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Materialism In The Great Gatsby

Decent Essays

Love is seen by many as an essential aspect of life. It is considered a form of perfection and beauty that everyone strives to achieve. Honesty, trust, and devotion are all attributes that one may possess when in love, however, this is not always the case. America in the 1920's was a country where moral values were decaying. Every American had one objective to achieve: success. The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fernandez presents the lifestyle of individuals during this time period and showcases the extent that one may go through to achieve a goal. This involves the manipulation of love and the sacrifice of honesty for personal benefits. Many characters depicts these behaviors which alters the perception of love and marriage within the society. The Great Gatsby portrays many prominent themes associating with love through the choices and attitudes of Daisy, Myrtle and Jordan; ultimately, all of the relationships in the novel end in failure because they are not based on love, but on materialism. Materialism is defined through a tendency to consider material possessions and physical comfort as more important than moral values. Many characters within the novel would often overlook love with materialism. This theme is evident through the characteristics of Daisy. Daisy is attracted to wealth and the lavish lifestyle. She would constantly be looking for next opportunity to build up her riches. This is shown when she decided to cheat on Tom with Gatsby simply because she was offered more expensive possessions: "They're such beautiful shirts," she sobbed, her voice muffled in the thick folds. "It makes me sad because I've never seen such – such beautiful shirts before." (Fernandez 5). Gatsby gets the chance to show off his mansion and enormous wealthy to Daisy, and she breaks down after a very conspicuous display of Gatsby’s wealth, through his many-colored shirts. Prior to the shirts being presented, Daisy showed little true emotions or affection towards Gatsby. The shirts represent the materialistic viewpoint Daisy has for love. She begins to fall for Gatsby knowing that she is married with Tom. This cheating mentality is common throughout the book through other characters such like Myrtle. Myrtle Wilson is arguably

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