Medical decisions can be extremely challenging for people to make, especially without any former medical training. A case where a child was treated for meningitis without parent consent has come to light and brought with it many questions. Do doctors have the right to treat children without parent consent? Should parents lose the ability to consent if they are not making the proper choices? How can parents make these choices without any prior medical knowledge? From an ethical standpoint, there is no right answer, however both the doctor and parents should be held responsible and hospitals need reform with regards to ethics and ethical decisions. Meningitis is a disease that affects the meninges, a membrane that surrounds the brain and spinal
Bacterial meningitis is the swelling of the meninges. In the back of the brain, there are three protective membranes called the meninges (Mandal). During bacterial meningitis, bacteria invade the brain. This causes the immune system to enter and try to stop the disease (Mandal). In doing so, the meninges swell to stop the spread the virus, but this unfortunately causes damage to the brain and spinal area (Mandal). A person would get bacterial meningitis if their body was invaded by some of the germs that can cause it.
Meningitis, also known as spinal meningitis, is a viral or bacterial infection causing inflammation of the membranes, called meninges. Meninges act as a natural protective barrier that surrounds the brain and spinal cord. When the barrier is permeable, infections are able to transmit a disease in or through and cause serious or even fatal effects. There are different causes for the different categories of meningitis resulting in different symptoms and severities in each.
Meningitis is a contagious infection of the cerebrospinal fluid and inflammation of the meninges, the nearby membrane that covers the spinal cord and brain. Both the meninges and cerebrospinal fluid serve as protectors
Meningitis is best described as an inflammation of the meninges in the brain. Meninges are membranes that cover and protect the brain and spinal cord. Meningitis often occurs when the fluid surrounding the meninges is infected. Meningitis is most commonly caused by viral
There are many legal and ethical situations that healthcare providers will be faced with when providing medical treatment to either a child or an elderly adult. While there is often much discussion regarding the elderly and do not resuscitate orders, there are often times when the decisions for health care of a child may be overlooked. Some of the legal issues that may be faced by healthcare professionals are informed consent, confidentiality, reproductive services and child abuse. Patients have the right to decide what is done to their own bodies, but for children under eighteen, their parents decide for them. A major issue faced by healthcare professionals is parental refusal for treatment. Healthcare providers will be faced with many conflicting ethical and legal situations regarding refusal of a minor’s healthcare and treatment. These issues
Meningitis instantly can strike and the impact of that strike can forever last a lifetime. Meningitis is the inflammation and infection of the meninges that surround your brain and spinal cord. This infection, which can be bacterial, viral or fungal can be very serious and can cause prolonged effects. One such effect is hearing loss, profound hearing loss. Meningitis is a dangerous infection because the brain is so delicate.
While time has pass, many disease have born, some of them had had cures, others have just left lost and dead to the human population. Meningitis is a disease, result of the inflammation of the meninges. Meningitis can affect all of us, children’s, adults, adolescents. Thanks to the advance technology, some types of meningitis can be cured. This paper is going to discus, types, treatments and prevention of meningitis.
Meningitis can cause real sever damage to the brain.The worst types of Meningitis is the Bacterial Meningitis but i will explain that into detail a little later.
5. Bacterial meningitis is an inflammation of the membranes of the spinal cord and brain. It is a serious communicable infection transmitted via respiratory secretion; bacteria moves into the blood circulation (Thomas 1027). There are two types of bacteria which cause most of the meningitis cases, those two are Neisseria Meningitidis and Streptococcus pneumoniae. Each bacterium has its own shape such as the Neisseria meningitidis has a diplococci shape. This shape is described as two spherically shaped bacteria pushed together ("Bacteria Morphology" 1). The shape pf Streptococcus pneumoniae is also diplococci, but it has been called "Lancet shaped" which mean longer cocci with an outer curvature ("Bacteria Morphology" 1). Bacterial meningitis is transmitted through direct contact with infected
In general, meningitis is an inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. Vieusseux, a Swiss physician, first discovered meningitis in 1805 during an outbreak in Switzerland. This disease is mostly caused by a viral infection, but the cause may also be a bacterial infection or fungal infection. The bacterial meningitis is the most
Meningitis is an inflammation of the membranes surrounding your brain and spinal cord. The swelling associated to viral meningitis also has symptoms including headache, fever and a stiff neck. Most cases of meningitis are caused by a viral infection, bacterial and fungal infections also can lead to meningitis. Depending on the cause of the infection, meningitis can get better on its own in a couple of weeks, or it can be a life-threatening emergency. Which requires urgent antibiotic treatment.( http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/meningitis/basics/definition/con-20019713)
Meningitis is viewed as an inflammation of the spinal cord or primarily the brain that was caused by viruses, bacteria, parasites, fungi, or toxins (Huether, S., 2012). Meningitis can be minor, mid acute, or chronic with the pathophysiology, signs and symptoms, and treatment (Huether, S., 2012). Bacterial meningitis are primarily placed to attack by an infection is in the Pia mater and the arachnoid (Huether, S., 2012). The Pia mater and the arachnoid are located in the innermost layer of the membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord. The cause and symptoms are the main scare of bacterial meningitis because it can be easily spread from person to person and have symptoms just like a common cold. Bacteria meningitis can
Meningitis is a rare infection of the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord called as meninges. It is of 3 types-
The definition of meningitis is any inflammation of the meninges or membranes of the central nervous system. This inflammation can be caused by any number of pathogens such as fungi, viruses, and bacteria. Bacteria is most commonly associated with the disease even though causative viruses can be more prevalent, but never discovered because the mildness of the symptoms. The study of meningitis dates back to the 1960's when the causative organisms were discovered and treatments were developed. Since then the mortality rate from bacterial meningitis has not changed much despite the introduction of new antibiotics and treatments (Hussein 360).
Bacterial meningitis is the inflammation of the meninge layers of the central nervous system (the pia matter, arachnoid matter, and the dura matter). This disease in most cases is caused by these five microbes: