams was. Dream psychology can be a difficult field of study due to the fact that we have not found an accurate way to record dreams, relying on the subjective recollections of the subject upon waking them up. There are some questions that we can currently answer, such as What is the content of dreams? To begin, we know that dreams vary greatly in length, from a few seconds to twenty minutes and that humans tend

To many people, dreams are the thoughts that occur while sleeping, having almost mystic qualities. For millennia the significance of dreams has escaped even the brightest of philosophers and intellectuals. Many people have speculated about why people dream and what meanings the dreams have but in recent times two theories have gained credibility in answering those questions. The first theory is Sigmund Freuds and the other is known as the cognitive theory of dreams also known as biological determinism.

First, employing character empathy, Steinbeck shows how characters use dreams to keep each other's spirits high. In order to please and calm Lennie, George often relates a world in which himself and Lennie have fulfilled their dream of owning their own land (Steinbeck 13-14). According to this example, the American Dream was essential in keeping workers optimistic during tough times. Then, relating to his other theme of friendship, the author shows that the American Dream can form strong bonds between people. By creating a dream together, Candy, Lennie, and George form a pact that goes much deeper than anything that the other men can even understand (Steinbeck 59-61). This proposes that the American Dream is able to bind loyalty between people, resulting most likely in a more comfortable and happy life. Next, the American Dream's meaning is shown through the dialogue shared among the characters. Crooks angrily expresses to Lennie, "They come, an' they quit an' go on; an' every damn one of 'em's got a little piece of lan' in his head" (Steinbeck 74). This quote indicates that, to some characters, the American Dream was only that: a dream. In conclusion, Steinbeck demonstrates the effect of the Great Depression on the American Dream using character empathy, character relationships, and dialogue.

In life, dreams affect the way people live. In the novel, Of Mice and Men, characters in the book have dreams. These dreams affect the behavior of the characters. On the ranch George and Lennie create a dream. They have a dream of owning their own farm and Lennie has a dream of tending the rabbits. Dreams affected George and Lennie. It affected them in bad ways. They will do anything to make their dreams come true but their dream just ends up getting them in trouble.

Topical Pattern Audience analysis: Dream interpretation is vital for everyone because being able to evaluate and understand the actions and information in your own dreams can allow you to figure out problems in reality. Topic: A dream is fascinating and the way one dechiphers it depends on who is having the dream. General Purpose: To inform (see p. 98) Specific Purpose: To inform my audience about dreams. Introduction: Attention-getter Do you remember your last dream?

Lucid dreams are defined as a person being conscious or aware that they are dreaming. This paper will de discussing a couple different techniques that makes lucid dreaming possible and discussing how this relates to being awake verses being in the sleep cycle. There are three main techniques on how to induce lucid dreams; reality checks, mnemonically induced lucid dreams and wake induced lucid dreams. Lucid dreams may remind you of the movie Divergent, how the main character, Tris, knows she is in a stimulation, which therefore makes her a strong target. Are people that have lucid dreams regularly and control them stronger minded than other people?

The subtopic that I will be analyzing is the Continuity Hypothesis. This theory states that the content of our dreams reflects our everyday waking experiences. For example, the people we see on a daily basis such as our family, close friends, or coworkers are usually the main characters in our dreams. This theory suggests that since the recent experiences of your life are not yet ‘filed away’ deep in your brain yet, they are easy to manipulate into clear images and plot lines. In 1972, this hypothesis was presented by Calvin Hall, an American psychologist. He was the first dream researcher to suggest that the daily concerns and happenings of the dreamer’s life could be mirrored in their dreams as opposed to the popular belief that hidden libidinal (the instinctual energies and desires that are derived from the id) wishes or offsetting emotional strategies as proposed by psychodynamic theorists like Freud and Jung. Hall devised this theory through standardized dream content scoring inventories. He used this method to demonstrate that the most frequently occurring images or ideas were not peculiar events but rather routine social interactions between the dreamer and their most regular acquaintances.

Each of these findings reports a high level of statistical significance, indicating that it is unlikely the described differences between bad dream types is due to chance; yet, the size of difference remains unclear without a measure of effect. This research is well powered with sample size ranging from 635 to 638, raising the question as to how much of the statistical significance is related to the large sample. Without a measure of effect the answer is not forthcoming, and all practical significance is

“Dream Orientation as a Function of Hyperactivating and Deactivating Attachment Strategies” is an article written by Gabrielle Contelmo, Joshua Hart, and Emily H. Levine; this text will be used in the aid of this research. This piece discusses the reasoning behind peoples differing responses to their dreams. The hypothesis stated at the beginning is that gender, age, and personality affects the significance someone places on their dreams. There are two main types of people observed in this article; this includes avoidantly attached people and anxiously attached people. There is an attachment theory mentioned; the theory is called behavioral attachment, which involves being devoted to certain figures in one’s life. These significant figures are typically seen in people who share a

“People say, 'I'm going to sleep now,' as if it were nothing. But it's really a bizarre activity. 'For the next several hours, while the sun is gone, I'm going to become unconscious, temporarily losing command over everything I know and understand. When the sun returns, I will resume my life.” This quote by George Carlin is a perfect description of the odd nature of sleep and dreams. Dreams are something that most human beings experience on a nightly basis. Because we all dream, the mysterious topic of dreams becomes something we are all interested in. It is an amazing concept that has us waking up feeling good at times and terrified at others. The documentary, “Why Do

There are fifty-five typical dreams Americans can have (Peter 2). These dreams are common among all people to have because these types are something people love or fear. Being chased or pursed is a very common dream people tend to have. Falling, leading to death, arriving to late, flying, or even being in school are other really common dreams (Peter 2). Researchers did a study on what type of characters show up in people’s dreams. The information recorded forty-eight percent of the characters that were seen in dreams could be named by the dreamer. Thirty-five percent of the characters could be identified by their social role or relationship like a police officer or a friend. The rest of the characters in a person’s dream could not be identified

DeCicco (2007a) used the method of content analysis to analyze both dreams and discovery from dreamers. Furthermore, this study made significant predictions about dream discovery from dream content categories. Content analysis has also been used to reveal gender differences (Krippner & Weinhold, 2002), differences in sexual content (King, DeCicco, & Humphreys, 2009), imagery in addictions (DeCicco & Higgins, 2009), for comparing dreams of students across cultures (Schredl, Ciric, Bishop, Golitz, & Buschtons, 2003), and for examining dream content of people in poor physical health (King & DeCicco, 2007), to name a few. It is an effective statistical method for scoring dream content and discovery and has been instrumental for advancing the knowledge base of dream

In lecture, we learned that the psychodynamic view of dreaming is the way our thoughts and emotions in our unconscious mind process in sleep (K.W. Brown, personal communication, September 8, 2015). Overtime there have been a variety of theories about interpreting our dreams. One theory is known as the “activation synthesis hypothesis,” this explains dreams as memories (Linden, 2011). Whereas the “threat simulation theory” is a way to counteract threats or things that someone sees as bad (Linden, 2011). Not only are there different types of theories but, there are also different types of dreams. Two types of dreams we covered in lecture are garden variety and lucid. Dr. K. W. Brown explained to us that garden variety dreaming describes an

Dreams have occurred for many years, and still stay a mystery. In both Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece, dreams were considered messages from gods that would be interpreted by dream interpreters so people can act according to what the gods wished. However, as generations developed, dream interpretation was ignored and finally revived in the 19th century when many books were published, mostly explaining dreams. Throughout those books, many attitudes were shown based on how the author felt about dream interpretation. Similarly, in two texts, The Mysterious Test, and What’s in a Dream? The History of Dream Interpretation, both authors have similar attitudes toward dream interpretation. Both authors feel that dreams relate to your good actions

    Everybody dreams during his lifetime. It is a part of human nature that we experience almost everyday. Dreams can be lost memories, past events and even fantasies that we relive during our unconscious hours of the day. As we sleep at night, a new world shifts into focus that seems to erase the physical and moral reality of our own. It is an individual's free mind that is privately exposed, allowing a person to roam freely in his own universe. As we dream, it seems that we cannot distinguish right from wrong or normal from abnormal and, therefore, commit acts that we would not have done in a realistic society. Perhaps Lewis Carroll, author of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland,