Kord Offenbacker
Mr. Sutterfield
College Composition I
10 October 2014
Victim or Heroine? Cinderella’s Role in the Famous Fairytale Whether it is the protagonist herself or the journey from ashes to glory, the fairytale of Cinderella has stolen the hearts of many. However, the role of Cinderella in this fantasy is in question. Is she a worthless victim waiting to be rescued by a handsome hero? Or is she an abused heroine who overcomes her obstacles by taking the situation into her own hands? Madonna Kolbenschlag, a feminist critic, and Bruno Bettelheim, a Freudian psychologist and educator, answer these questions differently. In “A Feminist’s View of ‘Cinderella,” Kolbenschlag argues that Cinderella, in her degraded state, assumes the roles of traditional female socialization: worthless beings in need of rescuing. On the other hand, Bettelheim’s article “Cinderella: A Story of Sibling Rivalry and Oedipal Conflicts” disputes that Cinderella’s actions – being complacent with her mistreatment, but eventually rising from her predicament – are commendable. Even though these articles have a different focus, both authors are certain that the character of Cinderella has made a lasting impact on its readers. The representation of Cinderella is a huge part of why this fantasy is so popular, and both Bettelheim and Kolbenschlag agree that the character of Cinderella is much deeper than a damsel in distress. According to Bettelheim, she represents a girl battling jealousy of her
“Going up in the World: Class in ‘Cinderella’” is a scholarly article written by Elisabeth Panttaja that analyzes the roles of the mothers and the importance of class within these times. Panttaja focuses her article on the Grimm version, which is most famously critiqued and discussed. The article analyzes the importance of the mothers, which leads to the overall concept that the natural mother’s role seems irrelevant, yet Cinderella’s entire destiny is based upon her. The mother’s also show similar goals: get their daughter(s) married into power. Cinderella wins this battle, however, for she is the “true bride.”
Anne Sexton was a junior-college dropout who, inspired by emotional distress, became a poet. She won the Pulitzer Prize as well as three honorary doctorates. Her poems usually dealt with intensely personal, often feminist, subject matter due to her tortured relationships with gender roles and the place of women in society. The movies, women’s magazines and even some women’s schools supported the notion that decent women took naturally to homemaking and mothering (Schulman). Like others of her generation, Sexton was frustrated by this fixed feminine role society was encouraging. Her poem “Cinderella” is an example of her views, and it also introduces a new topic of how out of touch with reality fairy tales often are. In “Cinderella”, Anne Sexton uses tone and symbolism to portray her attitude towards traditional gender roles and the unrealistic life of fairy tales.
Have you ever wondered if there were other versions of Cinderella? Well there are, there isn’t just one version of Cinderella. Each version is a little bit different from each story because of the culture behind it. For example the “Cinderella” we know and love and the Ireland version the “Cinderlad”.The two cinderella stories, “Cinderlad” the Irish version and “Cinderella” the French version have both differences and similarities. Using the Motif “Damsel in distress” I can show that they are different & similar because of the culture they originated from and their social necessities.
In her article, “Cinderella: Not So Morally Superior,” Elisabeth Panttaja illustrates the important role of parents in a childhood. She talks about the importance the mother plays in all versions of Cinderella as well as evidence showing what lack of parenthood does to children. Panttaja claims by way of the Grimms Brothers version of Cinderella and how each mother wants to guarantee a bright and happy future for their daughters by marrying them off to the prince. The similarities between the wanting of Cinderella and the stepsisters married- and doing anything to get it- contradicts the idea that Cinderella and her mother were morally superior, or different at all, from the stepmother and sisters.
Throughout the story, the characterization is heavily influenced by gender roles and sexist stereotypes. The role of the stepmother and stepsisters is to solely use their power as a source of evil in order to bring down Cinderella, while Cinderella is depicted to be beautiful yet weak and
in all purity. This is mainly due to the fact that he was willing to
Throughout many works of literature, it can be difficult to determine the victim and the aggressor, with many different pieces of text interpreted in a variety of ways. This is common in tragedies, especially, where the downfall of a character occurs. In the play, Macbeth, the main character, Macbeth, effectively reaches a downfall after important interactions with some of the other characters. He had changed as a person from the influence of what other characters had led him to believe. Macbeth arguably lost control of his mind, and he couldn’t bring himself to think rationally after the murder of Duncan, therefore the play works in favor of pitying Macbeth rather than blaming him.
The Prince stereotypes the role of women being in need of a destined lover. He is the one that identifies Cinderella as the one in the dress, though excluding behavior, her appearance dazzles him for two nights at the ball. Most importantly, he’s not the hero of the fairytale, but readers can interpret the fairy godmother as the savior of Cinderella’s demise. The role of magic comes in part with the acceptance of achieving the imagery of an elegant woman, impressing the Prince who gains interest in her. The
Adults realize that despite Cinderella’s charismatic traits, Cinderella’s behaviour in Perrault’s tale is not acceptable for today’s modern western woman.
Bettelheim describes how towards the end of the oedipal period the child usually wishes to replace the parents of the same gender. This leads the child to feel disorderly and worthless because of their squalid wish. Cinderella allows the child to feel they will eventually be rescued from these thoughts just as Cinderella was rescued in her fairytale. He explains how Cinderella gives the children confidence in themselves because of how well she relates to their
Cinderella’s story is undoubtedly the most popular fairy tale all over the world. Her fairy tale is one of the best read and emotion filled story that we all enjoyed as young and adults. In Elizabeth Pantajja’s analysis, Cinderella’s story still continues to evoke emotions but not as a love story but a contradiction of what we some of us believe. Pantajja chose Cinderella’s story to enlighten the readers that being good and piety are not the reason for Cinderella’s envious fairy tale. The author’s criticism and forthright analysis through her use of pathos, ethos, and logos made the readers doubt Cinderella’s character and question the real reason behind her marrying the prince. Pantajja claims that
‘Macbeth’ is a play by William Shakespeare that shows a protagonist going from bad to worse throughout the play. Shakespeare wrote this play, taking in mind current affairs at the time of 1603-1606. This is the time when a Scottish king, James I was given the English crown. This king was obsessed with witches, so Shakespeare brought this theme strongly into the play. It also brings the theme of treachery towards the King. This pleased King James and also pleased him about showing the line of Stuart Kings, James descendants, in Act 4, Scene 1.
In Bettelheim’s paper he touches on the concept of different psychological problems that come with growing up. In “Cinderella”, Cinderella deals with some of those psychological problems such as; narcissistic disappointments, sibling rivalries, and gaining a feeling of self-worth. Cinderella’s narcissistic problems all start with her step-mother
Cinderella is a fairytale for children that displayed love, loss and miracles; however, when it is further analyzed, it has a deeper meaning. Cinderella is a story about a young girl who became a servant in her own home after her father remarried a malicious woman with two spoiled daughters. She was humiliated and abused yet she remained gentle and kind. She received help from her fairy godmother to go to the prince’s ball after her stepmother rejected her proposal. Cinderella and the Prince fell madly in love but she had to leave at twelve o’clock and forgot to tell him her name but she left her glass slipper behind. He sent his servants to find her and Cinderella was the only maiden in the kingdom to fit into the shoes. She
With the power the step-mother has obtained, she utilizes it in order to oppress Cinderella as she is forced to become a maid within her own place of dwelling. For this reason, it causes Cinderella to become apart of an inferior level. Cinderella continues to stay passive and an inactive contributor within her life. Not resorting to the chance of rebelling or escaping the unfortunate situation. But even so, some may insist upon her attempting to break free as a form of escaping, yet she does not use it for instead she choses to wait in order to be saved. In view of that, Cinderella is presented as a goodhearted, but submissive character in need of rescuing. Above all, both the step-mother and Cinderella are seen as stereotypical characters. In fact the step-mother is showcased to hold great power, thus being a vision of dark evil ways. Much less, Cinderella and her character is not endowed with any power whatsoever, thus being looked upon as a good hearts and beautiful person inside and out. Accordingly this represents the message of female characters and power relationships between them. Being that those with power are seen as evil, while on the other hand those who have no power are meant to be good. Therefore a happy ending is give to those powerless, instead of female individuals with