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Essay on Mariachi Music

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Mariachi Music

The origins of the word "mariachi" are not very clear. One theory, that the word came from the French word for marriage has been totally discounted. Many historians believed that the word originated when a Frenchman named Maximillian was the emperor of Mexico. Evidence of the usage of the word dates back much earlier than the arrival of Europeans, so the word had to come from somewhere else. Another theory states that the origin came from the name of the wood used to make the guitars or platforms on which the musicians performed. The most recent theory, however, dates the word back to the early 1500’s to the Coca Indian word for a musician (Ruiz, 2002). Today, the term mariachi refers to the musicians who play …show more content…

The popularity of mariachi music continued to grow, and the populist president Lázaro Cárdenas, elected in 1934, further boosted their popularity with the Mexican elite (Sharp, 2004).

As more and more Mexicans came across the border to the U.S., they brought their traditions and culture with them. Mariachi was now a part of this culture all across Mexico. Mariachi music could be found in cafes and public squares all across the Southwest by the 1950’s. Today, it can still be heard in public venues in the Southwest, and it can also be heard at festivals and concerts all across the country. When Linda Ronstadt released an album of mariachi music in 1988, the genre reached nationwide popularity (Sharp, 2004).

Throughout its history, the mariachi and their music could be found just about anywhere in Mexico. In the early days, the mariachi were roving musicians with no musical training. Mariachi bands were made up primarily of men. Most of them couldn’t read music, but the groups were very skilled at blending their musical talents together. Before the revolution, they played for hire in haciendas, and afterwards they played in public squares and cafes for tips, in some haciendas, and were hired for celebrations and parties (Sharp, 2004).

Today, mariachi music can be found all over Mexico and the U.S., though its popularity in this country is more limited to the Southwest. The musicians of today’s mariachi ensembles are highly skilled, well-trained men

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