Macroeconomics is the study of income and production on the national level. The economic problems of nations around the world are constantly in the news. A keen understanding of macroeconomics is required to adequately comprehend the impacts a nation’s decisions will have on its economy. In the global market of today, a country’s decision can have impact on the economies of many other nations. Macroeconomics is focused on the operation of a nation’s economy as a whole, and there are many types of data available for analysis. Economists use unemployment rates and cost, Consumer Price Index (CPI) and inflation, the rate of government tax revenue and spending, and the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) to determine the long run success or failure of a nation’s economic strategy. An important data point in macroeconomics is the unemployment of a given country. Unemployment is a lot more complicated than one might initially think. A nation’s unemployed work force is comprised those individuals currently unemployed and looking for work. Obviously, the employed work force is made of workers that currently working. These two groups represent the labor force of a nation. The labor force does not include members of the population that are too young to work or have retired. More importantly, the labor force does not include the members of a nation that are no longer looking for work due to the inability to find a job. These are referred to as discouraged workers and are treated
Course Description Principles of Macroeconomics deals with consumers as a whole, producers as a whole, the effects of government spending and taxation policies, and the effects of the monetary policy carried out by the Federal Reserve Bank. Macroeconomics is concerned with unemployment, inflation, and the business cycle. Text Required: Macroeconomics, Roger A. Arnold, 7th Edition, 2005 Recommended: Macroeconomics Study Guide, Roger A. Arnold, 7th
Macroeconomics - examines the economy as a whole and its main sectors: government sector, household
1. If an economy produces final output worth $5 trillion, then the amount of gross
This is the percentage of people in the labor force who are unemployed. It can also be described as people who are employed receiving minimum wage without good growth opportunity in a company. Unemployment can be best described as people who are seeking for jobs, but are not yet employed. An example can be someone who just graduated from college or the university, trying to find job after graduating. When unemployment rate is high, it challenges people to find better opportunities and also means that the economy is not doing so great. Low unemployment rate means that the economy in the nation s stale an people are finding
There are three different kinds of unemployment that affect our economy: frictional, cyclical and structural. Frictional unemployment occurs when there is a time laps between being employed and looking for work. This term can also be referred to as search employment because it is the time spent searching for a place of employment. One example of this would be a student taking time off of work to finish college and get a 4 year degree. Usually, it takes a lot of time and dedication to finish the last years of school, so some students tend to go to school full time and work part time or not at all. This type of unemployment is also classified as voluntary unemployment because this period of unemployment is at the discretion of the person to some small degree. Secondly, there is cyclical unemployment which changes depending on the business need; for example, workers are laid off when business is bad - then
11.Macroeconomics is best described as the study of A) very large issues.B) the choices made by individual households, firms, and governments.C) the nation's economy as a whole.D) the relationship between inflation and wage inequality.Points Earned: 0.4/0.4Correct Answer(s): C
Macroeconomics is the field of economics that studies the behavior of the economy as a whole not certain parts. Gross National Product (GDP) the economy’s total output; how it is affected by changes in unemployment, national income, rate of growth, and price levels. Macroeconomics encompasses an increase or a decrease in net exports would affect a nation 's capital account. Government’s role in macroeconomics is to keep the economy in equilibrium; taxes and government spending augment the balance to achieve equilibrium in the economy
This course provides students with the basic theories, concepts, terminology, and uses of macroeconomics. Students learn practical applications for macroeconomics in their personal and professional lives through assimilation of fundamental concepts and analysis of actual
There are a variety of reasons that workers become discouraged. Some are extremely valid, while others are merely a sign of laziness. Some individuals look for hours, treating their job search as a full-time occupation, yet they still end up with no results. After weeks of this, they abandon their efforts in pursuit of something else. There are many reasons that they are not able to find a job, but one of the most prevalent is the fact that the job market is small. If there was a larger market, individuals would more easily find a job and not become discouraged. I agree not counting discouraged individuals in the labor force creates a misrepresentation of the unemployment rate in the United States, because there are many individuals who
Unemployment refers to the numbers of people not working and can be measured by the claimant count and labour force survey. There are different types of unemployment and each of them requires different policies to overcome them.
3. Macroeconomics – the branch of economics that studies the relationship among broad economic aggregates like national income, national output, money supply, bank deposits, total volumes of savings, investment, consumption expenditure, general price level of commodities, government spending, inflation, recession, employment, and money supply.
- Unemployment rate: Percent of people in the labor force is not working but searching for work.
* Aggregate Demand Management – government’s attempt to control the aggregate level of spending in the economy
Unemployment has always been something that Americans have worried about since the great depression in which one in every four people was unemployed. High unemployment has an impact on every one even those whom are still currently employed. For example if the unemployment rate is particular high then even those with jobs get worried. Unemployment is also separated in to distinct categories base on which group is the focus of the study. The categories can be by race, age or location, for example the unemployment rate of those between the age of sixty and sixty-five could be compared those between the ages of thirty and thirty-five. These categories allow economist to see which groups are the best and which groups are worst off. One group
The Market value or measure of how strong a countries economy is. Also a measure of the dollar value or goods produced at a given time period.